Dɛn ne DHEAS Sɔhwɛ no? Momma yɛnka ho asɛm nkɔ akyiri!

So woate DHEAS sɔhwɛ ho asɛm pɛn? Ebia wo duruyɛfo no aka biako ho asɛm akyerɛ wo. Wɔ asɛm yi mu no, yɛbɛkyerɛkyerɛ nea DHEAS yɛ, nea ɛsusuw, ne onii ko a ɛho hia ma no mu. Biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛhaw yɛn ho, ɛte sɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa ara pɛ.

Dɛn ne DHEAS sɔhwɛ no?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, DHEAS sɔhwɛ no yɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea hormone bi a wɔfrɛ no Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (DHEAS) wɔ wo mogya mu. DHEAS yɛ steroid hormone a ɛwɔ yɛn nyinaa mu fi awosu mu. Wo adrenal glands titiriw na ɛde ba. DHEAS dodow taa kɔ soro wɔ mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu na ɛkɔ fam nkakrankakra bere a yɛrenyin no.

Enti, dɛn na ɛba DHEAS yi ho ankasa?

Wo nipadua de DHEAS yɛ nkwaadɔm a wɔfrɛ no androgens (te sɛ testosterone ne androstenedione) ne estrogen. Wunim sɛ mmarima ma testosterone pii na mmea nso yɛ estrogen pii. Nanso, obiara na ɔyɛ saa nkwaadɔm yi nyinaa na ɔde di dwuma, ɛmfa ho sɛ ɔyɛ ɔbarima anaa ɔbea.

Titiriw no, DHEAS ho hia yiye ma mmarima nna mu su horow a ɛba wɔ mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu ne obiara awo nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ adwuma yiye.

Dwuma bɛn na adrenal glands no di?

Yɛwɔ adrenal glands abien, a ɛwɔ yɛn asaabo atifi. Saa ntini abien yi na ɛma DHEAS a yɛn nipadua hia no mu dodow no ara. Nea ɛka ho no, mmarima awotwaa ne mmea awotwaa mu na ɛma DHEAS kakraa bi na ɛba.

Saa adrenal ntini ahorow yi yɛ nnwuma afoforo pii a ɛho hia:

• Ɛma DHEAS a ehia na wɔde ayɛ nna mu nkwaadɔm.
• Ɛma hormone bi a wɔfrɛ no cortisol, na ɛboa yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ne yɛn nipadua mu nneɛma a ɛsakra no.
• Ɛboa nso ma wodi nipadua no dwumadi pii te sɛ koma bɔ ne mogya mmoroso so.

Hena na wɔtaa ka kyerɛ sɛ ɔnyɛ DHEAS sɔhwɛ yi?

Sɛ wo duruyɛfo susuw sɛ wowɔ adrenal yare, adrenal tumor, anaa ɔhaw foforo a ɛfa ho a, wobetumi ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ DHEAS nhwehwɛmu. Saa sɔhwɛ yi betumi akyerɛ wo sɛnea wo adrenal glands no reyɛ adwuma yiye.

Afei nso, ɛtɔ da bi a wɔyɛ DHEAS sɔhwɛ yi wɔ nkokoaa anaa mmofra nkumaa a wɔne wɔn ho da so. Intersex yɛ tebea a obi awo anaa nna mu akwaa ne ɔbarima/ɔbea nkyekyɛmu abien no nhyia.

Sɛ DHEAS dodow kɔ soro a, dɛn na ɛba?

Mmofra a wɔyɛ mmarimaSɛ DHEAS dodow kɔ soro a, wobetumi anya ``precocious puberty'' . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ mmerantebere ne mmabaabere ba ntɛm sen sɛnea na wɔhwɛ kwan. Nanso, sɛ ɔbarima a wanyin wɔ DHEAS dodow a ɛkɔ soro a, ebia ɔrenkyerɛ sɛnkyerɛnne titiriw biara.

Sɛ ɔbea bi DHEAS dodow kɔ soro a, nea edidi so yi betumi asi:

• Nkɔso a ɛnkɔ so wɔ brayɛ mu, ɛtɔ mmere bi mpo a brayɛ a egyae koraa (amenorrhea) betumi aba.
• Nwi a ɛnyin a wɔmpɛ wɔ nipadua no so (hirsutism). Fa no sɛ anim anaa moma so.
• Nwi a ɛtɔ.
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛwo mma (awo a wontumi nwo).
• Akisikuru a emu yɛ den.
• Ɔbea a ɛyɛ kusuu (vaginal atrophy).

