Sɔhwɛ a ɛhwɛ menewa mu? Momma yensua saa laryngoscopy yi ho ade?

So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wote nka sɛ biribi akyea wo menewam, anaa wo nne yɛ dede, na dapɛn biako anaa abien akyi no, ɛnkɔ? Wɔ mmere a ɛtete saa mu no, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ hwɛ wo menewa mu yiye. Ɛno ne nea yɛfrɛ no laryngoscopy. Ɛwom sɛ edin no te sɛ ade kɛse a ɛyɛ den de, nanso nokwarem no, ɛyɛ mmerɛw yiye na wobetumi ayɛ no ntɛmntɛm. Enti momma yɛnka ho asɛm kakraa bi na yɛayi wo suro ne wo nsemmisa nyinaa afi hɔ.

Dɛn ankasa ne laryngoscopy?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ wo larynx , "nne adaka" a ɛma wo nne yɛ kɛse bere a worekasa no mu nhwehwɛmu. Oduruyɛfo no de adwinnade titiriw bi a wɔfrɛ no laryngoscope di dwuma . Ɛte sɛ tube a ɛyɛ tratraa paa. Ɛwɔ kanea ketewaa bi, ahwehwɛ, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a video mfoninitwa afiri ketewaa bi wɔ n’awiei. Saa mfoninitwa afiri yi ma oduruyɛfo no hu nea ɛwɔ wo menewa mu pefee wɔ monitor bi so.

Enti ɛhe na saa ahurututu yi wɔ?

Fa no sɛ akwan abien na ɛwɔ yɛn menewam. Biako ne ɔkwan a ɛkɔ yafunu no mu bere a yɛmene aduan ne anonne, a ɛyɛ aduannuru . Ɔfoforo no ne ɔkwan a ɛkɔ ahurututu no mu bere a yɛhome no, a ɛyɛ ahurututu no . Ahurututu no wɔ ahurututu no mfiase atifi.

Ɛnne nhama a ɛboa yɛn ma yɛkasa na yɛto dwom no nso wɔ saa ahurututu yi mu. Na eyi atifi no, anim ketewaa bi a wɔfrɛ no epiglottis wɔ hɔ . Sɛ yɛmene aduan anaa nsu a, saa flap yi to mu na esiw mframa kwan no. Ɛno nti na aduan ne anonne kɔ yafunu mu tẽẽ sen sɛ ɛbɛkɔ ahurututu mu no. Ɛtɔ da bi a sɛ yɛkasa bere a yɛredidi a, yɛka sɛ "ɛkɔɔ fam wɔ paipu a ɛnteɛ mu," efisɛ saa bere no aduan bi kɔɔ mframa afiri no mu ansa na saa flap yi retoto yiye. So wote ase? Enti ɛnonom ne afã horow a ɛho hia a wɔhwehwɛ mu bere a wɔreyɛ laryngoscopy no.

Enti, bere bɛn na sɔhwɛ yi ho hia?

Nneɛma pii nti na oduruyɛfo betumi ahyɛ sɛ wɔbɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi. Ɛnyɛ biribi a wɔyɛ ma obiara a ne menewa mu yɛ no yaw nkutoo.

• Hoarseness (Dysphonia): Sɛ nsakrae bi ba wo nne mu a ɛnkɔ yiye wɔ adapɛn kakraa bi mu a.
• Menewa a ɛyɛ yaw a ɛkɔ so tra hɔ: Sɛ wowɔ menewam yaw a ɛnkɔ bere a woanom nnuru mpo a.
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛmene: Sɛ wote nka sɛ woremene bere a woremene aduan anaa anonne a.
• Sɛ wowɔ ɔfe a ɛkɔ so daa anaasɛ wofe mogya a.
• Sɛ wote nka sɛ biribi akɔhyɛ wo menewam a.
• Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛhome a.
• Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi nso de si tebea bi a emu yɛ den te sɛ ahurututu mu kokoram , so dua sɛ adwenem naayɛ bi wɔ hɔ a.

Hena na ɔreyɛ sɔhwɛ yi?

Otolaryngologists (ti ne kɔn ho oprehyɛn ho animdefo) na wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu yi . Yɛtaa frɛ wɔn ENT oprehyɛn ho animdefo. Wɔn na wonim saa adwuma yi yiye na wɔatete wɔn sɛ wɔmfa saa nnwinnade yi nni dwuma. Enti wubetumi anya awerɛhyem sɛ wowɔ nsa a eye sen biara mu.

Okay, afei ma yɛnhwɛ sɛnea yegyina sɔhwɛ yi ano.

