Ha na yɛwɔ bio, yɛreka COVID-19 ho asɛm. Ebia wo anaa w’abusua mu bi anya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini, ɔfe, ne hwene a ɛretu. Nha wo ho. Wɔ nnipa pii fam no, eyi ba te sɛ atiridii na wɔn ho tɔ wɔn wɔ fie. Nanso ɛsɛ sɛ yehu nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛyɛ wɔ fie ne bere a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn pɛpɛɛpɛ. Momma yɛnka ho asɛm pefee.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔbɛsa COVID-19 wɔ fie?
Sɛ wo sɛnkyerɛnne no mu nyɛ den dodo, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wobetumi asa wɔ fie a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ saa nneɛma yi.
Nya ahomegye pa.
Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubegye w'ahome sɛnea ɛsɛ . Sɛ woda na wogye w’ahome a, wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no nya ahoɔden a ehia na ama wɔako atia mmoawa yi. Mma wo ho nnyɛ adwuma mmoroso.
Tena fie.
Tena fie . Mfi adi nkɔ adwuma, sukuu, adesua, anaa sotɔɔ mu. Sɛ wotra fie a, ɛbɛboa wo ma wo ho atɔ wo ntɛmntɛm na ɛbɛma woagyae yare no a wobɛtrɛw akɔ afoforo nso koraa.
Nom nsu pii.
Nom nsu pii te sɛ nsu, nnuaba a wɔnom no foforo, akutu, ne soup . Sɛ wo ho tɔ wo a, wo nipadua no hwere nsu pii. Eyi betumi ama nsu ho atɔ no. Sɛ nsu ho tɔ wo a, wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no mu bɛyɛ den na akwahosan ho haw afoforo betumi aba wo so.
Hwɛ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow.
Hwɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow so bere nyinaa . Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wote nka sɛ wo ho ye kakra a, sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome anaasɛ wo koko yɛ wo yaw a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Nkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara, di kan frɛ na gye afotu. Ebia oduruyɛfo no bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ tena fie, anaa sɛ ɔka kyerɛ wo sɛ bra mu a, wobetumi ayɛ ahwɛyiye a ɛho hia.
Bisa oduruyɛfo no nnuru ho asɛm.
Bisa wo duruyɛfo fa aduru te sɛ Paracetamol a wode bedi dwuma de atew atiridiinini so ho.
Nea ɛho hia paa: Nnom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa anaa nnuru foforo da a wonkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Esiane sɛ COVID yɛ ɔyare mmoawa nti, nnuru a wɔde kum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔde di dwuma daa no rentumi nsa.
Mɛyɛ dɛn atumi asiw yare no a ɛbɛtrɛw akɔ afoforo so no ano?
Sɛ woyare a, adeɛ a ɛho hia paa ne sɛ wobɛkwati sɛ wobɛnya yareɛ no ama afoforo, titire wɔn a wɔn mfeɛ akɔ anim (boro mfeɛ 65) ne wɔn a wɔwɔ nyarewa foforɔ a enni sabea (te sɛ asikreyareɛ, komayareɛ, mogya mmoroso).
- Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, tra dan a ɛyɛ soronko mu . Sɛ wubetumi de aguaree a ɛyɛ soronko adi dwuma a, eye mpo.
- Ka kyerɛ w’abusua sɛ woyare. Afei wɔbɛtena wo nkyɛn kakra.
- Fa ntini anaa wo nsateaa kata w’ano ne wo hwene so bere a worefefe anaa worefefe no.Tow ntini a wode adi dwuma no gu nwura mu ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wowɔ baabi a nnipa pii wɔ a, hyɛ akatawia . Sɛ wubetumi de akataso a ɛfata yiye te sɛ N95 anaa KN95 adi dwuma a, ɛbɛma woanya ahobammɔ kɛse.
- Fa samina ne nsu hohoro wo nsa yiye anyɛ yiye koraa no sikɔne 20 , titiriw ansa na woadi ne bere a wode aguaree adi dwuma awie no.
- Mma obi foforo mfa nkuku, nkuruwa, nkankyee, mpopaho, anaa mpa a wode di dwuma no nni dwuma .
