So ɔhaw bi wɔ wo koma aorta no mu? Momma yɛnka Aortopathy ho asɛm!

So woasusuw nea ɛyɛ mogya ntini a ɛsõ na ɛho hia sen biara wɔ yɛn nipadua mu no ho pɛn? Ɛyɛ aorta, anaa aorta . Ɛte sɛ ɔkwan kɛse a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu no. Etu mmirika fi koma no mu kosi yafunu mu. Ɛno na ɛde mogya a oxygen pii wom na ɛho tew a koma no de fa nipadua no mu no kɔ nipadua no nyinaa mu. Enti, sɛ biribi ankɔ yiye wɔ aorta yi ho a, ebetumi aka nipadua no nyinaa. Ɛno ne nyarewa kuw a ɛka aorta a yɛfrɛ no Aortopathy .

Dɛn ne Aortopathy? Momma yɛnte ase tiawa.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, aortopathy yɛ tebea horow a wɔaboaboa ano a ɛma wo aorta no afasu yɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ ɛsɛe. Afei fa no sɛ, wo koma no de mogya kɔ aorta yi mu tẽẽ bere biara a ɛbɛbɔ no. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ saa ntini afasu yi mu yɛ den yiye na ama wɔatumi agyina saa nhyɛso no ano. Nanso, sɛ afasu yi yɛ mmerɛw a, dɛn na ɛba? Wobetumi apaapae anaasɛ wɔatwitwa mu. Eyi yɛ asiane kɛse. Aortopathy ko a wowɔ no bɛka aorta no wɔ ɔkwan soronko so.

Dɛn ne aortopathy ahorow atitiriw?

Aortopathy ahorow ahorow wɔ hɔ. Momma yɛnka emu atitiriw no bi ho asɛm.

Yafunu mu Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) .

Eyi ne bere a wo aorta no fasu a ɛfa wo yafunu mu no yɛ mmerɛw na ɛpuepue te sɛ balloon. Yɛfrɛ eyi nso sɛ ntini a ɛma mogya tu . Saa tebea yi taa ka nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 65, wɔn a wɔnom sigaret, anaa wɔn a wɔwɔ nneɛma afoforo a ɛde komayare ba. Saa ``(AAA)`` yi yɛ asiane efisɛ ebetumi apae mpofirim na ama mogya atɔ no a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu.

Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm (TAA) a Ɛyɛ Fɛ (TAA) .

Eyi yɛ aorta no fã a ɛfa koko no mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ ɛtrɛw. Tebea `(TAA)` no ntaa mma te sɛ `(AAA)`. Nanso, ɛda adi sɛ ɛbɛtu mmirika wɔ mmusua mu, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wobetumi de akɔma awo ntoatoaso ahorow. Te sɛ `(AAA)` no, asiane titiriw a ɛwɔ `(TAA)` mu ne sɛ ebetumi apaapae.

Tebea a asiane wom a wɔfrɛ no Aortic Dissection no

Eyi yɛ nea ɛyɛ den kakra. Nea ɛkɔ so wɔ ha ne sɛ aorta no fasu no mu fã no tetew. Eyi ba baabi a aorta no fasu yɛ mmerɛw. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, ebetumi aba wɔ baabi a ntini a ɛma mogya tu no wɔ. Nanso, ebetumi aba nso a ntini mu yare biara nni mu. Eyi ahorow atitiriw abien na ɛwɔ hɔ. Type A dissection yɛ tetew a ɛba aorta no fã a ɛbɛn koma no kɛse (i.e., ansa na aortic arch no aba). Type B dissection yɛ tetew a ɛba wɔ aortic arch no akyi, wɔ koko anaa yafunu mu. Saa ``(Aortic Dissection)`` yi yɛ tebea a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wohu no ntɛm ara na wɔsa no yare .

Momma yensua Abusua mu Aortopathy ho ade?

Abusua mu Aortopathy yɛ awosu mu yare a ɛkɔ so wɔ mmusua mu.Abusua mu aortopathy yɛ ntini akɛse no mu yare a ɛne abusua abakɔsɛm a ɛwɔ aorto yare wɔ abusuabɔ. Saa nkurɔfo yi wɔ awosu mu nkwaadɔm bi a ɛma ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobenya aortic yare. Mpɛn pii no, awosu mu aortopathy yi ka ntini akɛse a ɛwɔ koko no mu, titiriw aortic ntini anaa aorta a ɛforo kɔ soro no.

