Gastritis idambudziko riri kusangana nevanhu vazhinji munyika medu parizvino. Paunoenda kuna chiremba uine zviratidzo zvakaita sekurwadziwa mudumbu, chirungurira, uye kusagadzikana kwekugaya chikafu, unogona kunge wakapihwa mushonga wekunyungudutsa mumvura wonwa. Mushonga iwoyo, musanganiswa wezvinhu zviviri zvinonzi Omeprazole neSodium Bicarbonate, ndiwo watichataura nezvawo nhasi. Kana izvi zvawakapihwa, zvakakosha kuti uzive zvizere nezvazvo.
Chii chaizvo chinoitika nemushonga uyu?
Muchidimbu, mushonga uyu unoshanda nenzira mbiri. Zvinhu zviviri zvirimo zvinoita zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana.
1. Omeprazole: Iyi iri muboka remishonga inonzi 'Proton Pump Inhibitors' (PPIs). Inoshanda nekuderedza mashandiro emasero anogadzira acid (senge mapombi) mudumbu mako. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inodzora kugadzirwa kweacid mudumbu .
2. Sodium Bicarbonate: Uyu mushonga unorwisa asidhi. Unoshanda nekukurumidza nekudzima acid yakawandisa mudumbu mako. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unoderedza kuzvimba uye acidity yatovapo .
Fungidzira uchideredza kuyerera kwemvura mutangi remvura (izvi zvinoitwa neOmeprazole), wobva wawedzera chimwe chinhu mumvura yatove mutangi kuti ideredze kuoma kwayo (izvi zvinoitwa neSodium Bicarbonate).
Kusanganiswa kwenzira mbiri idzi kunokubatsira kudzora zvirwere zvakaita segastritis, chirungurira, maronda emudumbu, uye chirwere chegastroesophageal reflux.
Zvinhu zvaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako usati watora mushonga uyu
Zvakakosha kuti chiremba wako ave nenhoroondo yakazara yehutano hwako usati wanyora mushonga uyu. Kana uine chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyorwa pazasi, iva nechokwadi chekuzivisa chiremba wako.
- Kana uine chirwere chemwoyo.
- Kana uine chirwere cheitsvo.
- Kana uri kudya chikafu chisina munyu wakawanda.
- Kana wakambova necalcium, magnesium, kana potassium shoma mumuviri wako.
- Kana uine lupus.
- Kana uine chirwere chakaita seBartter's syndrome.
- Kana paine dambudziko ne acid-base balance yemuviri.
- Kana wakambova neallergy (isingawanzoitiki) neOmeprazole, Sodium Bicarbonate, kana chero imwe mishonga, chikafu, kana mishonga inochengetedza.
- Kana uine pamuviri kana kuti uchitarisira kubata pamuviri.
- Kana uri amai vari kuyamwisa.
Mushonga uyu unoshandiswa sei chaizvo?
Kuti uwane rubatsiro rwakanyanya kubva pamushonga uyu, unofanira kuziva mashandisirwo awo nemazvo.
1. Nguva: Mushonga uyu unofanira kutorwa nguva dzose usina chinhu mudumbu . Izvi zvinoreva kuti awa imwe chete usati wadya. Edza kuutora panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva, sezvakarairwa nachiremba wako.
2. Maitiro ekunyungudutsa: Isa hupfu hwemushonga mumudziyo. Mushonga waunopiwa uchakuudza huwandu hwemvura yekuwedzera (kazhinji chipunu 1-2). Wedzera huwandu hwemvura iyoyo, kurunga zvakanaka, wobva wanwa ipapo ipapo .
3. Zvimwe: Kana paine mushonga wasara mumudziyo, wedzera mvura, ukurudzire, wobva wanwa ipapo ipapo. Izvi zvichaita kuti mushonga wese wakanyorwa unyure.
4. Kukanganwa: Kana ukarasikirwa nedosi, inwa nekukurumidza sezvaunoyeuka. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yekutora dosi yako inotevera, svetuka dosi yakarasika wotora dosi yako inotevera panguva yakatarwa. Usambofa watora dosi mbiri panguva imwe chete.
5. Kurega: Usarega kutora mushonga uyu kamwe kamwe usina kurairwa nachiremba wako.
Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukatora mushonga wakawandisa? (Kunyanya kushandisa mushonga)
Kana uchifunga kuti watora mushonga uyu wakawandisa, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukasika . Kana kufonera National Poisons Information Centre kuColombo National Hospital .
