Ngaba uyayisebenzisa le siraphu xa ukhwehlela kwaye umkhuhlane? (I-Hydrocodone; i-Chlorpheniramine Suspension) Masifumanise ukuba yintoni kanye kanye le!

Ngamanye amaxesha xa ukhwehlela okanye umkhuhlane, awupheli kangangeentsuku, akunjalo? Kwakhona akukhululeki emzimbeni. Kwabanye abantu, xa befumana i-allergy, amehlo abo aba bomvu, arhawuzelele, kwaye impumlo yabo iyabaleka. Ngoko ke ngamaxesha anje, oogqirha banokukunika isiraphu ebizwa ngokuba yiHydrocodone; Chlorpheniramine Suspension . Makhe sibone ukuba kwenzeka ntoni ngale nto, indlela yokuyisebenzisa, kunye noko kufuneka ukuqaphele.

Lithini eli yeza?

Ngamafutshane, le yindibaniselwano yamayeza amabini. Elinye liyi -opioid (hydrocodone) enciphisa ukukhwehlela . Elinye liyi -antihistamine (chlorpheniramine) . Xa zidibene, ezi zimbini zilawula iimpawu zomkhuhlane, i-allergies, okanye i-flu. Oko kuthetha ukuba eli yeza liza kunciphisa ukukhwehlela kwakho, impumlo egobhozayo, impumlo evalekileyo, kunye namehlo arhawuzelelayo.

Eli yeza lingafumaneka kwimarike phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-`HyTan`, `Novasus`, `ST Forte 2`, `Tussionex`, `VITUZ`. Ugqirha wakho angakuxelela ukuba usebenzise eli yeza ngezinye iinjongo. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka wazise ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba eli yeza alifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu.

• Ukuba unesifo esifana nesifo sika-Addison.
• Ukuba unesifo somhlaza ebuchosheni.
• Ukuba unesifo senyongo.
• Ukuba uneglaucoma (kuba eli yeza linokuchaphazela uxinzelelo lwamehlo).
• Ukuba ukhe wenzakala entloko ngaphambili .
• Ukuba unesifo sentliziyo .
• Ukuba ukhe waba neentliziyo ezingaqhelekanga ngaphambili.
• Ukuba kukho imbali enengxaki yokusebenzisa iziyobisi ('Imbali yokuphazamiseka kokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi') .
• Ukuba usela rhoqo .
• Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba uxinzelelo lwegazi luphantsi .
• Ukuba unezifo zemiphunga okanye zokuphefumla ezifana ne-asthma .
• Ukuba unengxaki yempilo yengqondo .
• Ukuba unesifo se-pancreatic .
• Ukuba kukho iimeko ezifana nokuxhuzula .
• Iingxaki zesisu okanye zamathumbuUkuba ikhona.
• Ukuba unesifo se-thyroid .
• Ukuba unengxaki yokuchama .
• Ukuba ukhe waba nempendulo engaqhelekanga okanye ye-allergy kwi-chlorpheniramine, i-hydrocodone, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha ngezi zinto ukuze ukhuseleke.

Ulisebenzisa njani eli yeza?

Eli yeza liyisiraphu eselwayo. Lifanele lisetyenziswe kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele kwaye ngokwemiyalelo ekwileyibhile kagqirha.

• Shukumisa ibhotile kakuhle phambi kokuba uyisebenzise.
• Ungayithatha le nto nokuba utya okanye ungenakutya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva isisu sibuhlungu, yithathe nokuba utya ntoni.
• Sebenzisa icephe okanye ikomityi yokulinganisa ekhethekileyo ukulinganisa idosi echanekileyo. Ungayifumana kwikhemesti. Awuyi kukwazi ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo ngeetisipuni eziqhelekileyo ekhaya. Musa ukuzalisa kakhulu.
• Soloko uhlamba isixhobo sokulinganisa ngamanzi.
• Sela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngamaxesha afanelekileyo. Musa ukuthatha amayeza angaphezu kwalawo ugqirha akuxelele wona.

Ingcali yezemithi iza kukunika incwadana yemiyalelo ekhethekileyo (i-'MedGuide') kunye nomyalelo ngamnye, kwaye ngalo lonke ixesha ufumana uhlaziyo. Ufanele uyifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha, iqulethe ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu kuwe.

Kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi xa unika abantwana eli yeza. Eli yeza alivumelekanga ukusetyenziswa kubantwana abancinci. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho ngalo kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yakhe.

