Ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Flecainide ama wo koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm na ɛnyɛ daa. Ebia eyi bɛyɛ te sɛ nea ɛyɛ hu kakra. Ebia wubenya nsɛmmisa pii te sɛ, ‘Dɛn ne aduru yi? Dɛn na ɛbɛyɛ?’ Nha wo ho. Momma yɛnka eyinom nyinaa ho asɛm tiawa na emu nna hɔ.
Dɛn ne Flecainide?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Flecainide yɛ aduru a wɔde siw koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnyɛ daa so. Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, wɔfrɛ eyi sɛ arrhythmia.
Fa yɛn koma sɛ anyinam ahoɔden nhyehyɛe ketewaa bi. Sɛ ne anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne reyɛ adwuma yiye a, koma no bɔ denneennen. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a saa anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne yi fi whack mu kakra na efi ase tu mmirika ntɛmntɛm dodo. Ɛno ne bere a koma no bɔ a ɛnteɛ, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm dodo. Eyi taa ba titiriw wɔ tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no AFib (atrial fibrillation) mu .
Saa aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no flecainide no yɛ adwuma denam saa anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛretu ntɛmntɛm dodo no bi a ɛhwɛ so, ɛma ɛyɛ brɛoo, na ɛma koma no bɔ san ba sɛnea ɛte daa no so. Wɔfrɛ eyinom sɛ antiarrhythmics.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wode w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ ma wo duruyɛfo, titiriw sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
- Sɛ nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛnteɛ wɔ potassium dodow a ɛwɔ mogya no mu no mu a.
- Sɛ wowɔ komayare afoforo, koma a ɛbɔ, anaa ntini a ɛbɔ ho haw a.
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare a.
- Sɛ woanya komayare nnansa yi a.
- Sɛ wowɔ akisikuru wɔ Flecainide aduru yi anaa nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum nipadua no mu, nnuru afoforo, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a.
Sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw w’aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa ho a, ɛbɛboa no kɛse ma wasa wo yare dwoodwoo.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede aduru no di dwuma?
Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi ka nsu kuruwa biako ho. Fa aduru no sɛnea oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu. Wubetumi de aka aduan ho anaasɛ wunhia, ɛnyɛ hwee. Fa dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no no ara kwa.
Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara: Nnyae aduru yi nom mpofirim da. Saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi de komayare a emu yɛ den aba. Sɛ wo duruyɛfo susuw sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wugyae aduru no nom a, ɔbɛkyerɛ wo ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so ayɛ. Mpɛn pii no, wɔtew dodow a wɔde ma no so nkakrankakra na afei wogyae.
Dodo a wɔde di dwuma boro so
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii dodo wɔ akwanhyia mu a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara, anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Ayaresa Dwumadibea a Ɛho Hia Ntɛmntɛm (ETU).
Na sɛ mepa dose bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa nea edi hɔ no wɔ bere a wotaa de di dwuma no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Nnuru afoforo a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka aduru yi ho
Flecainide yɛ aduru a ɛwɔ tumi kɛse sɛ ɛne nnuru afoforo di nkitaho. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka wo ho ka ho. Pon a ɛwɔ aseɛ ha yi yɛ nhwɛsoɔ kakraa bi pɛ.
| Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no fã | Nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde ka flecainide ho da | |
| Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa | Clarithromycin, Erythromycin, Levofloxacin, Moxifloxacin, ne aduru a wɔde siw yare ano |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde kum adwenemhaw | Amitriptyline, Imipramine, Amoxapine a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| Nnuru afoforo a wɔde siw koma a ɛbɔ ano | Disopyramide, Propafenone, Quinidine, Ranolazine, Sertindole a wɔde di dwuma wɔ aduruyɛ mu |
| Nnuru afoforo | Cisapride, Ritonavir, Pimozide, Thioridazine, Haloperidol a wɔde yɛ aduru a wɔde siw yare ano |
| Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne flecainide bedi nkitaho | |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa mogya mmoroso anaa angina | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Beta-blockers |
| Nnuru afoforo | Amiodarone, Digoxin, Cimetidine, Ziprasidone, Dofetilide, ne aduru a wɔde yɛ aduru |
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
Kɔ so ne wo duruyɛfo nni nkitaho na hwɛ sɛnea wo ho te. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkɔ ayaresabea ahorow. Hwɛ wo mogya mmoroso ne wo koma a ɛbɔ daa. Bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛnea ɛsɛ sɛ wo mogya mmoroso ne wo koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm ne bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wofrɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Dae ne adwenemhaw: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda na w’adwene tu fra. Enti , kwati sɛ wobɛyɛ nnwuma a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ, te sɛ karka anaa mfiri a wode bedi dwuma, kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea eyi ka wo.
- Gyinabea a wobɛsesa: Nnyina hɔ anaa ntra ase mpofirim. Titiriw sɛ woanyin a, sesa wo gyinabea mpɛn pii. Eyi bɛma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi betu akisikuru na wahwe ase no so atew.
- Nsã: Sɛ wonom nsa a, ebetumi ama wo ho ayɛ wo yaw kɛse. Enti, kwati nsa koraa bere a worenom aduru yi.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi aduru no mu aba
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Flecainide betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Koma a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, nansoaa, anan, anaa nsa a ɛho ahonhon, mu duru a ɛkɔ soro mpofirim, ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba koma a ɛbɔ mu | Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ, adwenemhaw, ɔtopae, koko mu yaw, ahome a ɛyɛ den. |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo apira | Ɛyaw wɔ yafunu nifa atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hann, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, ne aniwa anaa honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ. |
| Sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| Anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu | Nneɛma a wonhu no yiye. |
| Ayamtim | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛkɔ tiafi. |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, tiyɛ, ɔbrɛ | Mpɛn pii no, eyinom so tew bere a bere kɔ so no. |
| Wosow a ɛwosow | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo nsa anaa wo nipadua rebɔ. |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Flecainide yɛ aduru a ɛho hia yiye a ɛhwɛ koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnkɔ so daa so.Ɛho hia sɛ wudi oduruyɛfo no akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho, efisɛ saa aduru yi betumi ne nnuru afoforo adi nkitaho.
- Mma nnyae w’aduru nom mpofirim da a wonkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn. Eyi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den te sɛ adwenemhaw, wo koko mu yaw, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome, anaasɛ wo honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, kɔ National Poison Information Center anaa ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit) a ɛbɛn wo .
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