Mimwe mishonga inogona kupindirana nemushonga uyu (Kupindirana kweMishonga)
Paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu, zvakakosha kuzivisa chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yauri kutora, sezvo inogona kukanganisa mimwe mishonga.
Usambofa watora pamwe chete nemishonga iyi:
- Atazanavir
- Clopidogrel
- Nelfinavir
- Rilpivirine
Mishonga inotevera inogonawo kushanda pamwe chete nemushonga uyu. Saka, kana uri kutora chero ipi zvayo yeiyi, unofanira kuudza chiremba wako nezvazvo.
| Rudzi rwemishonga | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Mishonga inorwisa fungus | itraconazole, ketoconazole, voriconazole |
| Mimwe mishonga inorwisa mavhairasi inopihwa yeHIV kana Hepatitis | - |
| Mishonga yekudzivirira kana kurapa kuumbwa kweropa | warfarin |
| Kushushikana, kuzvidya mwoyo, uye mapiritsi ekurara | diazepam |
| Mishonga yekurapa pfari | carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin |
| Mimwe mishonga | Cilostazol, Citalopram, Cyclosporine, Dasatinib, Digoxin, Diuretics, Erlotinib, Mishonga yeIron, Methotrexate, Mycophenolate mofetil, Rifampin, St. John's Wort, Tacrolimus, Vitamin B12 |
Rondedzero iyi haina kukwana. Saka udza chiremba wako nezvemishonga yese, mavhitamini, miriwo, nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri zvaunotora. Udzawo chiremba wako kana uchisvuta kana kunwa doro.
Zvinhu zvekungwarira paunenge uchitora mushonga
- Ona kana zviratidzo zvako zviri nani kana kuti zvakanyanya kuipa. Ona chiremba wako panguva yakatarwa uye kurukura nezvemamiriro ako ezvinhu.
- Chiremba wako anogona kukuraira kuti aongorore ropa. Usazvisiya.
- Kushaikwa kweVitamin B12: Kutora mushonga uyu kwenguva yakareba kunogona kuderedza kunwa kweVitamin B12 mumuviri. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita sekuoma kwemakumbo, dzungu, uye kuoma kutarisisa. Saka, taura nachiremba wako nezvekudya zvine Vitamin B12 yakawanda uye, kana zvichidikanwa, mavhitamini ekuwedzera.
Migumisiro inogona kuitika nekuda kwemishonga
Kufanana nemushonga upi zvawo, uyu unogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa. Mimwe yacho yakakomba, mimwe yacho inowanzoonekwa.
| Mhedzisiro yedivi | Tsananguro |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakaipa yaunofanira kuudza chiremba wako nekukasika | |
| Kusawirirana kwemuviri | Mapundu paganda, kuvaviwa, kuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro. |
| Kukuvara kweitsvo | Kudzikira kweweti, kuzvimba kwezvitsitsinho, maoko, kana tsoka. |
| Manyoka akanyanya | Fivha ine manyoka. |
| Kuderera kwemazinga e magnesium | Kurwadziwa kana kuomarara kwetsandanyama, kushaya simba kusingawanzoitiki, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, kudedera. |
| Kukanganiswa kwakanyanya kweganda | Kutsvuka, matumbu, ganda riri kusvuuka (kunyangwe mumuromo), uye kuwedzera kwekupiswa nezuva pamatama kana mumaoko. |
| Migumisiro isingawanzova yakakomba, asi inofanira kutaurwa kuna chiremba kana ikaramba iripo | |
| Musoro | - |
| Gasi | - |
| Kusvotwa kana kurutsa | - |
| Kurwadziwa kwedumbu | - |
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Nguva dzose tora mushonga uyu mudumbu musina chinhu, kanenge awa imwe chete usati wadya.
- Nyungudutsa hupfu hwemushonga nehuwandu hwakatarwa hwemvura, kurunga, wobva wanwa ipapo ipapo. Kana paine chimwe chasara mumudziyo, wedzera mvura shoma wobva wanwawo.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese, mavhitamini, uye mishonga yechivanhu yauri kutora.
- Kana ukasangana nematambudziko akakomba akadai semanyoka akanyanya, kuzvimba kwemuviri, kana mapundu eganda akanyanya, tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba nekukasika.
- Mushonga uyu ndewako chete. Usambougovana nevamwe.
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