Mogya a ɛkɔ wo nan mu no te dɛn? (Pulse Volume Recordings - PVR) Momma yensua sɔhwɛ no ho ade!

So wo ne oduruyɛfo bi akasa afa ɛyaw ne akisikuru a ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote nka wɔ wo nan ho no ho? Anaasɛ, so w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa kakra wɔ mogya a ɛkɔ wo nan mu no ho? Sɛ saa a, ebia wo duruyɛfo aka nhwehwɛmu bi a wɔfrɛ no Pulse Volume Recording (PVR) ho asɛm akyerɛ wo . Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka nea eyi yɛ ankasa, sɛnea wɔyɛ, ne sɛ ebia biribi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yesuro ho asɛm kɔ akyiri . Ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye, enti mma ɛnhaw wo, ɛyɛ?

Dɛn ne Pulse Volume Recording (PVR) a wɔkyere gu kasɛt so?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Pulse Volume Recording (PVR) nhwehwɛmu yɛ ɔkwan a wɔfa so susuw mogya a ɛkɔ wo nan mu, anaa mogya a ɛkɔ so no. Ɛde ultrasound mfiridwuma di dwuma. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛde nnyigyei asorɔkye a ano yɛ den di dwuma de hwɛ mogya a ɛsen kɔ wo ntini mu no.

Ɔfã a eye sen biara ne sɛ, ɛyɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛyaw nnim , a ɛnyɛ nea wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu . Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ nnade anaa honam ani ntwitwiridii biara nni hɔ. Ebinom frɛ no "pulse volume recording," afoforo frɛ no "segmental pressure test." Ɔkwan biara so no, ɛyɛ ade koro no ara.

Bere bɛn na wɔyɛ PVR sɔhwɛ?

Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo bɛkamfo PVR nhwehwɛmu yi akyerɛ de ahwɛ sɛ ebia tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) wɔ hɔ na wahu sɛnea emu yɛ den fa.

So wunim nea PAD yɛ?

PAD yɛ tebea a ɛma mogya ntini (ntini) a ɛde mogya fi yɛn koma mu kɔ yɛn nan mu no twetwe nkakrankakra. Ɛte sɛ nsu paipu a bere kɔ so no, efĩ siw mu. Nea ɛde eyi ba titiriw ne ntini mu yare . Eyi ne bere a srade ne srade afoforo boaboa ano wɔ mogya ntini no mu na esiw ano no.

Sɛ wote ɛyaw a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu wɔ wo nan mu bere a wonam a, oduruyɛfo betumi ayɛ saa PVR nhwehwɛmu yi de ahwɛ sɛ mogya a ɛtɔ anaa biribi foforo asiw mogya ntini a ɛwɔ wo nan mu no mu anaa.

Ɛtɔ da bi a PVR sɔhwɛ nso betumi aboa ma wɔahu tebea horow te sɛ:

• Ntini mu yare a ɛwɔ abasa anaa nsateaa mu.
• Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS) a ɛma obi nya akisikuru .

So PVR nkutoo ne ɔkwan a wobɛfa so ahwɛ PAD tebea?

Dabi, PVR yɛ ɔkwan biako pɛ a wobɛfa so ahwɛ sɛ PAD wɔ hɔ anaa. Ɛyɛ ntini mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛnyɛ nea wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu . Wo duruyɛfo nso betumi ayɛ nhwehwɛmu afoforo bi aka PVR sɔhwɛ no ho, te sɛ:

• Ankle-brachial index (ABI): Eyi ne sɔhwɛ a wɔtaa yɛ de hu PAD. Oduruyɛfo bi de mogya mmoroso ho afiri bɛhyɛ wo nansoaa ho.Wɔde biako hyɛ mu na wɔde nhyɛso no toto nhyɛso a ɛwɔ abasa no mu ho. Eyi te sɛ PVR yiye. Nanso esiane sɛ PVR susuw sɛnea ne koma bɔ kɛse wɔ mmeae pii wɔ nan no mu nti, PVR betumi ama nea efi mu ba a ɛyɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ kɛse wɔ nnipa a wɔn ntini mu yɛ den/ayɛ den esiane asikreyare anaa asaabo mu yare a enni sabea nti .
• Arterial duplex ultrasound: Wɔ sɔhwɛ yi mu no, oduruyɛfo de adwinnade bi a wɔde nsa yɛ di dwuma de nnyigyei asorɔkye a ano yɛ den kɔ wo nan mu. Nea afi mu aba no kyerɛ baabi a mogya ntini no mu teateaa anaasɛ asiw. Nanso, nea ɛnte sɛ PVR no, ɛnsusuw mogya mmoroso.
• Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ mu adwennwen sɔhwɛ: Ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ nantew wɔ afiri a wɔde tu mmirika so . Afei wo duruyɛfo betumi asusuw wo mogya mmoroso ansa na woateɛteɛ w’apɔw mu ne bere a woawie no. Wobetumi ayɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ sɔhwɛ yi sɛ wo home PVR aba no yɛ nea ɛfata, nanso wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu, te sɛ nan a ɛyɛ yaw bere a wonam no.

Hena na ɔreyɛ saa PVR sɔhwɛ yi?

Mpɛn pii no, nnipa a wɔatete wɔn titiriw a wɔfrɛ wɔn ntini ho mfiridwumayɛfo anaa sonographers na wɔyɛ saa PVR nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi ne ntini mu nhwehwɛmu afoforo a ɛnyɛ nea wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu . Ɛtɔ da bi a, ɔyarehwɛfo nso betumi ayɛ wo PVR sɔhwɛ no.

So ɛsɛ sɛ misiesie biribiara ansa na wɔayɛ PVR sɔhwɛ no?

Nokwarem no, ahosiesie titiriw biara nni hɔ a ɛho hia ma PVR sɔhwɛ no. Nanso, ebia oduruyɛfo no bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae nnuru bi a wobɛnom da a edi nhwehwɛmu no anim, anaasɛ sɛ wonom sigaret a, gyae kakra. Nneɛma nketenkete a ɛte saa.

Dɛn na ɛba bere a wɔreyɛ PVR sɔhwɛ no?

Ansa na wobɛyɛ PVR sɔhwɛ no, ɛho behia sɛ wuyi ntade ne agude biara na wohyɛ ayaresabea atade. Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, eyi yɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛnyɛ yaw, a ɛnyɛ nea wɔde hyɛ wo mu, enti worenhia nnuru a wɔde kum wo yare anaa nnuru a wɔde da. PVR sɔhwɛ taa gye simma 30 kosi 60 .

Nea ɛho hia: Sɛ woadi kan anya ntini mu nyarewa biara, sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wɔde stent ahyɛ wo, angioplasty , anaasɛ bypass procedure , ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ mfiridwuma ho nimdefo a ɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu no.

Nea ɛkɔ so wɔ PVR sɔhwɛ mu ni:

• Wɔbɛtena sɔhwɛ pon a wɔde ntama ayɛ so.
• Oduruyɛfo anaa mfiridwuma ho nimdefo de mogya mmoroso ho nhama bɛhyɛ wo nansoaa akɛse, wo nansoaa, wo nsateaa, w’asen atifi ne fam, ne wo nsa ho.Wɔde ahama abɔ wo nipadua ho. Wɔde gel soronko bi nso gu wo honam ani. Eyi boa ma ultrasound asorɔkye no fa mu yiye.
• Afei wɔma nkɔnsɔnkɔnsɔn no mu mframa na wɔkyekyere mu denneennen de susuw wo mogya mmoroso. Wobɛte nka sɛ wo nsateaa no mu ayɛ den, nanso worente nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ biara.
• Wɔ tebea horow bi mu no, ebia oduruyɛfo no bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ nantew anaa gyina wo nansoaa so.
• Bere a wɔakyekyere nsateaa no mu den no, oduruyɛfo no de afiri ketewaa bi a wɔde nsa kura a wɔfrɛ no transducer di dwuma de kyerɛ ultrasound asorɔkye no kwan kɔ mmeae ahorow wɔ wo nan so.
• Saa nnyigyei asorɔkye yi susuw ahoɔhare ne dodow a mogya fa wo nan mu no. Saa nneɛma a efi mu ba yi pue wɔ kɔmputa so sɛ "asorɔkye nsusuwii," anaasɛ asorɔkye nsusuwii. Oduruyɛfo no de sɛnea asorɔkye ahorow yi te no di dwuma de hu sɛnea mogya no retu.