Akuw atitiriw abien na ɛwɔ eyi nso mu:

Dɛn ne Syndromic Aortopathy?

Yɛsan frɛ eyi `(Syndromic hereditary thoracic aortic disease)`. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, wowɔ awosu mu yare bi a ɛka wo aorta na ɛde nsakrae afoforo ba wo nipadua mu. Nneɛma bi a ɛde aortic yare ba ne:

• `Loeys-Dietz yareɛ a ɛyɛ hu`
• `Marfan yareɛ a ɛyɛ hu`
• `Turner syndrome`
• ``Ntini mu Ehlers-Danlos yare''.

Momma yɛnhwɛ nso sɛ Non-syndromic Aortopathy

Wɔfrɛ eyi ``Non-syndromic heritable thoracic aortic disease.'' Ɛha yi, wunni awosu mu yare pɔtee bi, nanso wowɔ awosu mu nkwaadɔm a ɛyɛ soronko a ɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya aortic yare no yɛ kɛse. Nyansahufo de awosu mu nsakrae bɛboro 50 abata saa aortopathy yi ho. Awosu mu nkwaadɔm a wɔde abata ho denneennen no bi ne:

• `ACTA2` (Eyi ne nea wɔtaa hu) .
• `FOXE3`
• `LOX`
• `MYH11`
• `MYLK`

Kae sɛ, sɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu anya ntini mu ntini anaasɛ wɔatwa aorta no mu a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa awosu mu nhwehwɛmu ho . Sɛ wohu sɛ wowɔ aortic yare a, ebia ebehia sɛ woyɛ awosu mu nhwehwɛmu de hwɛ sɛ w’abusua mufo afoforo nso wɔ asiane mu anaa.

Dɛn ne Bicuspid Aortopathy?

Wɔsan frɛ eyi `(Bicuspid valve-associated aortopathy)`. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ, nea ɛka aortic stenosis ho no, wowɔ komayare bi a wonya fi awo mu a wɔfrɛ no Bicuspid Aortic Valve (BAV) nso . Saa `(BAV)` yi yɛ komayare a ɛtaa ba wɔ awo mu, na ɛka nkokoaa 50 biara mu biako.

Afei, wo aortic valve no yɛ "apon" anan a ɛhwɛ mogya a ɛkɔ wo koma mu so no mu biako. Ɛhwɛ sɛnea mogya a efi benkum so ahurututu a ɛyɛ koma no mu ade titiriw a ɛma mogya no kɔ aorta no mu no so. Aortic valve a ɛte apɔw wɔ nkrataa abiɛsa a ebue na ɛto mu na ama mogya no akɔ so. Nanso, bicuspid aortic valve wɔ nkratafa abien pɛ. Ebia eyi remma ɔhaw kɛse biara mma bere tiaa bi, nanso ebetumi de nsɛnnennen aba bere a bere kɔ so no.

Sɛ wowɔ bicuspid aortopathy a, wo aortic valve no wɔ nhaban abien, na wo aorta no trɛw sen sɛnea ɛte daa (atrɛw). Wɔ nnipa a wɔwɔ bicuspid aorta mu no, ntrɛwmu no taa ba wɔ aortic ntini anaa ascending aorta no mu. Eyinom ne aorta no afã horow a ɛbɛn koma no kɛse.

Nsɛnnennen a Ɛwɔ Bicuspid Aortopathy Ho

Ebia aorta a ayɛ kɛse kakra no renyɛ ɔhaw kɛse. Nanso, sɛ ɛyɛ kɛse dodo a, ntini mu yare betumi aba. Saa ntini a ɛma mogya tu yi de nhyɛso kɛse ba aorta no afasu so, na ebetumi ama apaapae anaasɛ atwitwa. Nnipa a wɔwɔ bicuspid aortopathy no taa nya aortic dissection bɛyɛ mpɛn akron sen nnipa a wonni tebea no.

Aortopathy yi abu so dɛn?

