Ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw aduru bi ama wo koko mu yaw a ɛba bere ne bere mu (angina). Ebia saa aduru no din ne Ranolazine. Eyi yɛ aduru titiriw a wɔde ma koma a wɔde siw koko mu yaw a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ ano. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Ranolazine, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma, nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho, ne nea ebetumi afi mu aba no ho asɛm tiawa.
Aduru bɛn na Ranolazine yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Ranolazine yɛ aduru a wɔde boa ma wɔbɔ wo koma akwahosan ho ban. Ne titiriw no, wɔde sa koko mu yaw a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ, tebea a wɔfrɛ no wɔ aduruyɛ mu sɛ ``Chronic Angina.''
Nanso eyi ho hia yiye: Saa aduru yi remma ahotɔ ntɛm ara mma koko mu yaw a emu yɛ den mpofirim (Acute Angina attack). Ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw aduru foforo (sɛ nhwɛso no, GTN aduru) ama ntɛmpɛ a ɛte saa. Ranolazine yɛ aduru a wɔde ma de siw yare no ano bere tenten nkutoo.
Ebia wɔde nnuru yi bɛba din ahorow a wɔde di dwuma wɔ Sri Lanka ne amannɔne. `Ranexa` yɛ brand din a agye din a ɛte saa no mu biako.
Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na mafi saa aduru yi ase?
Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubenya ahobammɔ no, ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ ho ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara ho asɛm akyerɛ wɔn, titiriw sɛ wowɔ bi a.
- Koma mu tebea afoforo.
- Koma a ɛbɔ daa .
- Asaabo mu yare .
- Mmɛn mu yare.
- Sɛ potassium anaa magnesium kakraa bi na ɛwɔ wo mogya mu a.
- Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ ranolazine anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ ade ho a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a .
Wo duruyɛfo no begyina saa nsɛm yi so asi gyinae sɛ ebia aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsesa dodow a wɔde ma no.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Sɛ wopɛ sɛ wunya aduru bi so mfaso kɛse a, ɛsɛ sɛ wode di dwuma sɛnea wɔakyerɛ wo no.
- Sɛnea wobɛmene: Fa nsu kuruwa mene saa aduru yi nyinaa . Mmu, nsɛe, anaa nwe saa tablet yi da. Wɔayɛ eyinom titiriw sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a aduru no bɛkɔ nipadua no mu bere a bere kɔ so no (Extended-Release). Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛmene no nyinaa.
- Bere a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔfa: Sɛnea oduruyɛfo no kyerɛ no, .Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom bere koro mu da biara. Eyi bɛboa ma aduru no dodow akɔ so ayɛ nea ɛkɔ so daa wɔ wo nipadua mu.
- Sɛ wodi aduan anaasɛ wonni bi: Wobetumi anom saa aduru yi ansa na wɔadi anaasɛ wɔadi adidi awie. Nanso, ebia nnipa binom yafunu bɛhaw sɛ wɔde wɔn ka aduan ho a.
- Gyinae: Nnyae saa aduru yi nom gye sɛ wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ saa.
Kɔkɔbɔ titiriw
Mfa saa aduru yi nka borɔdɔma nsu ho. Grapefruit nsu betumi aka sɛnea aduru yi yɛ adwuma wɔ nipadua no mu.
Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da.
Na sɛ menom nnuru pii nso ɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom saa aduru yi dodo a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Ranolazine adi nkitaho
Eyi ho hia paa. Ranolazine tumi ne nnuru afoforo pii di nkitaho, enti ɛsɛ sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Wubetumi anya eyi ho adwene pa afi pon abien a ɛwɔ ase ha no so.
| Mfa Ranolazine nka aduru yi ho da. | |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a wɔde di dwuma no fã | Nhwɛso ahorow |
| Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa | Clarithromycin, Rifampin a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| Aduru a wɔde sa fungal yare mmoawa | Itraconazole, Ketoconazole a wɔde di dwuma |
| Nnuru a wɔde ko tia HIV anaa Hepatitis | (Bisa wo duruyɛfo) . |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru (Seizure) . | Carbamazepine, Phenytoin a wɔde yɛ aduru |
| St. John’s Wort (nhabannuru a wɔde yɛ aduan) . | Kwati sɛ wode eyi bedi dwuma. |
| Hwɛ yiye titiriw sɛ wo ne Ranolazine ka aduru yi ho a. | |
|---|---|
| Nnuru su/ɔfã | |
| Nnuru bi a ɛtew mogya mu srade so (e.g. Simvastatin, Atorvastatin) . | |
| Aduru a wɔde sa adwenemhaw anaa dadwen | |
| Digoxin, Diltiazem, Verapamil (nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa komayare) . | |
| Metformin (asikreyare aduru) . | |
| Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus (aduru a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa) . | |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nni mũ. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubenya ahobammɔ no, ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebia menya?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Ranolazine betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Eyinom bi betumi ayɛ aniberesɛm, enti ɛho hia sɛ wohu.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛyɛ? |
|---|---|
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wonya ayaresa ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew: honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon | Ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara anaa kɔ ayaresabea. |
| Koma a ɛbɔ no sesa: koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnyɛ daa, koko mu yaw, ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, adwenemhaw a emu yɛ den | |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam: adwenemhaw, adwenemhaw, aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | |
| Asen, nsa, anaa anan a ɛho ahonhon | |
| Akwaa a ɛwosow anaasɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw | |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | Sɛ eyinom kɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. |
| Tipaeɛ | |
| Abofono | |
| Ayamtim | |
Wobɛyɛ dɛn abɔ w’aduru ho ban?
- Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (bɛyɛ 25°C), wɔ baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ kusuu.
- Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma. Tow gu sɛnea ɛsɛ. Mpɛn pii no ɛyɛ adwene pa sɛ wode nnuru a wɔmpɛ fra biribi te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam anaa dɔte a wɔde adi dwuma ansa na wode agu nwura mu, ahyɛ kotoku mu, na woatow agu. Sɛ wunnim eyi yiye a, bisa wo duruyɛfo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ranolazine yɛ aduru a wɔde siw koko mu yaw a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ (Chronic Angina) ano, na ɛnyɛ aduru a ɛma obi ho tɔ no ntɛm ara fi koko mu yaw a ɛba mpofirim mu.
- Mene saa aduru yi nyinaa a wunbubu, nbubu, anaasɛ ɛnwe.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi ne bobe nsu koraa.
- Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wuhu nsakrae wɔ wo koma bɔ mu, wo ti yɛ wo yaw kɛse, anaasɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew a, hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
- Nnyae nnuru nom da a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu.
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