Dɛn na ɛba wɔ PVR sɔhwɛ no akyi?

Sɛ PVR sɔhwɛ no ba awiei a, wubetumi akɔ fie. Wubetumi atoa wo dwumadi ahorow a wotaa yɛ no so sɛnea wotaa yɛ no. Ɔhaw biara nni hɔ.

So asiane bi wɔ PVR sɔhwɛ mu?

Dabi, PVR sɔhwɛ yɛ adeyɛ a ahobammɔ wom, a ɛnyɛ nea wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu . Enti, asiane biara nni hɔ a anibere wom. Wunni biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wusuro.

Bere tenten ahe na egye na wɔahu nea efi PVR sɔhwɛ no mu ba?

Ntini mu mfiridwuma ho ɔbenfo anaa sonographer no ne oduruyɛfo bi bɛyɛ adwuma ahwɛ nea ebefi mu aba no na wɔakyerɛ ase. Eyi betumi agye nnɔnhwerew pii anaa nna pii mpo. Enti, bisa wo duruyɛfo bere tenten a ebegye ansa na woanya nea efi mu ba no.

Dɛn na nea efii PVR sɔhwɛ no mu bae no ka?

Wo duruyɛfo de mogya mmoroso a ɛwɔ wo nan mu no bɛtoto mogya mmoroso a ɛwɔ wo nsa mu no ho. Sɛ wo mogya so tew wɔ wo nan mu sen wo nsa mu a, ebia wowɔ ntini mu yare. Wo duruyɛfo nso de wo nan no afã horow a ɛyɛ wo koma no bɛtoto ho na wahu baabi a mogya ntini no asiw anaasɛ ayɛ teateaa bɛyɛ sɛ. Nanso, PVR nhwehwɛmu ntumi nhu ntini ahorow a ɛka no ankasa. Sɔhwɛ afoforo ho hia na ama wɔahu saa.

Nsɛmmisa bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wubisa oduruyɛfo no fa PVR nhwehwɛmu no ho?

Sɛ nea efi PVR sɔhwɛ no mu ba no nyɛ nea ɛfata a, wubetumi abisa wo duruyɛfo nsɛm te sɛ:

• Sɛ mewɔ PAD a, so mewɔ asiane mu sɛ mogya bɛtɔ me?
• Nea efi PVR sɔhwɛ mu ba no yɛ nokware dɛn?
• Dɛn ne ayaresa a wobetumi apaw ama PAD?
• So ɛho behia sɛ meyɛ sɔhwɛ foforo biara, te sɛ mfoninitwa sɔhwɛ ahorow ?

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Pulse Volume Recording (PVR) yɛ ntini mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛnyɛ yaw, a ɛnyɛ nea wɔde hyɛ mu a ɛkyerɛ mogya mmoroso ne mogya a ɛkɔ wo nan mu ntini ahorow mu. Eyi yɛ sɔhwɛ a wɔde hwehwɛ ntini a ɛwɔ akyi no mu yare (PAD).Sɔhwɛ a wɔtaa de hwehwɛ tebea horow te sɛ:

Enti, sɛ oduruyɛfo bi ka kyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ PVR nhwehwɛmu a, mma ehu anaasɛ ɛnhaw wo wɔ ho a ɛho nhia. Eyi yɛ ɔkwan tiawa a ahobammɔ wom a wobɛfa so ahu wo nan akwahosan ho asɛm ara kwa. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa nsɛmmisa anaa nsɛm biara a ɛhaw wo ho.

` PVR nhwehwɛmu, mogya a ɛkɔ nan mu, ntini a ɛwɔ akyi no yare, PAD, ultrasound, mogya mmoroso, ntini mu nhwehwɛmu