Ɛsono sɛnea yare no te. Aortic aneurysm (AAA) ne aortopathy a ɛtaa ba, na ɛno nso ne aortopathy a ɛtaa ba. Wɔ United States nkutoo no, afe biara wohu sɛ nnipa bɛyɛ 200,000 anya AAA. Wɔ wiase nyinaa no, nnipa bɛyɛ 47,000 wuwu afe biara esiane aortopathy ahorow nyinaa nti.

Dɛn ne Aortopathy ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow? Mma w’ani ngu eyinom so!

Mpɛn pii no aortopathy nni sɛnkyerɛnne biara . Ɛno ne nea ɛyɛ hu sen biara. Ɛno nti na ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu daa sɛ wowɔ asiane ahorow a.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne ahorow bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi ada adi bere a mogya mu ntini bi reyɛ apaapae no. Kɔkɔbɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne a ebetumi ada adi ansa na apaapae no bi ne:

• Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo ma bere a woadi kakra mpo a.
• Ɛyaw a ɛkɔ so wɔ akyi, akyi, asen, nan, anaa yafunu mu.
• Koma a ɛrebɔ wɔ yafunu no fã a wobɛte nka.
• Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den.

Aneurysm a ɛpaapae ne aortic dissection yɛ nneɛma a egye ntɛmpɛ a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu! Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne a edidi so yi a , frɛ 1990 ntɛm ara ma wɔmfa ambulance mma, anaa kɔ ayaresabea dan a ɛbɛn wo a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ yare a egye ntɛmpɛ mu:

• Yafunu mu yaw a emu yɛ den a efi ase mpofirim.
• Ɛyaw a emu yɛ den mpofirim, ɛyɛ nnam, a emu yɛ den wɔ koko anaa akyi atifi. Eyi betumi ayɛ te sɛ nea wɔretetew mu afi mu, te sɛ sekan a wɔde sekan, anaasɛ wɔde sekan rebɔ no.
• Wora a ɛyɛ nnam anaasɛ fifiri a ɛboro so.
• Kesereneeyɛ.
• Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa anaasɛ obi a ɔtotɔ piti.
• Koma a ɛbɔ kɔ soro.
• Akisikuru ne ɔfe.
• Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den.
• Ɔkasa a ɛyɛ den.
• Anisoadehu a wɔhwere.
• Mmerewa anaasɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw wɔ nipadua no fã biako.

Dɛn ne nneɛma a ɛde Aortopathy ba?

Nneɛma pii na ɛde aortopathy ba. Ebi wɔ hɔ bere a wɔawo wɔn, na afoforo nso nyin akyiri yi.

• Awosu: Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, awosu mu yare ne awosu mu nkwaadɔm a ɛsono emu biara betumi de aortic yare aba. Mpɛn pii no, wonya abusua mu aortopathy fi awo mu wɔ autosomal dominant kwan so. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ sɛ ɔwofo biako wɔ awosu mu abɔde no a, wɔn ba no wɔ hokwan 50% sɛ obenya bi.
• Komayare a wɔde awo obi: Eyinom ne aortopathy wɔ abusuabɔ. Eyi nkyerɛ sɛ komayare a wɔde awo obi na ɛde aortopathy ba, nanso wɔtaa hu abien no sɛ wɔbom. Nhwɛso ahorow: `Bicuspid aortic valve`, `Aorta no a ɛkyekyere`, `Ahurututu mu atresia a ventricular septal defect (VSD) wom`, `Tetralogy of Fallot`, `d-Ntini akɛse no a ɛkɔ baabi foforo`, `Truncus arteriosus`. Aortopathy nso betumi aba bere a wɔayɛ oprehyɛn ama komayare ahorow bi a wɔde awo obi akyi. Nhwɛsoɔ: `Ntini mu nsakraeɛ (ASO) oprehyɛn`, `Atrial baffle (Mustard/Senning) oprehyɛn`, `Norwood, Glenn ne Fontan oprehyɛn a wɔyɛɛ no ​​staged`.
• Atherosclerosis: Eyi ne srade (plaque) a ɛboaboa ano wɔ ntini no mu, na ɛma ɛyɛ teateaa nkakrankakra. Atherosclerosis of the aorta ne ade titiriw a ɛde aortopathy ba akyiri yi wɔ nkwa nna mu.

Hena na ɔwɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ obenya aortopathy?

