So wunim mogya ntini a ɛho hia yi ho asɛm wɔ w’anim? (Ntini a Ɛma Akyirikyiri) .

Yɛn nyinaa wɔ mogya ntini bi a ɛho hia paa a ɛwɔ yɛn anim tɔnn. Nnipa binom nso frɛ no `(Internal Maxillary Artery)`. Eyi wɔ yɛn anim afã abien no nyinaa. Susuw ho hwɛ, eyi ne nea ɛma mogya kɔ yɛn anim fã dodow no ara. Ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka saa `(Maxillary Artery)` yi ho asɛm tiawa, wɔ ɔkwan a wobɛtumi ate aseɛ so.

Dɛn ne Maxillary Artery no?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, saa ``(Maxillary Artery)`` yi yɛ mogya ntini titiriw bi a ɛwɔ w'anim mu, a emu dɔ kakra. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɛyɛ nkorabata kɔ mogya ntini nketenkete pii a ɛtrɛw fa w’anim nyinaa – kɔ soro, fam, kɔ nkyɛnkyɛn, baabiara. Ɛte sɛ nkorabata a ɛrepaapae fi dua dua mu.

Dɛn na ɛto maxillary artery no? Ɔkwan bɛn so na eyi ho hia yɛn?

Te sɛ ntini foforo biara a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no, adwuma titiriw a saa ``Maxillary Artery`` yi yɛ ne sɛ ɛde oxygen ne aduannuru bɛkɔ w'anim afã horow bi. Sɛ eyinom nni hɔ a, yɛn ntini ne yɛn nkwammoaa ntumi nyɛ adwuma, ɛnte saa? Enti, mogya ntini yi di saa asɛyɛde no ho dwuma pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Nanso, ne hia no nnyae. Saa ``(Maxillary Artery)`` yi nso ho wɔ mfasoɔ kɛseɛ ma yɛn nnuruyɛfoɔ sɛ wɔbɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu haw bi ano aduru. Susuw nneɛma te sɛ eyi ho hwɛ:

• Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn ama amemene mu ntini anaa akisikuru a ɛwɔ ti nhwi ase no a, sɛ ɛho hia sɛ wɔfa ɔkwan foforo so de mogya ma a, wɔde Maxillary Artery no di dwuma sɛ mogya a wɔde ma foforo (Bypass Route) .
• Eyi nso ho hia wɔ endovascular ayaresa ahorow bi mu.
• Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ wɔantumi ansiw hwene mu mogya ano, anaasɛ mogya a ɛkɔ mmeae a enyin a ɛnyɛ kokoram no dɔɔso dodo a, wobetumi de Maxillary Artery no adi saa mogya no so, kyerɛ sɛ, asiw ano anaasɛ asiw ano.

Enti wote ase, ɛnte saa? Eyi nyɛ mogya ntini bi kɛkɛ, ɛho hia ma nneɛma pii.

Mmeae bɛn na Maxillary Artery no de mogya ma?

Saa ``(Maxillary Artery)`` yi de mogya kɔ w'anim afã horow pii a ɛho hia. Hwɛ nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi:

• Wo hwene dompe
• Wɔ sẽ ho
• Wɔ anofafa ho
• Wɔ chin area no ho
• Ntini a yɛde di dwuma bere a yɛrewe aduan no
• W’ano atifi
• Aso a ɛwɔ mu ne mfinimfini
• Ɛde kɔ hwene mu
• Beae a atwa wo hwene ho ahyia

Saa mmeae yi nyinaa nya aduannuru ne mframa pa a ɛho hia fi mogya ntini nketewa yi nkorabata mu.

Ɛhe na Maxillary Artery no wɔ?

Saa `(Maxillary Artery)` yi fi ase sɛ nkorabata bi a efi `(External Carotid Artery)`, mogya ntini titiriw bi a ɛkɔ wo kɔn mu. Fa no sɛ wo `(External Carotid Artery)` kɔ atifi fam, afei saa `(Maxillary Artery)` yi mu paapae kɔ apuei fam (anaa atɔe fam sɛ ɔfã foforo no wɔ hɔ a), na afei ɛsan kɔ soro bio. Ɛfiri aseɛ wɔ `(Parotid Gland)` mu, nnompe a ɛwɔ w'aso anim.

So nsonsonoe bi betumi aba baabi a mogya ntini yi wɔ no mu?

Yiw, ebetumi aba ankasa. Wɔ nnipa binom mu no, saa ``Maxillary Artery'' yi betumi abɛn ntini a ɛwɔ aso no anim no kakra, bere a wɔ afoforo mu no, ebetumi akɔ akyirikyiri kakra. Nea ɛyɛ nwonwa ne sɛ, wɔ onipa koro mpo mu no, saa gyinabea yi betumi ayɛ soronko kakra wɔ anim nifa ne benkum so.

Afei nso, nkorabata nketewa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛfiri saa `(Maxillary Artery)` yi mu, ɛtɔ da bi a saa nkorabata no mu dodoɔ bi tumi ka bom na ɛyɛ nkorabata sɛ nkorabata baako, sene sɛ wɔbɛkyekyɛ mu. Mmere foforo nso, nkorabata a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛtaa fi `(Maxillary Artery)` no betumi afi ase tẽẽ afi `(External Carotid Artery)` mu a ɛnkyɛ saa. Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ yebehu nipadua mu nsakrae nketenkete te sɛ eyi wɔ yɛn nipadua mu.

Dɛn ne Maxillary Artery no afã atitiriw abiɛsa?

Saa ``(Maxillary Artery)`` yi betumi akyekyɛ mu ayɛ no afã atitiriw abiɛsa. Wɔne:

1. Mandibular section: Eyi titiriw na ɛma mogya kɔ wo hwene dompe, w’ano ne wo hwene fã, ne w’aso mfinimfini.

2. Pterygoid ɔfã: Ɔfã yi de mogya kɔ ntini a wode di dwuma bere a worewe aduan no mu.

3. Pterygopalatine fã: Eyi ma mogya kɔ w’ano, w’anom, wo sẽ, w’ano, w’aniwa anim, ne w’aso a ɛwɔ wo mu no atifi.

Dɛn ne Maxillary Artery no nkorabata?

Sɛnea yɛaka dedaw no, saa `(Maxillary Artery)` yi ma nkorabata nketewa pii fi adi. Nkorabata yi mu biara boa ma mogya kɔ anim afã horow. Sɛ nhwɛso no, `(Middle Meningeal Artery)` baa dwumadibea no de mogya kɔ meninges no mu, `(Inferior Alveolar Artery)` de no de mogya kɔ anom a ɛwɔ ase no sẽ mu, na `(Sphenopalatine Artery)` de no de mogya kɔ anom no mu. Nkorabata pii wɔ hɔ a ɛte sɛ eyi. Eyinom mu biara de mogya kɔ ne fã biara.

Maxillary Artery yi kɛse te dɛn?

Ɛsono sɛnea mogya ntini yi kɛse te kakra wɔ ɔfã biako kɔ foforo mu. Ɛyɛ den sɛ yɛbɛka milimita dodow pɔtee, efisɛ ebetumi ayɛ soronko kakra wɔ onipa biara mu na egyina mogya ntini no mu dɔ so. Nanso mpɛn pii no, eyi yɛ mogya ntini a ne kɛse yɛ kɛse.

Dɛn ne nyarewa ne ɔhaw ahorow a ɛtaa ba a ebetumi aka Maxillary Artery no?

Te sɛ mogya ntini afoforo no, ayaresa tebea horow bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi aka ``Maxillary Artery''. Wɔn titiriw ne:

• Temporal Arteritis (a wɔsan frɛ no Giant Cell Arteritis): Eyi yɛ tebea a ɛma ntini ahorow no hohoro.
• Aneurysm (eyi ho yɛ na kakra): Tebea a ɛma ntini no fasu trɛw, ɛyɛ mmerɛw, na ɛbɔ te sɛ balloon.
• Pseudoaneurysm (ɛho yɛ na nso): Tebea a mogya tu fi ntini no fasu a asɛe mu na ɛma mogya tu twa ho hyia.

Sɛ tebea horow a ɛtete saa sɔre a, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu ntɛm ara.

Dɛn ne sɛnkyerɛnne anaa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛtaa ba wɔ Maxillary Artery yare ho?

Sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ wo ``Maxillary Artery'' no ho a, wobɛtumi anya sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ yeinom:

• Wohu ɔfe bi wɔ aso no anim .
• Ɛte sɛ akuru a ɛrebɔ wɔ aso no anim.
• Huraeɛ .
• Tiyɛ , titiriw wɔ moma so.
• Anisoadehu Mmienu .
• Ɛyaw a ɛwɔ anim anaa anom .
• Ɛyaw a wobɛte nka bere a worewe aduan no .

Sɛ wowɔ biribi te sɛ eyi a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn a wummu w’ani ngu so.

Dɛn ne nhwehwɛmu ahorow a wɔtaa yɛ de hwɛ sɛnea Maxillary Artery no akwahosan te?

Oduruyɛfo bi wɔ akwan horow a wɔfa so yɛ nhwehwɛmu de hwɛ sɛnea saa ``(Maxillary Artery)`` yi te. Ebi ne:

• Ultrasound nhwehwɛmu: Eyi de nnyigyei asorɔkye di dwuma de twa mogya ntini no mfonini.
• CT scan: Saa sɔhwɛ yi de X-ray ne kɔmputa na ɛyɛ mfonini a ɛkɔ akyiri.
• MRA scan: Eyi yɛ ɔkwan titiriw a wɔfa so twa mogya ntini ho mfonini denam MRI afiri so.
• Angiogram: Saa nhwehwɛmu yi de X-ray ne aduru soronko bi a wɔfrɛ no "Contrast Dye" di dwuma de hwɛ mogya ntini no mu.

Wɔ nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi akyi no, oduruyɛfo betumi ayɛ nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu na wagyina wo sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so ahwɛ sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ mogya ntini yi mu anaa.

Dɛn ne ayaresa a wɔtaa de sa Maxillary Artery haw ahorow?

Ayaresa a wubetumi apaw no gyina wo tebea no so. Ayaresa a wɔtaa yɛ no bi ne:

• Sɛ wowɔ aneurysm anaa pseudoaneurysm a, wubetumi ayɛ wo oprehyɛn a ɛnyɛ den pii . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn no a wɔmfa ntwitwiridii kɛse biara, na wɔde nnwinnade a wɔde fa tokuru ketewaa bi mu na edi dwuma.
• Wɔ tebea horow te sɛ `Temporal Arteritis` ho no, wobetumi ama corticosteroid nnuru . Eyinom brɛ ɔfe ase.

Yɛbɛyɛ dɛn ama Maxillary Artery yi anya apɔwmuden?

Saa nneɛma yi bɛboa ma mogya ntini biara a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no ayɛ yiye, ɛnyɛ wo ``Maxillary Artery'' nkutoo:

• Yɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ daa. Anyɛ yiye koraa no, nantew simma 30 da biara nso ye.
• Kwati tawa ho nneɛma koraa. Sigaretnom pira mogya ntini kɛse.
• Di nnuan a ahoɔden wom. Fa nhabannuru, nnuaba, atoko, ne aburow a wɔayam ka w’aduan ho.
• To nsa dodow a wonom ano hye.
• Tew nkyene dodow a wɔde gu aduan mu no so.
• Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn daa. Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne bi a ɛfa ``Maxillary Artery'' ho a, ka ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .

Nkrasɛm a Etwa To a Wɔde Kɔ Fie

Saa ``Maxillary Artery`` yi, a ɛwɔ wo honam ani tɔnn, w'anim mu no, yɛ adwuma a ɛyɛ komm yiye – ɛde mogya a ɛsen fa mu no ma w'anim ntini ne ntini ahorow no aduan. Ɛdenam asetra a ahoɔden wom a wubedi akyi so no , wubetumi ama wo mogya ntini nyinaa, kyerɛ sɛ, wo koma ne ntini nyinaa, akɔ so ayɛ nea ɛfata.

Ɛdenam nnuruyɛfo a wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo daa so no, wubetumi ahu ɔhaw ahorow a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu ntɛm ara na woasa ansa na ayɛ aniberesɛm. Enti, hwɛ w’akwahosan so yiye. Efisɛ akwahosan ne ahonyade a ɛsen biara!

` Maxillary sinus, anim mogya ntini, mogya a ɛkɔ nipadua no mu, tiyɛ, anom yaw, sinus akwahosan, nipadua akwaa