Kuthekani ukuba usela amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Umthamo ogqithisileyo) Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele amayeza amaninzi kunokuba kufanele, fowunela iziko lokulawula ityhefu okanye isebe likaxakeka lesibhedlele elikufutshane ngoko nangoko.

Kubalulekile: Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukwabelana ngeli yeza nabanye abantu.

Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa ngamayeza am?

Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo, yeka umthamo ophoswe ngawo uze uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi eziphindwe kabini okanye ezongezelelweyo ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophoswe ngawo.

Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi

Eli yeza linokunxibelelana namanye amayeza kunye notywala, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ukuwasebenzisa kunye kunokubangela iziphumo ezingafunekiyo.

Musa ukuthatha eli yeza kunye nezinye zezi zilandelayo:

• Utywala
• Amanye amayeza okunyanga ixhala okanye ukulala
• Amanye amayeza okudakumba (umz. i-amitriptyline, i-fluoxetine, i-sertraline)
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukuxhuzula (umz., i-phenobarbital, i-phenytoin, i-primidone)
• Ii-anesthetics eziqhelekileyo (umz., i-halothane, i-isoflurane, i-methoxyflurane, i-propofol)
• Ii-anesthetics zasekuhlaleni (umz. i-lidocaine, i-pramoxine, i-tetracaine)
• Amayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-'MAOI's (umz. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`)
• Ezinye ii-antihistamines zonyango lwe-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane
• Amanye amayeza e-narcotic (opiates) eentlungu okanye ukukhwehlela
• Amayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-`Phenothiazines` (umz. `chlorpromazine`, `mesoridazine`, `prochlorperazine`, `thioridazine`)

Kwakhona, inokunxibelelana namayeza alandelayo:

• Amayeza okulwa nentsholongwane kaGawulayo okanye i-AIDS
• `I-Atropine`
• Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane (umz. i-clarithromycin, i-erythromycin)
• Amanye amayeza eengxaki zesinyi (umz. i-oxybutynin, i-tolterodine)
• Amanye amayeza osulelo lwefungus (umz., i-ketoconazole, i-itraconazole)
• Amanye amayeza esifo sikaParkinson (umz. i-benztropine, i-trihexyphenidyl)
• Amanye amayeza eengxaki zesisu (umz. i-dicyclomine, i-hyoscyamine)
• Amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezifana nesifo sokuhamba (umz., i-scopolamine)
• `Ipratropium`
• `I-Rifampin`

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (amayeza amiselweyo, athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iimveliso zemifuno, iivithamini, izongezo zokutya). Kwakhona xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Ezinye zezi zinto zinokudibana nalo mayeza.

Izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa eli yeza

• Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ekuxelela. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo ocetyisiweyo.
• Xa usebenzisa eli yeza ixesha elide, unokufumanisa ukuba alibonakali likhulula ukukhwehlela kwakho njengangaphambili. Oku kubizwa ngokuba kukunyamezela . Oku kuthetha ukuba ngokuhamba kwexesha, ubungakanani obusetyenziswayo busenokunganeli ukunciphisa ukukhwehlela kwakho. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho.
• Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki usebenzise eli yeza ixesha elide uze uliyeke ngequbuliso. Ukuba wenza njalo, unokuba nempendulo eqatha. Uyazi ukuba yintoni leyo? Kuba umzimba wakho sele uqhele eli yeza. Oku akuthethi ukuba ulikhoboka leyeza, akunjalo?Umlutha kukusebenzisa iyeza ngesizathu esingesosezonyango. Ukuba ugqirha ukuxelela ukuba uyeke ukulisebenzisa, uya kulinciphisa kancinci kancinci idosi ukuze uphephe iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
• Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zamayeza e-narcotic. Ukuba uthatha iintlobo ezingaphezu kwesinye ze-narcotic ngexesha elinye, okanye ukuba uthatha elinye iyeza elikwenza ulale, unokuba nemiphumo emibi engaphezulu. Nika ugqirha wakho uluhlu lwamayeza owathathayo. Uza kukuxelela ukuba kufuneka uwathathe angakanani. Musa ukuthatha ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo. Fowunela iinkonzo zongxamiseko ngoko nangoko ukuba unengxaki yokuphefumla okanye uzive ulele ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
• Eli yeza lingakwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu . Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba, ukusebenzisa oomatshini, okanye ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukuphaphama ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Musa ukuvuka okanye ukuhlala phantsi ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile. Oku kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesizungu nokuwa.
• Utywala bunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwale mithi, ngoko ke kuphephe ukusela utywala.
• Eli yeza linokubangela ukuqhina . Zama ukuqunjelwa ubuncinane kanye emva kweentsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Ukuba awuqhubi emva kweentsuku ezintathu, tsalela umnxeba ugqirha wakho.
• Usenokuba nomlomo owomileyo . Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile, ukufunxa iilekese eziqinileyo ezingenaswekile, kunye nokusela amanzi amaninzi kunokunceda ekunciphiseni oku. Ukuba le ngxaki iyaqhubeka okanye inzima, bona ugqirha wakho.
• Eli yeza linokubangela amehlo omileyo kunye nokungaboni kakuhle . Ukuba unxiba iilensi zokunxibelelana, unokufumana ukungakhululeki. Ukusebenzisa amathontsi okuthambisa kunokunceda. Ukuba le ngxaki iyaqhubeka okanye inzima, bona ugqirha wakho wamehlo.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza

Njengazo zonke amayeza, le inokuba nemiphumo emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ayibi yingozi kangako.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo ngoko nangoko

Ukuba kukho into efana nale eyenzeka kuwe, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho okanye iqela lezonyango ngoko nangoko:

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy — ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala.
• Ukudakumba kwenkqubo yemithambo-luvo ephakathi (CNS depression) — ukuphefumla kancinci okanye kancinci, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuquleka, isiyezi, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuhlala uphaphile.
• Umsebenzi ophantsi we-adrenal gland— Ukucaphuka, ukuhlanza, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukuziva ubuthathaka okanye udiniwe ngendlela engaqhelekanga, isiyezi.
• Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi — Ukuba nesiyezi, ukuquleka okanye ukuba nentloko ebuhlungu, ukubona izinto ezingacacanga.
• Iintlungu zamehlo ngequbuliso okanye utshintsho lombono (umz., umbono ofipheleyo, ukubona imigca ejikeleze izibane, ukulahleka kombono).
• Unengxaki yokuchama.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka

Ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga azisoloko zimbi kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye zinzima ngokwaneleyo ukuba zikukhathaze, xelela ugqirha wakho.

• Ukudideka
• Ukuqhinwa
• Isiyezi
• Ukozela
• Umlomo owomileyo
• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Isicaphucaphu
• Ukuhlanza

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana nantoni na engaqhelekanga, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho.

Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?

• Gcina kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Eli yeza lisesichengeni sokusetyenziswa gwenxa. Ngoko ke, ligcine kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuze ulikhusele ekubiweni.
• Musa ukwabelana ngeli yeza nabanye abantu. Ukuthengisa okanye ukunika abanye eli yeza kuyingozi kwaye kuchasene nomthetho.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 degrees Celsius / 59 kunye ne-86 degrees Fahrenheit). Musa ukuyiqandisa. Gcina isiciko sebhotile sivaliwe kakuhle.

Eli yeza linokuba yingozi okanye libulale xa lisetyenziswa ngabanye abantu abadala, abantwana, okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulilahla ngokufanelekileyo eli yeza ('lilahle') xa ungasalidingi okanye xa liphelelwe lixesha.

Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokwenza oku:

1. Yisa la mayeza kwinkqubo yokubuyisela amayeza. Buza ikhemesti yakho okanye abomthetho malunga nenkqubo enjalo.

2. Ukuba awukwazi ukuyibuyisela, jonga ilebheli yamayeza okanye iphakheji ukuze ubone ukuba ifanele ilahlwe kwinkunkuma okanye ihlanjwe kwindlu yangasese. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti. Ukuba ingalahlwa kwinkunkuma, khupha iyeza kwisikhongozeli uze ulixube nento ongayidingiyo, efana nenkunkuma yekati, umhlaba, okanye ikofu. Beka lo mxube kwingxowa okanye kwisikhongozeli, uwuvale kakuhle, uze uwulahle kwinkunkuma.

Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya

Ezi zezinye zezinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa eli yeza.

• Soloko usela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ekuxelela, ngomlinganiselo omiselweyo.
• Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo kunye nazo zonke izifo onazo.
• Eli yeza lingakwenza ulale, ngoko ke lumka. Lumka xa uqhuba okanye usebenzisa oomatshini.
• Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza kunye notywala.
• Gcina amayeza ngokukhuselekileyo, kude nabantwana, kwaye uwalahle ngokufanelekileyo emva kokusebenzisa.

Esi sisishwankathelo nje. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, thetha nogqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye umboneleli wezempilo. Bangakuxelela okungakumbi.

I- Hydrocodone, i-chlorpheniramine, isiraphu yokukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, ii-allergies, ukozela, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga