So wo anaa w’abusua mu obi wɔ Parkinson yare? Sɛ ɛte saa a, ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no `Safinamide` ama wo. Sɛ wote aduru yi ho asɛm a, ebia wubenya nsɛmmisa pii. "Dɛn na ɛbɛba wɔ eyi ho?", "Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a mede redi dwuma no?", "So nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ?" Ebia nneɛma a ɛtete saa wɔ w’adwenem. Mma ɛnhaw wo, yɛbɛka eyinom nyinaa ho asɛm tiawa na emu ada hɔ.
Aduru bɛn na Safinamide yɛ?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, `Safinamide` yɛ aduru a wɔde di dwuma de siw Parkinson yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ano. Ɛka nnuru kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no `monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) ho.` Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam nnuru bi (neurotransmitters) dodow a ɛkari pɛ wɔ amemene no mu no so, na ɛboa ma wodi Parkinson yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ kankyee mu ɔhaw ne ahopopo so. Nnuruyɛfo taa de ka Parkinson nnuru afoforo ho ma.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woafi saa aduru yi ase
Ansa na wubefi ase anom saa aduru yi no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛma wo duruyɛfo no w’akwahosan tebea ho nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ. Ebia saa aduru yi ne aduruyɛ mu tebea horow bi nhyia. Sɛ wowɔ nea edidi so yi mu biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Yare anaa tebea | Dɛn nti na ɛno ho hia? |
|---|---|
| Aniwa mu nyarewa anaasɛ aniwa a wontumi nhu ade yiye | Saa aduru yi tumi ka aniwa mu nyarewa bi. |
| Mmɛn mu yare | Sɛ mmerɛbo no yɛ mmerɛw a, aduru no a wobeyi afi nipadua no mu no betumi akyɛ na nea efi mu ba no betumi ayɛ kɛse. |
| Mogya mmoroso anaa nea ɛba fam | Aduru no betumi ama mogya mmoroso asakra. |
| Adwene mu yare | Adwene mu tebea horow bi betumi asesa esiane aduru yi nti. |
| Dae mu haw te sɛ nna mu ahomegye anaa narcolepsy | Asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ obi bɛda mpofirim esiane aduru yi nti. |
| Nsã a wɔnom ho su | Sɛ wɔde nsa ne aduru yi bom a, ebetumi ama nea efi mu ba no ayɛ kɛse. |
| Sɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn anaasɛ woanyinsɛn a | Ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo kasa fa ahobammɔ a ɛwɔ aduru yi mu bere a wonyinsɛn no ho. |
| Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a | Bisa wo duruyɛfo sɛ ebia aduru no nam nufusu so kɔ wo ba no nkyɛn anaa. |
| Nnuru, nnuan anaa nneɛma afoforo ho akisikuru | Ɛho hia sɛ wuhu sɛ ebia wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ safinamide anaa nneɛma a ɛwom no bi ho anaa. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛnom dodow a ɛfata wɔ bere a ɛfata mu, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no ara pɛ.
- Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako.
- Wubetumi anom ne aduan anaasɛ wunhia, nanso eye sɛ wobɛfa bere koro mu da biara.
- Fa yɛ wo su sɛ wobɛnom w'aduru bere koro mu da biara . Eyi bɛboa ma aduru no dodow akɔ so ayɛ nea ɛkɔ so daa wɔ wo nipadua mu.
- Mma nnyae w’aduru no nom anaasɛ nsakra dodow a wode ma no da a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no asɛe kɛse.
Na sɛ wɔma aduru no dodow kɔ soro nso ɛ? (Nnuru a wɔde ma boro so) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii sen sɛnea wususuw a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a wo werɛ afi no.
Nnuru afoforo a ɛde ɔhaw ba Safinamide ho
Eyi ho hia paa. Safinamide a wɔde ka nnuru afoforo bi ho no betumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba . Enti, ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a nnuruyɛfo afoforo akyerɛw ama wo, nnuru a wɔtɔn, nhabannuru, vitamin mpo) ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Kɔkɔbɔ: Sɛ worenom nnuru a edidi so yi mu biara a, wɔabara koraa sɛ wobɛnom Safinamide. Hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa eyi ho.
| MMFA Safinamide nka ho | |
|---|---|
| MAOI nnuru afoforo (e.g. Azilect, Marplan, Nardil) . | Dextromethorphan (a ɛwɔ ɔfe aduru bi mu) . |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde kum adwenemhaw | Meperidine, Methadone, Tramadol (nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw) . |
| Cyclobenzaprine (aduru a ɛma ntini mu dwo) . | St. John’s Wort (nhabannuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru) . |
| Nnuru a ɛkanyan tebea horow te sɛ ADHD | Atomoxetine, Viloxazine a wɔde yɛ aduru |
Bio nso, ɔfe, atiridiinini, nnuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw, nnuru a wɔde petepete hwene mu, nsa, ne nnuru a ɛma obi da nso betumi ne Safinamide adi nkitaho. Enti , hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa ansa na woanom nnuru foforo biara.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Dae ne adwenemhaw: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma woate nka sɛ woda anaasɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo. Enti, nka kar anaa mfa mfiri nni dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a, sɔre gyina hɔ brɛoo bere a wosɔre fi baabi a wote anaa woda mpa so no. Sɛ ɛnte saa a, ebia w’adwene betu na woahwe ase.
- Dae a obi da mpofirim: Eyi ho hia paa. Nnipa binom da mpofirim a wɔmmɔ wɔn kɔkɔ bere a wɔrenom aduru yi. Eyi betumi asi bere a wɔreka kar anaa wɔrekasa mpo. Sɛ eyi to wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
- Suban a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so: Ɛntaa mma sɛ nnipa binom benya nkate horow a ɛyɛ soronko bere a wɔrenom aduru yi no. Sɛ nhwɛso no, ebia wowɔ ɔpɛ a wuntumi nni so sɛ wobɛtow kyakya, wobɛsɛe sika dodo, anaa wobɛda anaa woadidi. Sɛ wo anaa w’abusua hu nsakrae yi bi wɔ wo suban mu a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Nsakrae a ɛba aduan mu (nnuan a Tyramine wom): Eyi nso ho hia yiye. Sɛ worenom `Safinamide` a, ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati sɛ wubedi nnuan a nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no Tyramine wom . Sɛ wɔka saa abien yi bom a, mogya mmoroso betumi akɔ soro wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so. Yɛfrɛ eyi `hypertensive crisis`.
- Fa sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
- Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛwɔ digrii Celsius 20-25 ntam).
- Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma. Tow gu sɛnea ɛsɛ. Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ eyi ho.
- Safinamide yɛ aduru a wɔde sa Parkinson yare no. Fa eyi di dwuma bere nyinaa sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ .
- Ka nnuru afoforo a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho.
- Kwati nnuan a tyramine pii wom (cheese a ayɛ dedaw, nam a wɔakora so) bere a worenom aduru no.
- Dae a obi da anaa nna a ɛba mpofirim esiane nnuru ntiEbetumi aba. Enti, hwɛ yiye paa bere a woreka kar na woreyɛ nnwuma a ehia sɛ wode w’adwene si so no.
- Sɛ nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom (akisikuru, mogya mmoroso, suban mu nsakrae) ba a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara .
- Nnyae nnuru no nom anaasɛ nnsesa dodow no esiane biribiara nti a wo duruyɛfo mfi wo nyansa.
Nnuan a Tyramine pii wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati: Cheese a ayɛ dedaw, nam a wɔayam (soseji, salami), nam anaa mpataa a wɔayam no wusiw, nnuan bi a wɔayam, ne nsa bi (e.g., beer bi, bobesa kɔkɔɔ). Bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma wo nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ no nyinaa.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane nnuru nti
Te sɛ aduru biara no, Safinamide betumi de nsunsuanso bɔne bi aba. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, bere a afoforo nso abu so.
| Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. | |
|---|---|
| • Allergic reactions - honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. | • Mogya mmoroso anaa mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam ho sɛnkyerɛnne (akisikuru, akisikuru). |
| • Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ anisoadehu mu, nsusuwii hunu. | • Akwaa a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu te sɛ nsa, nan, anim, ne kɔn a ɛkɔ baabiara a wontumi nni so. |
| • Dae a obi da mpofirim. | • Tiyɛ a emu yɛ den, aniwa a enhu ade yiye, koko mu yaw, ɔfe (nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya mmoroso ho haw). |
| • Nsakrae akɛse a ɛba adwene tebea anaa nneyɛe mu, nkate a ɛyɛ soronko. | |
| Mpɛn pii no, eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. | |
| • Abofono | • Yafunu a ɛyɛ basaa |
| • Ɔhaw a ɛwɔ nna mu | |
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