Sɛ DHEAS dodow so tew a, dɛn na ɛba?

DHEAS dodow a ɛba fam no betumi ama mmarima ne mmea nyinaa ayɛ basaa, te sɛ akɔnnɔ a ɛba fam. Mmarima nso betumi anya ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna mu ɔhaw.

Bio nso, DHEAS dodow a ɛba fam betumi ama nea edidi so yi aba:

• Sukɔm a ɛkɔ soro ne nkyene ho akɔnnɔ a ɛboro so (nsu a ɛho ntew ne nkyene ho akɔnnɔ).
• Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa.
• Akisikuru ne ɔfe.
• Sɛ́ wobɛyɛ teateaa a ntease biara nnim.

Hena na ɔyɛ DHEAS sɔhwɛ yi? Wɔyɛ no dɛn?

DHEAS nhwehwɛmu no hwehwɛ sɛ wogye mogya fi wo hɔ. Eyi yɛ sɔhwɛ titiriw bi, enti ɛnyɛ lab nyinaa na wɔyɛ. Wo duruyɛfo de wo bɛkɔ lab pɔtee bi a ebetumi ayɛ nhwehwɛmu yi.

Saa mogya a wɔtwe yi gye nea ennu simma anum. Phlebotomist, obi a wɔatete no titiriw sɛ ɔbɛtwe mogya no na ɔfa mogya no. Ebia wo duruyɛfo nso bɛpɛ sɛ ɔsɔ hormone afoforo te sɛ testosterone anaa estrogen hwɛ fi mogya koro no ara mu.

Sɛ wode mogya ma de yɛ nhwehwɛmu no a, dɛn ankasa na ɛba?

Sɛ oduruyɛfo anaa oduruyɛfo no retwe mogya a, ɔyɛ eyi:

• Nea edi kan no, wɔde elastic band (tourniquet) kyekyere wo nsa no atifi, bicep no ho. Eyi bɛma mogya pii ahyɛ mogya ntini no ma. Eyi bɛma ayɛ mmerɛw sɛ wubenya ntini bi.
• Afei wɔde aduru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa hohoro wo honam ani.
• Afei, wɔde ade a ɛyɛ tratraa a ɛyɛ tokuru hyɛ ntini bi a ɛwɔ wo basa no mu mu. Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo yaw kakra bere a ade no bɔ wo honam ani te sɛ ntɛtea a ɔrebɔ wo no, nanso ɛyaw titiriw biara nni mu.
• Wɔboaboa mogya no ano gu syringe anaa nkotoku nketewa (vials) mu.
• Sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ wɔtwe mogya no wie a, woyi tourniquet no fi abasa no mu, na afei woyi ade no.
• Wɔde cotton gauze a ɛho tew bi gu baabi a wɔde ade no hyɛɛ mu no so na wɔde mia so denneennen na ama mogya no agyae.
• Afei, fa aduruyɛ teyp kata kotoku no so anaasɛ fa plaster gu beae no.
• Awiei koraa no, wɔde mogya no kɔ aduruyɛdan mu ma wɔyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu.

So ahosiesie titiriw bi wɔ hɔ a ehia ansa na wɔayɛ DHEAS sɔhwɛ no?

Nea ɛnte sɛ hormone afoforo bi no, mpɛn pii no DHEAS dodow no yɛ nea ɛkɔ so daa da mũ no nyinaa. Enti da no mu bere a wobɛyɛ DHEAS sɔhwɛ no rennya nea ebefi mu aba no so nkɛntɛnso kɛse. Gye sɛ wo duruyɛfo tu fo sɛ ɛnte saa, wubetumi adidi na woanom sɛnea ɛsɛ ansa na woayɛ DHEAS nhwehwɛmu no.

Nanso, sɛ worenom nnuru anaa nnuru bi a wɔde ka wo ho a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wugyae nom ansa na wode mogya ama anaa. Nnuru bi a wɔde sa asikreyare ne mogya mmoroso betumi ama DHEAS dodow akɔ soro. Afei nso, nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho te sɛ mpataa mu ngo ne vitamin E betumi ama DHEAS dodow so atew. Nicotine nso betumi ama DHEAS dodow akɔ soro, enti ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati sigaretnom ansa na woayɛ nhwehwɛmu.