Asiane ahorow pii wɔ hɔ a ebetumi ama aortopathy anya:

• Sigaretnom ne tawanom: Eyi yɛ ade titiriw a ɛde asiane ba . Ntini mu ntini mu yare dodow no ara ba nnipa a wɔnom sigaret anaasɛ wɔanom sigaret bere bi a atwam no so.
• Mogya mmoroso (Hypertension): Saa tebea yi betumi ama ntini ahorow no afasu ayɛ mmerɛw bere a bere kɔ so no.
• Mpanyinyɛ: Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya ntini mu yare no kɔ soro bere a wadi mfe 65 akyi.
• Abusua abakɔsɛm: Sɛ abusua no muni bi a ɔwoo no anya ntini mu yare anaasɛ wɔatwitwa mu a, asiane kɛse wom.
• Cholesterol a ɛdɔɔso anaa triglycerides a ɛdɔɔso: Srade (srade) dodow a ɛkɔ soro wɔ mogya mu no ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ srade bɛkɔ ntini no mu no yɛ kɛse.
• Nyarewa a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa: Nyarewa a nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa te sɛ `Giant cell arteritis` ne `Takayasu arteritis` betumi ama ntini akɛse afasu ayɛ hyew, na ama ayɛ mmerɛw.
• Nyarewa: Ɛntaa mma sɛ nyarewa te sɛ akisikuru, anaa ɔyare mmoawa a ɛwɔ ntini akɛse no fasu mu no betumi ama ayɛ mmerɛw.

Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahu aortopathy?

Mpɛn pii no, ntini a ɛma mogya tu ne nea wɔatwitwa no nni sɛnkyerɛnne anaa kɔkɔbɔ ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara, enti ebia wɔrenhu kosi sɛ nsɛnnennen a emu yɛ den bɛba. Nanso, sɛ wowɔ nneɛma a ɛde asiane ba a, wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo aorta mu ahwɛ sɛ ebia yare ho sɛnkyerɛnne bi wɔ hɔ anaa.

Akwan a wɔfa so hu aortopathy ne:

• Nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu: Wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ w’akwahosan afã horow nyinaa. Ɔbɛhwehwɛ nneɛma a ɛde komayare a ebetumi aba wo mu nso mu. Nea ɛka eyi ho ne sɛ wubebisa w’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm, w’asetra mu nneɛma (te sɛ sigaretnom), ne w’abusua abakɔsɛm ho asɛm.
• Awosu mu nhwehwɛmu: Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ awosu mu nhwehwɛmu. Eyi bɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia wowɔ awosu mu nsakrae a ɛne ahrawa mu ntini mu yare wɔ abusuabɔ anaa.
• Mfonini a wɔde yɛ nhwehwɛmu: Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛhyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi mfa nhwɛ sɛnea wo aorta no kɛse ne n’akwahosan te. Saa nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi susuw wo aorta no kɛse na wɔhwɛ sɛ ɛtrɛw sen sɛnea ɛte daa anaa.

Nhwehwɛmu bɛn na wɔde hu Aortopathy?

• ``Kɔmputa so tomography (CT) scan''.
• ``Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) a wɔde yɛ nneɛma foforo''.
• Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) (koma no mu nhwehwɛmu) .
• Transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE) (koma mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔfa esophagus mu) .
• Yafunu mu ultrasound (yafunu no mu ultrasound scan) .

Sɔhwɛ biara wɔ mfaso ne ɔhaw ahorow. Wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛkyerɛ nhwehwɛmu a wuhia ne nea enti a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ mu. Wo duruyɛfo nso betumi de nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi biako anaa nea ɛboro saa adi dwuma de ahwɛ wo aorta bere tenten. You may need to have these images taken at regular intervals (for example, once a year). Mpɛn dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ saa nhwehwɛmu ahorow yi gyina asiane ahorow a ɛwɔ wo mu ne wo aorta akwahosan a ɛwɔ hɔ mprempren no so.

Dɛn ne ayaresa ahorow a wɔde sa Aortopathy?

Ayaresa no gyina wo tebea pɔtee ne asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya nsɛnnennen so. Wo duruyɛfo no bɛsiesie w’ayaresa no ma ɛne wo tebea ne w’ahiade ahorow ahyia. Ayaresa a wobetumi apaw bi ne asetra mu nsakrae, nnuru, aduruyɛ, ne oprehyɛn.

