Ngaba wakha wazijonga esipilini waza wacinga, "Owu, amehlo am abonakala ediniwe kakhulu, ndibonakala ndimdala kunam?" Mhlawumbi iinkophe zakho ezingaphezulu ziyancipha kancinci. Okanye mhlawumbi uneengxowa phantsi kwamehlo akho. Le yingxaki abantu abaninzi abanayo. Ngoko ke namhlanje siza kuthetha ngento onokuyenza ukusombulula le ngxaki.
Yintoni iBlepharoplasty?
Ngamafutshane, i-blepharoplasty yinkqubo yotyando yokuphucula ukubonakala kweenkophe zakho. Sidla ngokuyibiza ngokuba 'lutyando lweenkophe'. Lunciphisa kakhulu ukubonakala kweengxowa phantsi kweenkophe zakho ezisezantsi kwaye lususa ulusu olungaphezulu oluxhonywe kwiinkophe zakho eziphezulu.
Khawucinge ngoku, njengoko sikhula, ulusu lwethu luphelelwa bubuthambile. Kunye noko, ngamandla omxhuzulane, ulusu olongezelelweyo luqala ukuqokelelana kwiinkophe zethu eziphezulu nezisezantsi. Kulapho ke iinkophe zethu ziqala ukubonakala zibuthuntu. Olu tyando lunokwenziwa kwinkophe ephezulu, kwinkophe esezantsi, okanye zombini ngaxeshanye.
Uninzi lwexesha, olu tyando lubandakanya ukususa ulusu olungaphezulu, izihlunu, kunye nezicubu ezinamafutha ngaphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha, endaweni yokususa ezi zicubu, oogqirha bazibeka endaweni efanelekileyo.
Nangona le yinkqubo yobuhle ikakhulu, kwabanye abantu, ukugoba kwamehlo kunokuthintela ukubona kwabo. Kwabo bantu, olu tyando lunokunceda ekukhanyiseni umbono wabo.
Kodwa kukho into enye ekufuneka uyikhumbule. Olu tyando aluyi kuzisusa ngokupheleleyo izangqa ezimnyama, iinyawo ze-crow, okanye eminye imibimbi yobuso. Zikho nezinye iindlela zonyango zaloo nto. Rhoqo, olu tyando lunokwenziwa kunye nezinto ezifana nokulungiswa kwe-laser okanye ukuphakamisa amashiya.
Ngubani olungele olu tyando?
Ngokubanzi, abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-30 ubudala, abasempilweni entle, nabangenazo ezinye iimeko ezinxulumene namehlo bafanelekile kolu tyando. Ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo.
- Izifo zamehlo ezifana ne-glaucoma, amehlo omileyo, okanye i-retina ehlukanisiweyo.
- Izifo ze-thyroid, umzekelo isifo sikaGraves, i-hypothyroidism, okanye i-hyperthyroidism.
- Isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye ezinye izifo zenkqubo yokujikeleza kwegazi.
- Isifo seswekile.
Ulindelo lwakho kolu tyando lufanele lube lolwenene. Liyinyaniso elokuba olu tyando lunokuphucula inkangeleko yakho kwaye lunyuse ukuzithemba kwakho.Musa ukulindela ukuba ubuso bakho butshintshe ngokupheleleyo. Amehlo abantu abaninzi awafani ncam, kwaye elinye linokwahluka kancinci kwelinye. Ezi zinto ziyinxalenye yokukhula komzimba wethu kwangethuba. Olu tyando aluyi kutshintsha imo esisiseko yobuso bakho. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokwenza utyando, qonda kakuhle ubuso bakho kwaye uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nolindelo lwakho.
Uzilungiselela njani ngaphambi kotyando?
Njengoko ulungiselela utyando, ugqirha wakho wamehlo (ophthalmologist) uza kukunika imiyalelo ethile. Nazi ezinye zazo.
| Kwenziwe ntoni | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Uvavanyo lwezonyango | Fumana uvavanyo lwezonyango okanye uvavanyo lwegazi olucetyiswe ngugqirha wakho. |
| Ukutshaya | Ukuba ungumntu otshayayo, kufuneka uyeke ngokupheleleyo ukutshaya kwiiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kotyando. |
| Amayeza | Xelela ugqirha wakho ngamayeza owasebenzisayo ngoku. Angakucela ukuba uwatshintshe okanye uqale amayeza amatsha. |
| Izinto ekufuneka ziyekwe | Uza kucelwa ukuba uyeke ukusebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-aspirin, izinto zokunciphisa igazi, iivithamini, kunye nezinye izongezo zemifuno, kuba ezi zinokunyusa umngcipheko wokopha ngexesha lotyando. |
Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukulungiselela kwangaphambili ukuba ilungu losapho okanye umhlobo othembekileyo akuqhubele ekhaya emva kotyando aze ahlale nawe ngobo busuku.
