Kunjamasa kullakaxa, jichhruxa mä jisk'a samart'äwimpiw qullasiri utan qullasir jutasta, ¿janich ukhamäki? Wali qullasirix ch'amampiwa uñstayasiskta, ukhamaraki amuyasisktawa jan walt'äwixa janchirux jark'asiñataki. Kujamatix mä jach'a aruskipäwixa, jichhaxa mä aski yatiqäwimpiw arst'añäni, ¿janich ukhamäki? Jichhaxa yatxatäniwa kunasa hypocloremia ukaxa, ukatx kunjamsa janchisaxa chhaqhaski, ukhamaraki kunjamsa jijkäta ukwa uñt'añäni. ¿Kuna pachasa qalltasiwayi? Jichhaxa ukatx parlt'añäni, ¿janich ukhamäki?
📌 Yapxatañataki Yatiwinaka
- Hypocloremia sasinxa, janchina chloride ) jisk'achasitäki ukwa amuyasi, ukatx mä jach'a electrolyte yäqäwiwa.
- Walja kutixa, jan walinakaxa mä jach'a usunaka uñstayi, ukhamaraki qullasirix mä amuyumpiwa uñt'ayi.
- Jaqinakata, mik'unaka, ukhamaraki qullasirix jark'asiñataki walja askinakwa chaskispa.
- Mä qullasiri utan qullasirix electrolyte panel (electrolyte panel) ukampiwa amuyasi, ukhamaraki suma qullasiñatakixa walt'ayi.
- Janipuniw munasaxa jank'aki sallt'asiñatakixa usunakasaxa maysar ch'allt'asiñakiti, qullasirimpikiw parlt'añapa.
First, let's see, what is this chloride?
Jichhaxa, mä jisk'a amuyt'äwimpi amuyt'añäni, ¿kunasa aka chloride ukaxa? Janq'u qullqi jani ukaxa amuyt'añataki, chloride ukaxa mä wakiskiri electrolyte ) ukawa, janchisana sarantaskakiñapataki wali wakiskiriwa. Amuyt'añataki, mä carruta batiriyanisax jaqichatapa ukhamawa, ukhamaraki aka electrolyte ukaxa janchina sarantaskakiñapataki jark'asiñataki uñstayi. Wali kusiskañawa, ¿janich ukhamäki?
Chloride ukaxa walja wakiskiri luräwinakaniwa:
- Ch'amani muskulunaka (muscles) sarantaskakiñapataki walt'ayi.
- Nervios (nervous system) ukana yatiyawinaka apst'añapataki walt'ayi.
- Janchina acid-base balance (pH balance) ukaxa jark'askakiñapataki walt'ayi.
- Janq'u yatiyawinaka ch'amanchañataki ukhamaraki jan walt'äwi jark'añataki walt'ayi.
Aka chloride ukaxa juk'ampisa sal (salt) manq'añanakatawa janchirux puripti, ukatx jichhax yatiñaniwa kunjamsa janchisaxa irnaqaski, ¿janich ukhamäki?
What are the symptoms of Hypochloremia?
Mä kusiskañarakixa, ¿kuna yatiyawinakasa utji? Walja kutixa, chloride jisk'achasitäki ukaxa janipuniw jach'a unxt'awinakanikiti. Ukampirusa, usuxa mä jan walt'äwita purintañapatakiw jichhaxa uñstayi. Ukatxa, janiw mä usukiti, jan ukasti mä yäqäwi unxt'awiw uñstayaski. ¿Amuytataw ukaxa?
Aka unxt'awinakaxa walja kutiw uñstaspaxa:
- Ch'amakañataki ukhamaraki q'ara janchinaka.
- Samart'añataki ch'amanchawi.
- Amuyt'asiñataki ch'amanchawi (confusion).
- Janchisana ch'ullunkhatasiña ukhamaraki imantasiña (swelling).
Wali wakiskiriwa amuyt'añataki, aka hypocloremia ukaxa walja kutiw hyponatremia ) ukampi sarantaski, ukaxa natrium (sodium) jisk'achasiñapa janchina uñstayaski. ¿Janich amuyta ukaxa?
Why does chloride in our body decrease? What are the reasons?
Kunttix manq'añanakata katuqasktanxa, wali ch'amawa jani manq'añataki chhaqhañapa. Mä suma janchini jaqixa, kidney (kidneys) ukanakawa chloride uñt'asipxi. Ukhamasti, kidney (kidneys) ukanakaxa jan walt'askaspa ukhaxa, chloride ukaxa jisk'achasispawa. ¿Kuna laykusa ukhamäki?