Momma yɛmfa asetra mu nsakrae mfi ase!

Nsakrae a wɔyɛ wɔ asetra mu no betumi aboa ma aortic yare ahorow bi akɔ so brɛoo na ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya mu ntini a ɛbɛpae no so atew. Sɛ wowɔ aortic yare a, ɛho hia sɛ woyɛ nea edidi so yi:

• Kwati nsa.
• Kwati sigaretnom ne tawa mu nneɛma nyinaa.
• Di aduan a ɛma koma nya ahoɔden.
• Fa apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ daa (sɛnea wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ no).
• Kura mu duru a ɛfata mu ma wo.
• Di nneɛma a ɛde komayare ba te sɛ mogya mmoroso ne srade a ɛkɔ soro so.

Sɛ ɛho hia a, nnuru a ɛte sɛ eyi nso wɔ hɔ.

Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw wo nnuru a ɛbɛboa ma wo mogya mmoroso so atew. Mogya mmoroso nnuru brɛ mogya a ɛba wo ntini afasu so no ase. Eyi betumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ntini kɛse bi a ɛma mogya tu no bɛpaapae anaasɛ wɔatwitwa mu no so. Nnuru ahorow a wubetumi anom no bi ne:

• ``Nnuru a esiw angiotensin dannan enzyme (ACE) ano''.
• ``Angiotensin agyefo a wɔde siw ano (ARBs)''.
• `Beta-a wɔde siw ano`
• `Calcium akwan a wɔde siw kwan`
• Diuretics (nnuru a ɛma wotɔ nsu pii) .

Oprehyɛn ne nnuruyɛ mu akwan afoforo

Nnipa binom hia aduruyɛ anaa oprehyɛn ayaresa wɔ aortopathy ho. Eyinom bi ne:

• Aneurysm oprehyɛn (amammerɛ kwan so oprehyɛn a wobue ano) .
• Oprehyɛn a wɔde si aortic ntini ananmu
• Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) - Eyi yɛ ayaresa a wɔde tube bi fa ntwitwiridii ketewaa bi mu hyɛ mu.
• Thoracic endovascular aneurysm repair (TEVAR) - Eyi nso yɛ ayaresa a ɛte saa ara ma thoracic artery.

Dɛn na yebetumi ayɛ na ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ yebenya aortopathy no so atew?

Wubetumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya aortopathy no so denam asetra kwan a ɛfata a wobɛfa so. Afotu bi ni:

• Kwati nnubɔne: Tawa, nnubɔne, ne nsa nyɛ papa mma wo koma. Nokwarem no, wobetumi asɛe wo koma ne wo mogya ntini. Gyae sigaretnom ne nnubɔnenom koraa. Sɛ ɛba nsa so a, hu nea `anom` yɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ na to dodow no ano hye. Nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ sɛ mmea nnom `nsã` a ɛboro biako da biara na mmarima nnom `nsã` bɛboro abien da biara.
• Di aduan a ɛma koma nya ahoɔden: Nea ɛka eyi ho ne nnuan a srade a ɛdɔɔso, trans fat, sodium (nkyene), ne asikre pii nni mu. Tow carbohydrates a wɔayɛ no yiye (te sɛ abodoo fitaa) ano hye na di aburow a wɔayam no yiye pii (te sɛ paanoo a wɔde awi ayɛ, aburow a ɛyɛ bruu). Afei nso, hu sɛnea aduannuru ka wo srade dodow.
• Apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ: Ɔkwan biako biara nni hɔ a wɔfa so teɛteɛ w’apɔw mu. Yɛ nea w’ani gye ho. Afei nso, di wo duruyɛfo afotu a ɛfa apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a asiane biara nni ho ma wo ho akyi. Mpɛn pii no, nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa simma 150 teɛteɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a emu yɛ den dapɛn biara. Nea ebetumi aka eyi ho ne nantew a wɔde ahoɔhare nantew, sakre so a wɔbɛtra, anaa asuguare.
• Di adwennwen ho dwuma: Ɛnyɛ mmerɛw sɛnea ɛte no. Nanso ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ mmɔden sua akwan foforo a ɛbɛboa wo ma woadi adwennwen ho dwuma wɔ wo da biara da asetra mu. Afei nso, wo ne w’abusuafo ne wo nnamfo nka akwan horow a ɛyɛ adwuma ma wɔn no ho asɛm.