- Anyɛ yiye koraa no, fa aduru a wɔde kum mmoawa hohoro nneɛma a wɔtaa de wo nsa ka wo fie te sɛ apon ano nhama, pon atifi, counter, ne kanea a wɔde sesa nneɛma ho .
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛtaa ba (sa wɔ fie) . | Nsɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den (kɔ ayaresabea/ETU ntɛm ara) . |
|---|---|
| - a ɛyɛ atiridiinini a ɛtaa ba - Ɛwa - a ɛyɛ nwini anaasɛ ɛyɛ hwene a ɛyɛ mmerɛw - Menemkuro - nipadua mu yaw - a ɛyɛ akisikuru (akisikuru) . | - a ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome - koko mu yaw anaase nhyɛsoɔ a ɛnkɔ - a woda anaase n’adwene tu fra a emu ye den - anofafa anaa anim bruu |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa COVID-19 wɔ ayaresabea?
Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛwɔ hɔ nyinaa a wɔabobɔ din wɔ atifi hɔ pon no so nkutoo a, enhia sɛ wokɔ ayaresabea anaa Dwumadibea a Ɛhwɛ Nneɛma a Ɛho Hia Ntɛmntɛm (ETU). Sɛ woyɛ saa mpo a, mpɛn pii no wobetumi de wo akɔ fie.
Nanso, sɛ wo yare no mu yɛ den kɛse a, nnuruyɛfo no de wo bɛkɔ ayaresabea akɔhwɛ wo na wɔahwɛ sɛ ɔhaw afoforo a anibere wom a yare no de aba anaa. Wobetumi ayɛ nea edidi so yi:
- Hwɛ oxygen dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu daa denam afiri a ɛte sɛ clip (Pulse Oximeter) a wode bɛbata wo nsateaa ho no so.
- Sɛ wode afiri a wɔde tie asɛm tie w’ahurututu.
- Nyarewa te sɛ COVID-19, RSV, anaa influensa a wɔsɔ hwɛ.
- Sɛ wɔbɛyɛ wɔn koko X-ray anaa CT scan.
Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome a, wɔbɛma wo oxygen foforo denam nsukorade nketewa abien a wɔde ahyɛ wo hwene mu no so. Wɔ tebea horow a emu yɛ den yiye mu no, ebia wɔde wo bɛka afiri bi a wɔfrɛ no ventilator , a ɛboa wo ma wohome ma wo ho.
Wɔbɛma wo nsu nso afa nkyene (IV) nhama bi a ɛwɔ wo nsa mu so na amma nsu atɔ wo mu. Nnuruyɛfo nso bɛhwɛ sɛnea wohome.
Nnuru a wɔde ma wɔ ayaresabea
Ebia nnuruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ama wo na amma yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ansɛe na aboa wo ma wo ho atɔ wo ntɛmntɛm. Nhwɛsoɔ:
- Ritonavir (Paxlovid) a wɔde Nirmatrelvir ka ho
- Remdesivir (Veklury) a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu.
Bio nso, nkaebɔ: eyinom yɛ nnuru a nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw ma wo a egyina ɔyarefo no tebea so, ɛnyɛ biribi a wubetumi atɔ afi nnurutɔnbea.
Bio nso, wobetumi ama wo nnuru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw na amma mogya antɔ. Sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔde sa tebea afoforo (te sɛ mogya mmoroso anaa srade a ɛwɔ mogya mu) a, wo duruyɛfo bɛtu wo fo sɛ wobɛkɔ so anom saa nnuru no anaa.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Nnipa pii a wɔanya COVID-19 no tumi nya ahoɔden wɔ fie a wonnya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den.
- Ahomegye, nsu a wɔnom, ne yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a wɔhwɛ so ho hia yiye bere a wɔresa yare wɔ fie no.
- Sɛ wowɔ yare no a, ɛyɛ w’asɛyɛde sɛ wobɛtew wo ho sɛnea wubetumi biara na amma antrɛw ankɔ afoforo mu.
- Sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne no mu yɛ den (sɛ nhwɛso no, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, wo koko mu yaw) a, frɛ oduruyɛfo ntɛm ara anaa kɔ ayaresabea hɔ Dwumadibea a Ɛhwɛ Ntɛmntɛm (ETU).
- Kwati sɛ wode nnuru biara bedi dwuma, titiriw nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa, a wunni aduruyɛfo afotu.
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