Lwenziwa njani utyando?
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho kunye nengcebiso kagqirha wakho, olu tyando lungenziwa kwi-eyelid ephezulu, kwi-eyelid esezantsi, okanye zombini.
I-Blepharoplasty Ephezulu
Kule meko, ugqirha wenza umngxuma omncinci kumngxuma wendalo weliso lakho elingaphezulu. Ngale ndlela, umngxuma awubonakali xa amehlo akho evulekile. Ulusu olungaphezulu kunye namafutha aphumileyo ayasuswa kwaye umngxuma uthungelwe ndawonye.
I-Blepharoplasty esezantsi
Ukuba utyando lweliso elisezantsi, ugqirha wakho uya kwenza utyando ngaphantsi komgca we-lashes ongezantsi. Ulusu olugqithisileyo luya kususwa ngaloo mqamlo. Ngamanye amaxesha, uqamlo (i-transconjunctival incision) lunokwenziwa ngaphakathi kweliso elisezantsi ukuze kususwe okanye kubekwe kwakhona amafutha agqithisileyo.
Ngokwesiqhelo, utyando lweliso eliphezulu luthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-45 ukuya kwiyure . Ukuba zombini iinkophe eziphezulu nezisezantsi zenziwa ngaxeshanye, kungathatha malunga neeyure ezimbini.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando? Kwaye ngaba kukho naziphi na iingozi?
Emva kotyando, iliso lakho elingaphezulu liya kuba nemithungo eya kuhlala malunga neveki. Ukuba ukunqunyulwa kweliso lakho elisezantsi kwenziwe ngaphakathi, akukho mfuneko yokuthungwa. Kuqhelekile ukuba imithungo yakho idumbe kwaye ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka emva kotyando. Kuya kufuneka uhlale ekhaya ungasebenzi iintsuku ezimbalwa kwaye uphumle.
Njengalo naluphi na utyando, kukho iingozi ezithile. Iingxaki azixhaphakanga, kodwa zinokwenzeka.
| Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka | |
|---|---|
| Ukopha | Usulelo |
| Amehlo omileyo | Utshintsho olungaqhelekanga kumbala wamehlo |
| Amanxeba | Ulusu lweenkophe lujika ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle |
| Ukungakwazi ukuvala amehlo ngokupheleleyo | Iinkophe ezigobileyo |
| Kunqabile kakhulu, kusenokubakho umngcipheko wokulahlekelwa yimbono. | |
Nangona amathuba okuba ezi zinto zenzeke esezantsi kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ezi ngozi ngaphambi kokuba wenze utyando. Nangona kunjalo, abantu abaninzi bayavuya kakhulu ziziphumo zolu tyando.
Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuphola? Iziphumo zihlala ixesha elingakanani?
Olu tyando aludli ngokuba buhlungu, kodwa kunokubakho ukudumba kunye nokukrweleka. Uninzi lwabantu lubuyela kwisimo salo esiqhelekileyo kwiiveki ezimbini (iintsuku ezili-10-14) . Nangona kunjalo, kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuba luphile ngokupheleleyo. Ngexesha lokuchacha, ungasebenzisa ii-cold compresses kunye ne-antibiotic ointment njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele ukunciphisa ukudumba.
Olu tyando alunakukuthintela ukuguga kwamehlo akho. Kodwa iziphumo zihlala ixesha elide. Iziphumo zotyando lweliso eliphezulu zinokuhlala iminyaka emi-5-7 kwaye zinokuhlala ubomi bonke. Utyando lweliso elisezantsi aludingi ukwenziwa ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye ebomini.
Ukuba amehlo akho ahlala omile kangangeeveki ezingaphezu kwezimbini emva kotyando, bonana nogqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Blepharoplasty lutyando lokuphucula inkangeleko yolusu olugobileyo kunye neengxowa phantsi kwamehlo.
- Nangona olu lutyando lobuhle ikakhulu, lukwanceda abanye abantu ukuba bavule amehlo abo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba wenze utyando, thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo kunye nolindelo lwakho.
- Ukudumba kunye nokukrweleka zizinto eziqhelekileyo emva kotyando, kwaye kungathatha iinyanga ezininzi ukuphola ngokupheleleyo.
- Umngcipheko weengxaki uphantsi kakhulu, kodwa khumbula ukuba naluphi na utyando lunomngcipheko othile.
- Iziphumo zihlala ixesha elide, kwaye abantu abaninzi bayavuya ngendlela ababonakala ngayo emva kolu tyando.
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