So wowɔ tonsils nso a ɛde ɔhaw rebrɛ wo? Momma yɛnhwehwɛ nea wɔyɛ ankasa!

Oh, saa tonsils yi yɛ biribi a nnipa binom tan, ɛnte saa? Menewa yɛ yaw bere nyinaa, ɛho ahonhon, na ɛyɛ yaw araa ma ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛmene aduan. Wɔ mmofra binom fam no, eyi yɛ biribi a ɛkɔ so bere nyinaa. Dɛn ankasa ne saa tonsils yi? Dwumadi bɛn na wɔyɛ wɔ yɛn nipadua mu? Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka eyinom nyinaa ho asɛm tiawa, wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so.

Dɛn ne Tonsils?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, wo tonsils yɛ ntini abien a ɛwɔ wo menewa akyi, wɔ afã abien no nyinaa. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, wɔwɔ ahurututu no mu. Wɔyɛ yɛn nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no fã . Wɔte sɛ ntini a ɛma mogya tu. Wɔn adwuma titiriw ne sɛ wɔbɛkyere mmoawa a wɔhyɛn yɛn hwene anaa yɛn anom, asiw wɔn kwan sɛ wɔbɛkɔ yɛn nipadua mu, na wɔabɔ yɛn ho ban afi nyarewa afoforo ho. Wɔsan frɛ eyinom palatine tonsils. Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a, saa tonsils yi ankasa tumi nya ɔhaw ahorow. Wobetumi ayɛ kɔkɔɔ, ahonhon, na wɔanya ɔyare mmoawa. Sɛ saa tebea yi kɔ so, anaasɛ sɛ nnuru no mmoa a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wontwa wo tonsilectomy na wɔayi wo tonsils no afi hɔ. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo, yɛn nipadua no da so ara tumi ko tia mmoawa bere mpo a wɔayi tonsils no. Nipadua no hwehwɛ akwan foforo a wɔfa so yɛ.

Mfaso bɛn na ɛwɔ tonsils so ma yɛn nipadua?

Adwuma titiriw a tonsils no yɛ ne sɛ ɛbɛko atia ɔyare mmoawa . Mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa pii wɔ wo tonsils mu. Saa mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa yi boa ma wokunkum mmoawa. Esiane sɛ tonsils no wɔ menewa no akyi nti, ɛnyɛ den sɛ "ɛbɛkyere" mmoawa a wɔfa hwene anaa ano hyɛn nipadua no mu. Fa no sɛ awɛmfo baanu a wɔrebɔ yɛn nipadua ho ban.

Ɛhe na wo tonsils no wɔ? Wɔte sɛn?

Wo tonsils no wɔ wo menewa akyi, wɔ w’anom a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no akyi pɛɛ. Mmienu na ɛwɔ ɔfã biara. Sɛ woda so ara wɔ tonsils a, sɛ wubue w’ano kɛse na wohwɛ ahwehwɛ mu a, wubetumi ahu. Wɔte sɛ nam akuwakuw abien a ɛyɛ pink a ɛte sɛ kurukuruwa wɔ wo menewam afã abien no nyinaa. Tonsils a ɛwɔ apɔwmuden na ɛteɛ no yɛ pink. Nanso, sɛ wɔhonhon anaasɛ wɔanya ɔyare mmoawa a, wobetumi ayɛ kɔkɔɔ na ahonhon . Ɛsono sɛnea tonsils no kɛse te wɔ onipa biara mu. Nanso, sɛnea nhwehwɛmu bi kyerɛ no:

• Sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, tonsil kɛse bɛyɛ cubic centimeters 42.81 (42.81 cm3).
• Sɛ wɔkyekyem pɛpɛɛpɛ a, mmea nufu yɛ bɛyɛ 37.65 cm3.
• Mmarima de bɛyɛ 52.4 cm3.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, wubetumi asusuw sɛ wo tonsils no biako sõ kakra sen marshmallow.

Nyarewa bɛn na ebetumi aka anom?

Tebea horow pii wɔ hɔ a ebetumi aka tonsils no. Eyinom mu nea abu so sen biara ne tonsillitis.. Ɛne sɛ, ɔyare mmoawa a ɛba tonsils no mu. Mmoawa ne mmoawa betumi de tonsillitis aba. Saa ɔyare mmoawa yi betumi ayɛ bere tiaa mu (a emu yɛ den) anaa bere tenten (nea enni sabea). Menewa a ɛyɛ yaw ne ntini a ɛho ahonhon ne sɛnkyerɛnne atitiriw. Sɛ eyi da nkyɛn a, tebea afoforo bi a ebetumi aka tonsils no ni:

Strep menewa mu

Eyi yɛ yare a mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no Streptococcus na ɛde ba. Sɛ ɛba a, ɛma ne menewa mu yɛ no yaw, ne kɔn mu yɛ no yaw, na ɛma ne ho yɛ hyew.

Aboɔ a ɛwɔ tonsil / Tonsilloliths

Wɔsan frɛ eyinom tonsilloliths. Eyinom yɛ akuru nketenkete, fitaa anaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛba wɔ tonsils no mu. Eyinom betumi ama anom a ɛyɛ yaw, ahome a ɛyɛ hu, na anom ayɛ dɛ.

Peritonsillar akisikuru a ɛwɔ akyi

Eyi ne bere a wɔpia tonsils no kɔ ɔfã biako na akisikuru a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa twa ho hyia no. Eyi betumi ama ayɛ den sɛ ɔbɛmene na wahome. Sɛ eyi ba a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Ayaresa a wɔyɛ no ntɛm ho hia.

