So wowɔ ɔbea awotwaa mu yare nso? Momma yɛnka Bacterial Vaginosis nhwehwɛmu no ho asɛm!

Hɛlo! Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka asɛmti bi a ɛka mmaa bebree, nanso ɛtɔ da bi a ɛyɛ den kakra sɛ yɛbɛka ho asɛm. Ɛne sɛ, Bacterial Vaginosis, ɔyare mmoawa a ɛwɔ ɔbea no awotwaa mu, ne nhwehwɛmu a wɔde hu no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Ɛho hia paa sɛ wuhu eyi.

Dɛn ne saa Bacterial Vaginosis nhwehwɛmu yi?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, saa Bacterial Vaginosis nhwehwɛmu yi yɛ sɔhwɛ a wɔde kyerɛ sɛ ebia wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa, anaa BV, wɔ wo awotwaa mu anaa. Ɛtɔ da bi a wɔsan frɛ no ‘Wet Mount’ sɔhwɛ anaa ‘Vaginal pH’ sɔhwɛ . Saa sɔhwɛ yi de wo awotwaa mu nsu a efi mu ba no nhwɛso na edi dwuma. Eyi ne nea ɛma wo duruyɛfo tumi ka kyerɛ wo yiye sɛ ebia wowɔ yare no anaasɛ wunni bi.

Bere bɛn na wɔyɛ saa ɔyare mmoawa vaginosis nhwehwɛmu yi?

Afei ma yɛnhwɛ nea enti a wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ yi. Nnuruyɛfo de nhwehwɛmu yi di dwuma de hwɛ sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa bi a ɛtaa ba a wɔfrɛ no bacterial vaginosis anaa.

Susuw ho hwɛ, yɛn vagina yɛ beae a ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye. Mpɛn pii no, ɔyare mmoawa pa pii ne mmoawa bɔne kakraa bi na ɛwɔ ɔbea awotwaa a ɛte apɔw mu . Kari pɛ fɛfɛ wɔ abien no ntam. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa kari pɛ yi betumi ayera. Afei, mmoawa bɔne dodow a ɛwɔ wo awotwaa mu no kɔ soro na mmoawa pa dodow so tew. Saa kari a ɛnkari pɛ no ne nea ɛde tebea yi a wɔfrɛ no bacterial vaginosis (BV) ba.

Sɛ wowɔ BV tebea yi a, ebia wubehu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ:

• Nsu a ɛba ɔbea no awotwaa mu a ɛyɛ huam te sɛ mpataa nsu .
• Nsu a ɛyɛ fitaa anaa fitaa a ɛba ɔbea no awotwaa mu.
• Ɛyaw, ɔfe, anaa ɛyaw wɔ ɔbea no awotwaa mu.
• Ɔhyew a ɛba bere a ɔreto nsu no.

Sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne yi biako anaa nea ɛboro saa a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na woayɛ nhwehwɛmu yi.

Hena na ɔhyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ saa mmoawa a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna mu nhwehwɛmu yi mu?

Mpɛn pii no, wo ɔyaresafo titiriw (PCP) anaa mmea ho ɔyaresafo bɛkamfo nhwehwɛmu yi akyerɛ. Wɔbɛfa wo vaginal nsuo no nhwɛsoɔ wɔ wɔn office. Afei oduruyɛfo no bɛyɛ nea edidi so yi mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa:

• Wɔde afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete hwehwɛ nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ nhwɛsode no mu no mu.
• Wɔde nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ nhwɛsode no mu no na ɛyɛ sɔhwɛ ahorow.
• Anaasɛ wɔde nhwɛsode no kɔ aduruyɛdan bi mu kɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔyɛ saa ɔyare mmoawa vaginosis nhwehwɛmu yi?

Okay, afei momma yɛnhwɛ sɛnea wɔyɛ sɔhwɛ yi, kyerɛ sɛ, sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma.