Dɛn ne obi a ɔwɔ Aortopathy no anidaso? (Nsusuwii) .

Onipa a oye sen biara a wubebisa wo daakye ho asɛm ne wo duruyɛfo. Obesusuw nneɛma pii ho, sɛ nhwɛso no:

• W’ayaresa tebea pɔtee no.
• Sɛnea wo yare no kɔ so ntɛmntɛm.
• Wo mfe a woadi ne wo bɔbeasu.
• Nneɛma a ɛde wo komayare ba.
• W’abusua aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm.
• Wo aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa.

Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa nea wobɛhwɛ kwan wɔ w’anim ho.

Sɛ mewɔ Aortopathy a, ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ me ho?

Wo duruyɛfo bɛma wo akwankyerɛ a ɛfa sɛnea wobɛhwɛ wo ho. Di saa akwankyerɛ ahorow no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ, na bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a. Ɛho behia sɛ woyɛ nea edidi so yi:

• Kwati apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a emu yɛ den anaa agumadi a wode wo ho hyɛ mu.
• To nsa nom ano hye anaasɛ gyae koraa.
• Yɛ nsakrae wɔ w’aduan mu.
• Gyae sigaretnom anaa tawa ho nneɛma a wode bedi dwuma.
• Fa w’aduru no sɛnea wɔakyerɛw ama wo no.

Nyinsɛn ne Aortopathy

Sɛ wowɔ ahrawa mu yare a, nyinsɛn betumi ayɛ asiane. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ansa na woayɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wubenyinsɛn na ama woahwɛ ahu sɛ asiane biara nni ho mma wo. Ebia wubehia ɔhwɛ soronko wɔ nyinsɛn mu (te sɛ mfoniniyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔtaa yɛ) na ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya nsɛnnennen no so atew. Kwati nnuru a ahobammɔ nnim wɔ nyinsɛn mu. Ebia ɛho behia sɛ wo duruyɛfo sesa nnuru a wode di dwuma no.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwɛ wo afe biara, na kɔ bere a wɔahyɛ sɛ wobɛhwɛ wo akyi nyinaa. Wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛ wo mpɛn dodow a ɛsɛ sɛ woba bɛhwɛ wo.

Sɛ wohui sɛ wowɔ komayare a wɔde awo wo bere a woyɛ abofra a, ebia na wowɔ mmofra komayare ho ɔbenfo a ɔhwɛ wo tebea no so. Nanso, bere a wudii mfe 18 akyi no, ebia wunnyaa oduruyɛfo foforo a ɔyɛ ɔbenfo. Nhwehwɛmu kyerɛ sɛ nnipa pii adwene tu fra bere a wɔdan fi mmofra hwɛ mu kɔ mpanyimfo hwɛ mu no. Sɛ wɔsaa wo komayare a wɔde awo wo bere a na woyɛ abofra ketewa a, ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ so ne komayare ho oduruyɛfo yɛ adwuma bere a woayɛ ɔpanyin. Eyi yɛ nokware sɛ woante ɔhaw biara nka mpo a. Wo koma ho oduruyɛfo no betu wo fo wɔ asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya aortopathy ne tebea afoforo bere a worenyin no ho.

Nea etwa to no, nneɛma a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ wokae (Take-Home Message) .

Aortopathy yɛ tebea a emu yɛ den a sɛ wɔanhu na wɔansa a, ebetumi de nkwa ato asiane mu. Sɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu anya ntini mu ntini anaasɛ wɔatwa aorta no mu a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka asiane a ɛwɔ mu no ho asɛm. Nnipa binom wɔ asiane kɛse mu esiane awosu mu tebea horow, komayare a wɔde awo wɔn, anaa asetra mu nneɛma te sɛ sigaretnom nti. Sɛ wobɔ bra a ɛfata a, ebetumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya aortopathy no so na ahyɛ wo nipadua nyinaa den.Hwɛ wo koma so yiye, efisɛ ɛyɛ w’asetra mu koma bɔ!

` Aortopathy, Aorta, Koma Yare, Aneurysm, Aortic Dissection, Awosu mu Nyarewa, Koma mu Ɛyaw, Mogya Mmirikatu, Sigaretnom, Koma Akwahosan