So woate nka sɛ woabrɛ kakra na woayɛ mmerɛw nnansa yi ? Ɛtɔ mmere bi a yesusuw sɛ eyinom yɛ nneɛma a ɛfata. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wɔ sɛnkyerɛnne nketenkete yi akyi no, ebia biribi kɛse bi rekɔ so wɔ yɛn nipadua mu. Sɛ oduruyɛfo bi hwɛ wo mogya mu nhwehwɛmu aba na ɔka sɛ, "Wo potassium dodow sua kakra, momma yenfi ase nnom aduru bi a," ɛda adi sɛ ɔbɛkyerɛw wo aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Potassium Chloride. Mma wo ho nnsuro sɛ wote saa din yi a. Eyi yɛ aduru a abu so yiye na ɛho hia yiye. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka biribiara ho asɛm wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw koraa so a wubetumi ate ase.
Dɛn nti na potassium ho hia yɛn nipadua saa?
Fa no sɛ yɛn nipadua te sɛ kar. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a biribiara a ɛwɔ kar yi mu te sɛ engine, akanea, ne abɛn no bɛyɛ adwuma yiye no, ɛsɛ sɛ anyinam ahoɔden a ɛfata fi batere no mu. Saa ara na yɛn nipadua mu akwaa biara te sɛ ntini, ntini, ne koma no de anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne nketenkete di dwuma ma ɛyɛ adwuma yiye.
Potassium yɛ aboɔden abo a ɛho hia a ɛboa ma saa anyinam ahoɔden nsɛnkyerɛnne no kɔ yiye. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, potassium boa ma yɛn nipadua no batere kɔ so yɛ adwuma yiye.
- Koma no dwumadi: Potassium ho hia na ama wo koma abɔ wɔ ɔkwan a ɛkɔ so daa so.
- Ntini: Sɛ wokeka wo nsa ne wo nan, wo nantew, anaa wutu mmirika a, ɛsɛ sɛ wo ntini no twetwe na ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Potassium boa ma wodi saa adeyɛ yi so.
- Ntini mu ntini: Potassium nso ho hia yiye ma ntini a ɛde nkrasɛm fi w’amemene mu kɔ wo nipadua no fã a aka no yɛ adwuma yiye.
- Asaabo: Potassium boa asaabo no ma nsu ne nkyene a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no kari pɛ.
Sɛ wo potassium dodow so tew sen sɛnea ɛsɛ (wɔfrɛ eyi wɔ aduruyɛ mu ``Hypokalemia'') a, wubetumi anya ɔbrɛ kɛse, ntini mu mmerɛwyɛ, nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, ne koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnteɛ. Ɛno ne bere a oduruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw Potassium Chloride ama wo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Eyi ho hia paa. Potassium Chloride nyɛ aduru a ɛyɛ pɛ. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw w’akwahosan ho pefee ansa na woafi aduru yi ase. Titiriw sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Akwahosan tebea / nsɛm afoforo | Adɛn?So wopɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no? (Nea ɛte saa ara) . |
|---|---|
| Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a | Potassium dodow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no, asaabo no na ɛhwɛ so. Sɛ wɔde saa aduru yi ma obi a ɔwɔ asaabo mu haw a, potassium dodow betumi akɔ soro wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so. |
| Sɛ wowɔ komayare anaasɛ wo koma bɔ a ɛnteɛ a | Nsakrae a ɛba potassium dodow mu no ka koma no dwumadi tẽẽ, enti ɛsɛ sɛ nnipa a wɔwɔ komayare no hwɛ yiye paa bere a wɔrenom aduru yi no. |
| Sɛ wowɔ Asikreyare a | Asikreyare tebea horow bi ne nnuru betumi aka potassium dodow. |
| Hormone ho haw bi, te sɛ Addison yare | Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, potassium dodow a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu betumi akɔ soro ara kwa, na ɛma ɛyɛ hu sɛ wɔbɛnom aduru yi. |
| Yafunu mu akuru anaa dwensɔtwaa mu haw | Potassium chloride betumi ama yafunu ne dwensɔtwaa mu ayɛ basaa. Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw bi dedaw a, ebetumi ama asɛe kɛse. |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a | Te sɛ nnuru biara no, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔnom saa aduru yi bere a wɔyem nkutoo wɔ oduruyɛfo hwɛ a emu yɛ den ase. |
| Sɛ ɛna bi rema ne ba nufu a | Ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa na wusi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru no bɛfa nufusu so akɔ wo ba no nkyɛn anaasɛ ɛnte saa. |
| Sɛ worenom nnuru afoforo, vitamin, anaa aduannuru a wɔde ma a | Nnuru bi betumi ne potassium a wɔde ma yi adi nkitaho, enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu. Mpɛn pii no, ɛba sɛ aduru anaasɛ powder a wode gu nsu mu na wonom.
