Maziso ako ari kuita yero here? Zvingave zviri chirwere chaGilbert's Syndrome!

Wakambonzwa here kuti machena emaziso ako neganda rako ari kuchinja kuita yero zvishoma? Zvinotyisa kuona izvozvo, handiti? Ungafunga kuti imhando yechirwere chechiropa. Chimwe chingangodaro chinokonzera izvi chirwere chinonzi Gilbert's syndrome. Asi usatye paunonzwa zita racho, harina njodzi sezvaungafunga. Kutaura zvazviri, chirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nemajini kupfuura chirwere.

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, chii chinonzi Gilbert's syndrome?

Chirwere cheGilbert chirwere chinowanzoitika mumhuri dzedu, kureva kuti, chinogara nhaka. Munhu ane chirwere ichi anenge aine tsvina yakawandisa inonzi bilirubin muropa rake.

Zvino ungangove uchishamisika kuti bilirubin chii. Zviri nyore kwazvo. Masero matsvuku eropa ari mumuviri wedu anewo hupenyu hwenguva refu. Kana hupenyu hwenguva iyoyo hwapera, anoputsika. Bilirubin ipendi yeyero, kana kuti tsvina, inoumbwa kana masero matsvuku eropa achiputsika. Kazhinji, chiropa chedu chinotora bilirubin iyi, choigadzirisa, uye choibvisa mumuviri kuburikidza nebile.

Asi muvanhu vane chirwere cheGilbert's, chiropa hachibudisi enzyme yakakwana inoita basa iri. Saka bilirubin haigone kubviswa zvachose, uye imwe yacho inoramba iri muropa. Kana huwandu hwebilirubin muropa hukawedzera, dzimwe nguva maziso neganda zvinoshanduka kuita yero. Tinozvidaidzawo kuti jaundice .

Chii chiri kukonzera mamiriro ezvinhu aya?

Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemusiyano mudiki mumajini edu. Sezvatinongogara nhaka zvinhu zvakaita seruvara rweganda uye magadzirirwo ebvudzi kubva kuvabereki vedu, izvi ndezvechokwadiwo.

Mune jini mumuviri wedu rinonzi UGT1A1 . Jini iri rinotirayira kugadzira enzyme yechiropa yandambotaura kare inochenesa bilirubin. Gilbert's syndrome inokonzerwa nekuchinja kudiki kuri mujini iri.

Kuti uve nechirwere ichi, unofanirwa kuva nemakopi maviri ejini rakachinja. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unofanira kugara nhaka jini iri kubva kuna amai vako nababa vako . Zvisinei, kunyangwe uine majini ese ari maviri, havasi vese vacharatidza zviratidzo zveGilbert's syndrome. Zvakare, chirwere ichi chinowanzoitika kuvarume kupfuura kuvakadzi.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvechirwere cheGilbert?

Kutaura zvazviri, vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere cheGilbert's syndrome havana zviratidzo zvachose . Vane ma enzymes echiropa akakwana ekudzora huwandu hwe bilirubin mumiviri yavo.

Chiratidzo chikuru uye dzimwe nguva chiratidzo chega ndechekutsvuka kwemavara machena emaziso neganda, kunozivikanwa sejaundice. Kana ukaona maziso achitsvuka, zvakakosha kuti uone chiremba kuti akuongorore , sezvo pangave nezvimwe zvikonzero.

Vamwe vanhu vanogona kuona zviratidzo zvinotevera pamwe chete nemaziso anotsvuka:

• Kurutsa uye dumbu rinogumbuka
• Kusagadzikana kwedumbu
• Kunzwa kuneta zvakanyanya (kuneta)
• Weti yakasviba

Sei maziso angu achichinja ruvara rweyero dzimwe nguva, kwete nguva dzose?

Uyu mubvunzo wakanaka. Pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera kuti mazinga edu e bilirubin awedzere. Apa ndipo patinowanzoona maziso achitsvuka.

Ungaziva sei chirwere ichi?

Kunyange hazvo chirwere cheGilbert chiri chirwere chekuzvarwa nacho, chinowanzoonekwa muvanhu vane makore ari pakati pe20 ne30. Izvozvo zvinoitikawo netsaona.

Fungidzira kuti uri kuongororwa ropa nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero. Ipapo chiremba wako anoona kuti huwandu hwebilirubin muropa rako hwakakwira zvishoma pane zvakajairika. Ipapo anogona kufungidzira kuti une chirwere cheGilbert's.

Zvadaro, kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti hapana zvimwe zvirwere zvine njodzi zvechiropa, chiremba anogona kuita bvunzo dzinoverengeka, dzakadai se:

• Kuongororwa Kwebasa reChiropa (LFT): Uku kuongororwa kweropa kwakajairika.
• Ultrasound yeChiropa: Kuongorora mamwe matambudziko echiropa.
• Kuongororwa kweMajini: Simbisa kana uine UGT1A1 gene mutation.
• Kuongororwa kwechiropa: Izvi hazviwanzoitiki.

Kurapwa uye zvatinogona kuita isu pachedu

Mashoko akanaka ndeekuti vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere cheGilbert's syndrome havadi kurapwa , uye kutsvuka kwemaziso ako hakuzokukonzere matambudziko kwenguva refu.

Saka chatinofanira kuita ndechekugara kure nezvinhu zvandambotaura kare zvinowedzera mazinga e bilirubin.

• Usarega kudya, kunyanya kana uchitsanya.
• Inwa mvura yakawanda uye zvinwiwa. Usarega muviri wako uchishaya mvura mumuviri.
• Dzora kushushikana. Ita chimwe chinhu chinozorodza chakadai sekufungisisa, kuteerera mimhanzi, kana kuita chimwe chinhu chaunofarira.
• Rara zvakanaka. Rara kwemaawa manomwe kusvika masere pazuva.
• Deredza kana kurega kunwa doro zvachose.
• Dzivisa kurovedza muviri kunorema. Kurovedza muviri zvine mwero kwakanaka, asi usazvimanikidza kupfuura zvaunogona kuita.

Zvaunofanira kuziva paunenge uchitora mushonga!

Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru. Kana uine chirwere cheGilbert's syndrome, unofanira kuziva izvi usati watora chero mushonga mutsva.

Enzyme imwecheteyo inochenesa bilirubin muchiropa chedu inobatsirawo kuputsa nekubvisa mimwe mishonga mumuviri. Saka, nekuti une chirwere cheGilbert's syndrome, kushanda kweenzyme iyoyo kunodzikira zvishoma. Saka, kana ukatora mishonga yakadaro, inoungana mumuviri yakawandisa.Njodzi yemigumisiro yakaipa yakanyanya.

Semuenzaniso, tarisa mishonga iyi:

• Acetaminophen - (Ine Panadol, Paracetamol)
• Irinotecan - mushonga unoshandiswa kurapa kenza
• Mimwe mishonga yeHIV nehepatitis C (Protease inhibitors)