Mononucleosis a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu

Herpes mmoawa bi a wɔfrɛ no Epstein-Barr na ɛde ba. Ɛma ntini a ɛho ahonhon, ne menewa mu yɛ no yaw, ɔbrɛ, na ebetumi mpo ama honam ani akuru.

Tonsils a ɛyɛ kɛse/Hypertrophic

Sɛ tonsils no yɛ kɛse sen sɛnea ɛte daa a, ebetumi asiw mframa kwan no, na ɛde tebea horow te sɛ ahurututu ne nna mu ahomegye aba.

Tonsil kokoram

Eyi ne anom kokoram a abu so sen biara. Ɛtaa de bata human papillomavirus (HPV) ho. Nsɛnkyerɛnne no betumi ayɛ akisikuru a ɛyɛ yaw, kɔn mu akisikuru, ne mogya a ɛwɔ nnompe mu.

So nhwehwɛmu ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde hwɛ sɛnea tonsils no akwahosan te?

Yiw, ɛwɔ hɔ. Sɛ wo duruyɛfo susuw sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw bi wɔ wo tonsils ho a, ebia ɔbɛhyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu te sɛ eyinom:

• Bacterial culture test : Wo duruyɛfo de cotton swab bɛbɔ wo menewa ne wo tonsils. Afei wɔde nhwɛsode no bɛkɔ lab bi akɔsɔ ahwɛ. Saa menewa mu amammerɛ yi betumi ahwɛ sɛ ɔyare mmoawa ahorow , te sɛ tonsillitis, strep throat , ne ahurututu mu yare anaa.
• Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu : Oduruyɛfo no se wo tonsil yaw no fi mononucleosis.Sɛ wususuw sɛ wowɔ mono a, ebia ɔbɛkra sɛ wɔnyɛ monospot sɔhwɛ. Saa mogya mu nhwehwɛmu yi hwehwɛ nnuru pɔtee bi a ɛko tia nyarewa. Eyi betumi aboa ma wɔasi yare no so dua. (Sɛ monospot nhwehwɛmu no nyɛ papa a, oduruyɛfo no nso betumi ahwɛ sɛ Epstein-Barr antibodies wɔ wo mogya mu. Eyi nso betumi aboa ma woahu sɛ wowɔ mononucleosis anaa.)

Dɛn ne ayaresa ahorow a wɔde sa tonsillitis?

Ayaresa a wɔde sa tonsils a ahonhon anaasɛ ɛwɔ ɔyare mmoawa no gyina nea ɛde ba no so. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Sɛ wowɔ ɔyare mmoawa bi a oduruyɛfo no bɛkyerɛw wo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa .
• Sɛ wowɔ peritonsillar abscess , wo duruyɛfo no bɛtwe akisikuru no bi na ama ɔyare mmoawa no antrɛw.
• Sɛ wowɔ tonsil stones , ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛsɔ laser resurfacing ahwɛ. Sɛ ɛno anyɛ yiye a, ebia ɔbɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔntwa tonsillectomy.
• Sɛ wotaa nya tonsil infections (a enni sabea) , ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wontwa tonsillectomy na wɔayi wo tonsils.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobɛma tonsils ayɛ yiye?

Mpɛn pii no, wo nsa a wobɛhohoro mpɛn pii no betumi aboa ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobɛkyere mmoawa ne mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba no so atew. Afei nso, kwati sɛ wo ne obi a ɔyare no bɛkyɛ aduan anaa nnwinnade a wode bedidi. Sɛ wotaa nya abo a ɛba wo tonsil mu a, wubetumi abɔ mmɔden sɛ wubesiw ano denam anom ahotew pa a wobɛkɔ so akura mu no so . Nea ɛka eyi ho ne sɛ wobɛhohoro wo sẽ na woabɔ wo sẽ da biara da, na wobɛkɔ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn akɔhwɛ wo daa.

Nanso ɛho hia sɛ yɛte eyi ase: Nnipa binom yɛ mmerɛw kɛse sɛ wobenya tonsil yare kɛkɛ. Sɛ ɛnyɛ sɛ woyi tonsils no fi hɔ a, ebia ɔkwan biara nni hɔ a wɔbɛfa so asiw ɔhaw no ano daa. Ɛno nti na ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ sɛ ayaresa afoforo nsiesie ɔhaw no a, yi wo tonsils no.

Bere bɛn na ɛho hia sɛ wotwa tonsillectomy?

Wɔtaa yɛ tonsillectomy wɔ mmofra nkumaa a wɔtaa nya tonsil yare mmoawa no so. Nanso, wobetumi atwa tonsillectomy nso wɔ mpanyimfo so. Nnuruyɛfo taa kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wontwa tonsillectomy mma nnipa a wɔn menewa taa yɛ wɔn yaw. Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ woanya me menewa mu yare mpɛn pii wɔ mfe biako kosi abiɛsa a atwam no mu a , ebia ɛbɛyɛ bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho sɛ wobeyi wo menewam.

Enti, adeɛ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae firi saa ɔkasa yi nyinaa mu ne sɛ...

Wo tonsils sua, nanso ɛyɛ adwuma a ɛho hia paa. Sɛ wɔyɛ adwuma yiye a, ɛboa ma wɔbɔ wo nipadua ho ban fi nyarewa ahorow ho. Nanso sɛ wo tonsils renya ɔyare mmoawa bere nyinaa a, ebia wobɛpɛ sɛ wususuw ho sɛ wobɛma woyi afi hɔ (Tonsillectomy). Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wuhu pii fa wo tonsils ne sɛnea wɔsa ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa. Nsuro sɛ wubebisa nsɛm. Afei wubetumi asi gyinae a ɛteɛ.