Nea edi kan no, ɛsɛ sɛ wofa nsu a efi wo awotwaa mu no bi. Afei, akwan pii wɔ hɔ a wɔfa so sɔ saa nhwɛsode no hwɛ sɛ ebia BV anaa. Akwan a wɔtaa fa so yɛ adwuma ne:

Wet mount sɔhwɛ

Wɔ sɔhwɛ yi mu no, ɔyare ho ɔbenfo bi fa wo awotwaa mu nsu no bi, de aduru titiriw bi fra, de gu ahwehwɛ a wɔde twetwe nneɛma so, na ɔde afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete hwɛ. Wɔhwehwɛ mmoawa, mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa, anaa nkwammoaa a wɔfrɛ no ``clue cells.'' Eyinom yɛ nkwammoaa a wohu wɔ wo awotwaa mu. Sɛ saa nkwammoaa yi anoano yɛ fuzzy anaasɛ fuzzy a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɔyare mmoawa bi na ɛwɔ hɔ. Wɔsan frɛ saa sɔhwɛ yi ``vaginal smear'' anaa ``wet prep.''

Whiff sɔhwɛ

Wɔ sɔhwɛ yi mu no, wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ sɛnea nsu a efi ɔbea no awotwaa mu no yɛ hua anaa. Wɔde nnuru titiriw bi bɛka awotwaa mu nsu a wɔde yɛ nhwɛsode no ho. Sɛ ɛyɛ huam te sɛ mpataa a ɛte sɛ mpataa , ebetumi asi so dua sɛ ɔyare mmoawa na ɛwɔ ɔbea no awotwaa mu.

Vaginal pH nhwehwɛmu

Eyi susuw acid ne alkalinity a ɛwɔ vaginal discharge sample mu. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ɛkyerɛ sɛnea wo awotwaa mu asikre te. Sɛ wowɔ bacterial vaginosis a, pH no korɔn sen sɛnea ɛte daa. Saa sɔhwɛ yi nkutoo ntumi nkyerɛ no yiye sɛ wowɔ BV anaa. Enti, wɔtaa yɛ de ka sɔhwɛ foforo ho.

DNA nhwehwɛmu

Wɔsan frɛ eyi sɛ `PCR` sɔhwɛ . Ɛhwehwɛ awosu mu nneɛma wɔ nsu a wɔde yɛ nhwɛsode mu. Etumi hu mmoawa a wɔde ɔyare no ba no pɛpɛɛpɛ paa. Nanso, sɔhwɛ yi bo yɛ den kakra . Na wɔmfa nni dwuma mpɛn pii te sɛ akwan afoforo.

So wobetumi de nsu mu nhwehwɛmu ahu BV?

Asɛmmisa a nnipa pii wɔ ne sɛ ebia nsu mu nhwehwɛmu betumi ahu BV anaa. Dabi, ɛrentumi nyɛ saa. Nsu mu nhwehwɛmu hu ɔyare mmoawa a ɛwɔ wo nsu mu nkutoo. Nnuruyɛfo ntumi nhu sɛ ebia wowɔ bacterial vaginosis mfi nsu a wɔde yɛ nhwehwɛmu mu. Akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ wohia vaginal swab.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn asiesie wo ho ama BV sɔhwɛ yi?

Wo duruyɛfoɔ bɛkyerɛ wo sɛdeɛ wobɛsiesie wo ho ama nhwehwɛmu yi. Ɛda adi sɛ ebehia sɛ wugyae nneɛma a edidi so yi yɛ nnɔnhwerew 24 ansa na woayɛ sɔhwɛ no, efisɛ ebetumi aka sɔhwɛ no mu aba:

• Doucheng - Wei ne adeyɛ a wode nsuo hohoro awotwaa no mu. Eyi betumi asakra sɛnea mmoawa a wɔkari pɛ wɔ awotwaa mu no fi awosu mu.
• Ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna.
• Tampons a wɔde bedi dwuma.
• Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ɔbea awotwaa mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, nnuru a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔde tew ɛyaw so).

Saa nneɛma yi a wobɛkwati no bɛboa wo ma woanya sɔhwɛ mu aba a edi mu.

Dɛn na metumi ahwɛ kwan da a wɔbɛyɛ sɔhwɛ no?

Okay, afei momma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛbɛba da a wɔbɛyɛ sɔhwɛ no. Saa BV sɔhwɛ yi fi ase te sɛ pelvic nhwehwɛmu. Mma ɛnhaw wo, nnuruyɛfo no nim saa nneɛma yi yiye.