- Fa ka aduan ho: Eyi ne ade a ɛho hia sen biara. Fa saa aduru yi bere nyinaa bere a woadidi anaasɛ bere a woadi akyi pɛɛ. Sɛ wofa no yafunu a hwee nni mu a, ebetumi ama obi ayɛ basaa te sɛ yafunu a ɛyɛ yaw ne akisikuru.
- Fa hyɛ mu yiye: Sɛ wɔma wo powder a, anyɛ yiye koraa no, fa gu nsu anaa nnuaba nsu kuruwa biako mu yiye (bɛyɛ ɔuns 4 anaa mililita 120) na nom ne nyinaa prɛko pɛ. Sɛ ɛyɛ nsu a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode nsu kuruwa bi bɛpete so saa ara. Eyi yɛ nea ɛbɛma wo menewa ne wo yafunu ayɛ wo yaw esiane aduru no katee nti no so.
- Fa dodow a ɛfata: Fa dodow a wo duruyɛfo de ma wo no. Mfa ofie teaspoons anaa nsenia afoforo a wɔde susuw nneɛma nni dwuma. Wɔnnyɛ nokware. Fa susudua kuruwa titiriw, nsenia, anaa syringe a wɔde ano ka a ɛka aduru no ho no nkutoo di dwuma. Sɛ wunni bi a, bisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm.
- Fa no bere ano: Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere koro mu da biara. Saa kwan no so no, ɛnyɛ den koraa sɛ wo werɛ befi.
- Nnyae: Kɔ so nom aduru no kosi sɛ oduruyɛfo no bɛka sɛ, "Ɛdɔɔso, gyae." Nnyae mpofirim, sɛ wo ho atɔ wo mpo a.
Nea ɛho hia: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom saa aduru yi dodo a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase na frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara anaa kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Ayaresa Dwumadibea a Ɛho Hia Ntɛmntɛm (ETU).
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Ɛtɔ da bi a yɛn werɛ fi sɛ yɛbɛnom yɛn nnuru. Sɛ ɛba saa a, fa dodow a woayera no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛbɛn bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wofa wo dodow a edi hɔ no yiye (sɛ nhwɛso no, aka nnɔnhwerew abien anaa abiɛsa) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien bere koro mu da (Nnom nnuru mmɔho abien).
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Eyi nti na ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru afoforo a worenom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo no. Nnuru bi, sɛ wɔde ka potassium chloride ho a, ebetumi ama potassium dodow a ɛyɛ hu akɔ nipadua no mu anaasɛ ɛde ɔhaw afoforo aba.
| Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no fã | Nhwɛso ahorow ne nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛnyɛ den |
|---|---|
| Kwati sɛ wode potassium chloride bɛka eyinom ho | |
| Nnuru a ɛma nsu fi nipadua mu a ɛmma potassium nsɛe | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Spironolactone, Triamterene . Saa nnuru yi ma potassium a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no yɛ kɛse. Sɛ wɔde potassium chloride ka ho a, ebetumi ama potassium dodow akɔ soro wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so. |
| Eplerenone na ɔkyerɛwee | Eyi nso yɛ aduru a wɔde ma komayare na ɛma potassium dodow kɔ soro. |
| Nneyɛe betumi aba wɔ eyinom nso ho (bɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ) . | |
| Mogya mmoroso nnuru bi (ACE inhibitors/ARBs) . | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Lisinopril, Losartan, Valsartan . Eyinom nso betumi ama potassium dodow akɔ soro, enti ebia ɛho behia sɛ wo duruyɛfo yɛ nsakrae wɔ dodow a wɔde ma no mu. |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw (NSAID) . | Sɛ nhwɛso no: Ibuprofen, Naproxen . Sɛ wɔde di dwuma bere tenten a, eyinom betumi aka asaabo dwumadi na asakra potassium dodow. |
| Nkyene a wɔde si ananmu | "Nkyene a wɔde si ananmu" a ɛwɔ sotɔɔ ahorow mu no pii wɔ potassium chloride. Eyinom a wode bedi dwuma no bɛma woanya potassium foforo. Enti mfa eyinom nka w’aduan ho a wonkɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn. |
Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa mma obi foforo a ɔwɔ yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ wo. Ebetumi apira wɔn.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom aduru no
Wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo daa bere a worenom saa aduru yi no.
- Kɔ ayaresabea ahorow a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ ho nhyehyɛe: Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛsan akɔ da a wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo no. Ɛho hia sɛ wuhu sɛ wo tebea no tu mpɔn anaa.
- Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu: Wo duruyɛfo bɛtaa ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ wo mogya mu nhwehwɛmu (Serum Electrolytes) mfa nhwɛ sɛ potassium dodow a ɛwɔ wo mu no te sɛ nea ɛfata, ɛkɔ soro, anaasɛ ɛba fam anaa. Mma nntwa sɔhwɛ ahorow yi so.
- Hwɛ kɔkɔbɔ nsɛnkyerɛnne: Sɛ wo nsu yɛ tuntum, tarry , anaasɛ wofe biribi a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam , ebetumi ayɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya retu wo yafunu mu. Sɛ eyi ba a frɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara .
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane aduru yi nti
Te sɛ aduru biara no, potassium chloride betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Nanso nnipa dodow no ara nyɛ saa. Momma yɛnhwɛ nea saa nsunsuanso bɔne yi yɛ.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. |
| Potassium dodow a ɛkɔ soro ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, akwaa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ, te nka sɛ ne koko mu yɛ duru. |
| Mogya a ɛretu wɔ yafunu mu | Mogya anaa nneɛma a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam a wɔfe, nsu tuntum anaa tarry a wɔde fa so. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm (nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo ) . | |
| Yafunu mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Gas, yafunu mu akisikuru, akisikuru, ɔfe, akisikuru (ɛtaa tumi siw eyi so denam aduru no a wɔde ka aduan ho a wɔbɛnom so). |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru no sie?
Eyi nso ho hia paa.
- Twe wo ho fi mmofra ne afieboa ho.
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam), a hann ne nsu ntumi nkɔ hɔ.
- Fa toa no to mu denneennen.
- Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam no gu.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Potassium Chloride yɛ aduru a ɛho hia a ɛboa ma potassium dodow a ɛba fam wɔ nipadua no mu no san ba.
- Fa saa aduru yi bere nyinaa bere a woadi anaasɛ bere a woadi akyi, a wɔapete no yiye wɔ nsu kuruwa anaa nnuaba mu nsu mu .
- Mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wobɛka nyarewa foforo biara a wowɔ ne nnuru foforo biara a wonom ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wo nsuo yɛ tuntum, wofe kɔfe a wɔayam, anaa wote nka sɛ wo koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfoɔ afotuo ntɛm ara.
- Mma nntwa mogya mu nhwehwɛmu ne ayaresabea a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo no so. Ɛho hia paa ma w’ahobammɔ.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nnkyɛ obi foforo da.
💬 Comments (0)
Wɔnnya nyɛɛ nsɛm biara. Fa wo nsɛm no ka ho wɔ ha nea edi kan.
Fa wo nsɛm no ka ho