Akwan titiriw abien na ɛwɔ hɔ a wɔfa so yɛ sɔhwɛ yi. Ɛdenam wo tebea so no, wo duruyɛfo no besi ɔkwan a eye ma wo ho gyinae. Momma yɛnte nsonsonoe a ɛda akwan abien yi ntam no ase yiye.

So asiane bi wɔ eyi mu?

Asiane titiriw biara nni Flexible Laryngoscopy sɔhwɛ a wɔyɛ wɔ ayaresabea hɔ no mu. Ɛyɛ sɔhwɛ a ahobammɔ wom yiye.

Mpɛn pii no, oprehyɛn a wɔyɛ wɔ aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no mu wɔ oprehyɛn dan mu no yɛ nea ahobammɔ wom kɛse. Nanso, sɛnea ɛte wɔ oprehyɛn biara ho no, nsɛnnennen bi wɔ hɔ a ɛntaa nsi a ebetumi aba.

• Sɛnea wɔyɛ wɔn ade wɔ aduru a wɔde kum nipadua no ho.
• Ebetumi aba sɛ sẽ no bɛsɛe kakra bere a wɔde afiri no hyɛ ano no.
• Tɛkrɛma a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ nsakrae a ɛba ne dɛ mu bere tiaa bi.
• Ɛnne a ɛyɛ dede (ɛtaa yɛ eyi tu mpɔn wɔ nna kakraa bi mu).
• Mogya a ɛtɔ fi menewam (eyi ntaa nsi koraa).

Sɛ wowɔ nneɛma bi a ɛhaw wo wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm pefee ansa na woayɛ nhwehwɛmu no. Ɔbɛkyerɛkyerɛ biribiara mu akyerɛ wo.

So ɛyɛ nokware sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔyɛ biopsy nso?

Yiw, ɛyɛ nokware. Sɛ oduruyɛfo no hu biribi a ɛyɛ adwenem naayɛ wɔ wo menewam bere a woreyɛ nhwehwɛmu no, sɛ nhwɛso no, akisikuru ketewaa bi a, wobetumi afa ntini ketewaa bi na wɔde akɔma aduruyɛdan no ma wɔahu nea ɛyɛ ankasa. Ɛno ne nea biopsy yɛ ma.Wɔfrɛ no sɛ wobɛfa biako. Wɔde adwinnade ketewaa bi a ɛte sɛ ntama a wɔde fa laryngoscope no mu na ɛyɛ eyi. Wɔtaa yɛ nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu bere a wɔreyɛ nhwehwɛmu wɔ oprehyɛn dan mu no. Enti wonte ɛyaw biara nka.

So eyi ne endoscopy yɛ pɛ?

Eyi yɛ asɛm a nnipa pii bisa. Laryngoscopy ne endoscopy nyinaa hwehwɛ sɛ wɔde afiri bi a mfoninitwa afiri abata ho hyɛ mu na wɔhwɛ nipadua no mu.

Nanso nsonsonoe no wɔ sɛnea wohwɛ wo ho no mu.

• Laryngoscopy yɛ nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ de hwɛ ahurututu no pɔtee (nne adaka) .
• Endoscopy yɛ asɛmfua a ɛtrɛw. Yɛtaa de endoscopy di dwuma de kyerɛ sɔhwɛ bi a ɛhwɛ yafunu (Gastroscopy). Na wɔde colonoscopy di dwuma de kyerɛ sɔhwɛ a wɔde hwɛ dwensɔtwaa kɛse (colon). Eyinom nyinaa yɛ endoscopy ahorow.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, laryngoscopy biara yɛ endoscopy bi, nanso ɛnyɛ endoscopy biara na ɛyɛ laryngoscopy.

Bere tenten ahe na egye ansa na woanya nea efi mu ba no? Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ me ne oduruyɛfo no kasa?

Sɛ woma wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu no wɔ ayaresabea hɔ a, oduruyɛfo no bɛka nea ebefi mu aba no akyerɛ wo bere a wɔayɛ no ara pɛ. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ wubetumi ahu nea ebefi mu aba no ntɛm ara .

Nanso, sɛ wɔyɛ nipadua mu nhwehwɛmu wɔ oprehyɛn dan mu a, ebetumi agye nna kakraa bi ansa na wɔahwɛ ntini a wɔde yɛ nhwehwɛmu no mu na wɔanya amanneɛbɔ no. Sɛ wonya amanneɛbɔ no wie a, oduruyɛfo no bɛfrɛ wo na wakyerɛkyerɛ mu nsɛm no mu.

Mpɛn pii no, ɔhaw akɛse biara nni sɔhwɛ ahorow yi akyi. Nanso, sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa ntɛm ara.

Saa nneɛma yi ntaa nsi, nanso ɛho hia sɛ wohu.