Bere tenten ahe na egye ansa na wɔanya sɔhwɛ ho amanneɛbɔ no?

Ebetumi agye nna kakraa bi ansa na lab results no aba na wo duruyɛfo nsa aka, enti ɛho behia sɛ wunya abotare.

Dɛn ne gyinapɛn ahorow a ɛfata ma DHEAS?

Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu susuw DHEAS wɔ unit ahorow mu, na dodow a ɛfata ma DHEAS dodow no gu ahorow wɔ mfe a obi adi ne ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna mu.

Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ akwan a aduruyɛdan biara fa so no betumi ayɛ soronko, enti nsonsonoe kakra betumi aba nea efi mu ba no mu. Sɛ wode mogya koro no ara ma lab abien a, nea ebefi mu aba no betumi ayɛ soronko kakra. Enti, sɛ wo duruyɛfo hwɛ wo DHEAS dodow a, ɔbɛbɔ mmɔden sɛ ɔde lab koro no ara bedi dwuma bere biara. Ɔbɛsan nso asusuw range a ɛfata ma saa lab no ho.

Sɛ amanneɛbɔ no ka sɛ DHEAS dodow no dɔɔso a, dɛn na ɛno kyerɛ?

Sɛ wo DHEAS dodow kɔ soro a, ebia ɛho behia sɛ woyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo bi. Eyi betumi akyerɛ sɛ wowɔ tebea bi te sɛ:

• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) a ɛma obi nya awotwaa mu ntini pii.
• Adrenal tumors, sɛ́ ɛyɛ kokoram anaasɛ ɛnyɛ kokoram, te sɛ adrenocortical carcinoma.
• Adrenal Hyperplasia a Wɔde Awo Wɔn.
• Ovarian Kokoram.

Mma ɛnhaw wo, esiane sɛ wo DHEAS dodow no kɔ soro nti, ɛnkyerɛ sɛ wowɔ saa yare yi. Oduruyɛfo no bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo.

Sɛ amanneɛbɔ no ka sɛ DHEAS dodow no sua a, dɛn na ɛno kyerɛ?

Saa ara nso na sɛ DHEAS dodow sua mpo a, ɛho hia sɛ wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo. Eyi betumi akyerɛ ɔhaw ahorow te sɛ:

• Addison yare no.
• Tebea horow te sɛ pituitary adenomas ne hypopituitarism.

Enti, so ɛyɛ adwene pa sɛ wobɛfa DHEA nnuru a wɔde ma wɔ sotɔɔ mu?

Mpɛn pii no, dabi. Nnipa binom ka sɛ DHEA nnuru a wɔde ma no ye ma onyin a brɛ ase, ɛma ntini ahorow no yɛ kɛse, na ɛma nipadua no yɛ adwuma yiye. Nanso, nyansahu mu adanse biara nni hɔ a ɛfoa eyi so. Ɔkwan foforo so no, saa nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho yi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba na ebetumi ne nnuru a worenom dedaw no adi nkitaho.

Wiase Nyinaa Asoɛe a Ɛko Tia Nnubɔne a Wɔde Di Dwuma mpo abara DHEA a wɔde ma agumadifo a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ akansi ne kɔlege mu. Enti, ansa na wobɛnom nnuru biara a wɔde ka wo ho no, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa.

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae

Sɛ wo duruyɛfo susuw sɛ wowɔ DHEAS dodo anaasɛ kakraa bi a, obetumi ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ DHEAS nhwehwɛmu. DHEAS ho hia ma androgens ne estrogens a ɛba nipadua no mu. Sɛ ɔbea bi wɔ DHEAS dodo a, obetumi anya tebea horow te sɛ PCOS anaa n’anim nhwi. Wɔ mmarimaa fam no, DHEAS dodow a ɛkɔ soro no betumi ama wɔafa mmerantebere ne mmabaabere mu ntɛm. DHEAS dodow nso betumi aka wo nna ho akɔnnɔ ne awo akwahosan.

Enti, sɛ wowɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne yi bi, anaasɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa eyi ho a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa. Ɔbɛma wo afotu ne ayaresa a wuhia.

` DHEAS, DHEA sulfate, hormones, adrenal ntini, mogya mu nhwehwɛmu, akwahosan, nhwehwɛmu