• Ɛho behia sɛ wuyi wo ntade nyinaa fi w’asen so besi fam. Ebia wɔbɛma wo ntama anaa krataa a wode bɛkata wo nan so.
• Afei wobɛda sɔhwɛ pon so, na wo nan so na wode stirrup abien akura mu wɔ afã abien no nyinaa.
• Wo duruyɛfo de aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no speculum bɛhyɛ wo awotwaa mu. Ebia wɔde gel a ɛyɛ tratraa a emu da hɔ sra afiri yi mu na ama ayɛ mmerɛw sɛ ɛbɛtwetwe akɔ mu na ɛyaw no so atew. Speculum no bɛtrɛw wo vagina no afasu mu brɛoo sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubetumi ahu mu. Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ kakra anaasɛ wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho yeraw wo kakra bere a woreyɛ saa oprehyɛn yi. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata, enti mma ɛnhaw wo. Gye ahome denneennen na bɔ mmɔden sɛ wubegye w’ahome.
• Afei oduruyɛfo no de kotoku tenten anaa dua dua bɛhyɛ wo awotwaa mu na ɔde brɛoo aprapra nsu bi a ɛwɔ wo awotwaa mu no afi mu. Eyi nso nyɛ yaw kɛse.
• Awiei koraa no, oduruyɛfo no de nhwɛsode no gu ade a wɔmfa nnuru nhyɛ mu mu na oyi speculum no fi hɔ.
• Afei wubetumi ahyɛ wo ntade na woakɔ fie. Ɛho nhia sɛ wotra hɔ wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi.

Dɛn na wubetumi ahwɛ kwan bere a woayɛ BV nhwehwɛmu awie no?

Ebia wobɛte ɛyaw kakra anaasɛ mogya a ɛbɛtɔ wo kakra wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi. Nanso eyi bɛbrɛ ase ntɛm, mpɛn pii no wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi mu. Ɛho renhia sɛ wugyae wo dwumadi ahorow a wotaa yɛ no biara wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi. Wubetumi ayɛ wo da no sɛnea wotaa yɛ no.

Dɛn na sɔhwɛ no mu aba ka?

Afei ma yɛnhwɛ nea sɔhwɛ mu aba yi ka.

• Nea efi wet mount anaa whiff sɔhwɛ mu ba no yɛ ‘nea ɛteɛ’ anaasɛ ‘ɛnyɛ nea ɛnteɛ’. ‘Normal’ kyerɛ sɛ wunni ɔyare mmoawa. ‘Abnormal’ kyerɛ sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa.
• Nea efi pH nhwehwɛmu mu ba no dodow bi. Sɛ wowɔ bacterial vaginosis a, pH no korɔn sen sɛnea ɛte daa. Ɔbea a ɛwɔ apɔwmuden no pH yɛ 3.8 kosi 4.5 . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ɛyɛ acidic kakra. Wobu biribiara a ɛboro 4.5 sɛ ɛkorɔn. Sɛ wo pH kɔ soro a, ɛda adi sɛ wo vagina no bɛnya ɔyare mmoawa.

Bere bɛn na metumi ahu nea efi sɔhwɛ no mu ba?

Egye da koro kosi abiɛsa ansa na wɔanya nea efi ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde yɛ ɔbea awotwaa mu nhwehwɛmu mu ba.Wubetumi akɔ. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wubetumi anya no ntɛm. Bisa wo duruyɛfo bere a wubenya nea ebefi mu aba ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ akyi.

Sɛ bacterial vaginosis nhwehwɛmu no yɛ ‘positive’ a, dɛn na ɛba?

Fa no sɛ, sɛ wo nhwehwɛmu aba a ɛfa bacterial vaginosis ho no yɛ ``positive``, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa a, mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu. Ɛda adi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa . Saa nnuru yi betumi aba wɔ nnuru a wode fa ano, aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru anaa gel a wode hyɛ wo awotwaa mu. Ebia wo duruyɛfo nso bɛkyerɛw nnuru a wode bɛhyɛ wo awotwaa mu anaa akyi de aboa ma woadi sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ ɛyaw ne ɛyaw so.

Ɛho hia titiriw sɛ wɔsa mmea a wɔyem ne mmea a wɔrebɔ mmɔden sɛ wobenyinsɛn, efisɛ ɔyare mmoawa a ɛma wonyinsɛn no betumi de nsɛnnennen aba wɔ nyinsɛn mu, te sɛ awo a wodi kan.

Nanso, sɛ nea efi bacterial vaginosis nhwehwɛmu no mu ba no yɛ ‘negative’, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɔyare mmoawa biara nni hɔ a, ebia wo duruyɛfo no bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo de ahu nea ɛde wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no reba.

So wubetumi asɔ ɔyare mmoawa a ɛma ɔbea no awotwaa mu ahwɛ wɔ fie?

Mprempren, afie mu nhwehwɛmu wɔ hɔ a wobetumi ayɛ wɔ Intanɛt so anaa nnurutɔnbea ahorow a ebetumi asɔ ɔyare mmoawa ahwɛ ɔbea awotwaa mu, anaasɛ nneɛma a wɔde susuw ɔbea no awotwaa mu pH. Eyinom betumi ama woanya wo ɔbea awotwaa akwahosan ho adwene a ɛho nhia sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn.

• Sɛ wobɛsɔ ahwɛ sɛ bacterial vaginosis wɔ fie , ɛsɛ sɛ wofa wo vaginal nsuo no nhwɛsoɔ denam swab a wode bɛhyɛ wo vagina mu no so. Afei, ɛsɛ sɛ wode nhwɛsode no to ade bi mu na wode mena lab. Ɛgyina kit a wobɛpaw so no, ebetumi agye nna kakraa bi kosi dapɛn biako ansa na lab no asɔ nhwɛsode no ahwɛ na wɔanya nea efi mu ba.
• Ofie awotwaa mu pH nhwehwɛmu hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde swab anaa krataa a wɔabɔ no akuturuku. Wode di dwuma de boaboa nsu a efi ɔbea no awotwaa mu ano. Sɛ swab anaa strip no ne nsu a efi ɔbea no awotwaa mu di nkitaho a, ne kɔla sesa. Afei wode saa kɔla no toto kɔla nhyehyɛe bi a ɛwɔ kit no mu ho de kyerɛ pH. Sɛ pH kɔ soro a, ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew anaasɛ wowɔ ɔbea no awotwaa mu yare foforo.

Nanso sɛ wode afiri a wɔde yɛ nhwehwɛmu wɔ fie di dwuma a, ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔkyerɛ nea afi mu aba no. Sɛ nea efi mu ba no nyɛ papa a, wo duruyɛfo betumi ahwehwɛ nneɛma afoforo a ɛde wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ba. Sɛ nea efi mu ba no yɛ papa a, ebia ebehia sɛ wɔde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa sa wo yare anaasɛ wonom nnuru na ama woatumi asiw wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no so. Ofie sɔhwɛ yɛ ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so anya adwene titiriw bi kɛkɛ, na ɛnyɛ nea wɔde besi aduruyɛ mu afotu ananmu.

Enti, nsɛntitiriw bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛde fi asɛm yi mu kɔ fie?

Ebia wo vaginal akwahosan nnyɛ biribi a wotaa dwene ho - kyerɛ sɛ, kosi sɛ ɔhaw bi bɛsɔre. Ɛyaw, ɔhyew, anaa hua bɔne nyinaa betumi ayɛ ɔbea awotwaa mu yare a ɛtaa ba a wɔfrɛ no bacterial vaginosis ho sɛnkyerɛnne.

Saa bacterial vaginosis test yi yɛ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ ntɛm, ɛnyɛ yaw, na ahobammɔ wom a wobɛfa so ahu sɛ wowɔ vaginal infection anaa. Wo duruyɛfo no bɛfa nsu a efi ɔbea no awotwaa mu no bi na ɔde akɔma lab ma wɔayɛ ho nhwehwɛmu. Sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw wo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa de asa ɔyare no.

Enti, sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn na woanya afotu a woremfa aniwu anaa ehu. Kae sɛ w’akwahosan ne nea ɛho hia! Sɛ woka saa nneɛma yi ho asɛm pefee na wunya ayaresa ntɛm a, wubetumi ho atɔ wo ntɛmntɛm.

` Bacterial vaginosis, vaginal infections, BV test, vaginal nsuo, pH nhwehwɛmu, mmea akwahosan, mmea ho yareɛ