Ukuphila ne-Multiple Sclerosis, noma i-MS njengoba sonke sazi, kungaba nzima kakhulu ngezinye izikhathi. Odokotela banikeza imithi ehlukahlukene yokulawula ukubhebhetheka okungazelelwe kwezimpawu zalesi sifo. Omunye wemithi ebaluleke kangaka yi-Diroximel Fumarate. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu kalula nangokucacile namuhla.
Kalula nje, uyini lo muthi obizwa nge-Diroximel Fumarate?
Yilokhu okuthola ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo i-VUMERITY®. Kalula nje, umuthi osiza abantu abanezinhlobo ze-Multiple Sclerosis (MS) eziphinde zibuye ukunciphisa ukuvama kwezimpawu zabo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kungasiza ukwenza impilo yakho ibe lula ngokunciphisa ukungakhululeki okubangelwa yilesi sifo.
Kodwa udinga ukuqonda ukuthi lokhu akulona ikhambi le-MS. Kumane nje kuyimithi esiza ukulawula izimpawu.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho abe nesithombe esiphelele sempilo yakho ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo.
- Uma unezinkinga ngesimiso sakho somzimba.
- Uma okwamanje unegciwane elifana nomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane.
- Uma unesifo sezinso.
- Uma unesifo sesibindi.
- Uma ukuhlolwa kwegazi kubonisa inani eliphansi legazi, njengamaseli amhlophe egazi.
- Uma une-allergy emithini i-Diroximel fumarate, i-Dimethyl fumarate, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe, noma ulindele umntwana.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Ukuze uthole okuningi kulo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Landela njalo imiyalelo kadokotela wakho.
- Phuza lokhu nengilazi yamanzi.
- Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu: Akuvunyelwe nhlobo ukuphula, ukuchoboza, noma ukuhlafuna umuthi. I-capsule yonke kumele igwinywe ngesikhathi esisodwa.
- Lokhu kungathathwa nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzizwa unesisu esibuhlungu, kungcono ukukuthatha nokudla.
- Enye into ebalulekile ukungaphuzi utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Zijwayeze ukuphuza imithi yakho cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Ungathathi okungaphezu kwalokho udokotela wakho akutshele khona.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, shayela iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital ngokushesha. Noma, iya e -Emergency Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha.
Amaphuzu akhethekile okufanele uwaqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
Kungumqondo omuhle ukunaka umzimba wakho kancane ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Ukuhlolwa njalo kwezokwelapha
Bona udokotela wakho njalo ukuze uhlole isimo sakho. Mtshele ukuthi izimpawu zakho sezithuthukile noma zimbi kakhulu. Udokotela wakho angadinga futhi ukwenza umsebenzi wegazi phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
Ukuhlanza
Abanye abantu bangase babe nokuhlanza okushisayo ebusweni nasentanyeni lapho bethatha lo muthi. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi 'ukuhlanza'. Ukuze kuncishiswe lokhu, kungasiza ukuphuza umuthi nokudla okuvamile, ngaphandle kokudla ukudla okunamafutha amaningi nama-calorie amaningi. Uma lokhu kungakhululeki kuqhubeka noma kukukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho.
Ingozi yokutheleleka
Lo muthi ungase wehlise amasosha omzimba wakho kancane futhi wandise ingozi yokuthola izifo. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, ukubanda, izinhlungu zomzimba, noma umphimbo obuhlungu, ungaziphilisi, kodwa shayela udokotela wakho ukuze akunike iseluleko. Zama ukungangeni ezindaweni lapho abantu begula khona.
Ingozi enkulu kakhulu, kodwa ebalulekile okufanele uyiqaphele
Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi abanye abantu bangaba nokutheleleka okukhulu kobuchopho ngenxa yalo muthi. Lokhu kungaba yingozi empilweni, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu.
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Uma ungakwazi ukuxhumana nodokotela wakho, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ushintsho embonweni
- Ubunzima bokucabanga noma ukudideka
- Ukuba ndikindiki kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba
- Izinkinga ngokulinganisela lapho uhamba noma umi
- Ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo noma izinguquko zobuntu
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo kufanele ibikwe ngokushesha, kanti eminye ngokuvamile ayibi yingozi.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izimpawu okufanele uzazi |
|---|---|
| Izinto okufanele uzibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ulimi. |
| Izimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi | Umchamo ophuzi/onsundu omnyama, ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba, ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, isicanucanu, kanye nokukhathala okukhulu. |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka kobuchopho okukhulu | Ukushintsha kwamehlo, ukudideka, ubuthakathaka ohlangothini olulodwa lomzimba, ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| Izinkinga zesistimu yokugaya ukudla | Ubuhlungu besisu, isicanucanu, uhudo. |
| Ukuhlanza ubuso | Ubuso nentamo kuba bomvu futhi kuzwakale kushisa. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Diroximel Fumarate umuthi olawula ukubuya kwezimpawu ze-MS, kodwa awusiqedi ngokuphelele lesi sifo.
- Ungalokothi uphule, uchoboze, noma uhlafune umuthi. Ugwinye wonke.
- Tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zempilo onazo kanye nanoma yimiphi eminye imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma ubona izimpawu zokutheleleka (umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela) noma izimpawu ezingathi sína zokutheleleka kobuchopho (ukushintsha kombono, ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi).
- Landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Uma unemibuzo, ungesabi ukubuza.
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