Aka qillqata ukaxa taqi uka yatiyawinaka uñt'ayi:
| Jan walt'äwi / Kuntï utjki ukaxa | Kuna lurañasa ukhamaraki qullasiñataki |
|---|---|
| K'umarayasiña ukhamaraki ch'allt'asiña (Vomiting & Diarrhea) | Jank'akiw liquidonaka (fluids) katuqañapa ukhamaraki qullasirimp walt'asiñapa. |
| Kidney (kidneys) usunaka | Qullasiri utan qullasirimpis uñjasiña ukhamaraki jark'asiñataki yatxataña. |
| Diurético (diuretics) qullanaka apst'aña | Qullasirixa uñjaskakipuniñapa ukhamaraki qullanaka mayjt'ayasiña. |
| Jisk'a ch'amanchawi ukhamaraki chuymana unxt'awinaka | Emergency department ukaru jank'akiw sarasiña qullasirimpita. |
How does a doctor diagnose this condition?
Qullasirixa aka yatiyawixa mä simple electrolyte panel (electrolyte panel) ukampiwa uñstayaski. Aka yatiyäwixa mä jisk'a qullqi apsusiñampiwa lurasispa. Ukaxa jan ukhamakisa chloride uñt'aykiti, jan ukasti sodium, potassium, ukhamaraki bicarbonate ukanaksa uñt'ayi. Ukatpiniw aka qillqataxa wali wakiskiriwa, ¿janich ukhamäki?
What should normal chloride values be like?
Normal ukanaka chloride yatiyawinakataxa kullakanakax maysat maysaruw mayjt'asispaxa, edad (age) ukatx ukhamaraki. Janipuniw mä pisi yatiyawixa jach'a usuri sasinxa amuyasiñakiti. Walja kutiwa, kunaymanti k'umarayasiñaxa utjki ukhaxa, aka yatiyäwixa mayjt'asispawa. Ukatpiniw qullasirimpix arst'añapa, ¿janich ukhamäki?
How is it treated?
Qullasiñaxa taqi pachpa kunjamatix usuxa utjki ukarjamawa. Qullasirixa chloride yatiyawinaka normal yänakar purirayañapatakiw ch'amachasini. Walja kutiwa, saline solution (IV) ukanakampiwa jank'aki janchirux ch'amanchaski. Ukatx jan ukhamäkaspaxa, chloride manq'añanaka manq'añapatakiw ewjjt'asini. Ukampirusa, janipuniw munasaxa qullasirinakata jan arsusa qullanakaxa apst'añakiti, ¿janich ukhamäki?
Is it good to eat too much salt?
Chloride ukaxa sal mantawa apst'asi, ukhamasti walja sal manq'añaxa wali askiwa sasinx amuyasiñakiti. Walja sal manq'añaxa walja jan walinaka uñstayaspa:
- Kidney (kidneys) usunaka
- Stroke )
- High blood pressure (high blood pressure)
- Heart attack (heart attack)
- Stomach cancer (stomach cancer)
- Osteoporosis )
Ukatpiniw taqi kunsa maysat maysaru katuqaña ukhamaraki jark'asiñaxa wali wakiskiriwa.
✔️ Jark'asiñataki ukhamaraki jan lurañataki
- Lurañataki: Qullasirinakan ewjjt'äwiparjama electrolyte panel uñacht'ayasiña.
- Lurañataki: Suwa manq'anaka, amuki manq'anaka k'umarayasiña pachana yäqaña.
- Jan lurañataki: Qullasirin jan arsusa qullasiri pildoranaka apst'aña.
- Jan lurañataki: Janiw sal manq'añaxa jach'añchasiñakiti janchina walt'añapataki.
🚨 Jank'aki qullasiñatakixa (Red Flags)
Jumaxa jank'akiw local family clinic / primary health center ukaru jan ukaxa nearest hospital emergency department ukaru sarasiñama, ukhamaraki qullasirixa laphinakarusa yatiyasiñama national emergency number (112) ukampi, kunawsatix aka unxt'awinaka uñstayaski ukhaxa:
- Amuyt'asiñataki ch'amanchawi (Severe confusion or disorientation)
- Jach'a samart'añataki ch'amanchawi (Severe shortness of breath)
- K'umarayasiña jan ch'allt'asiña tukuyasiñampi (Uncontrollable vomiting or diarrhea)
- Janchisana jach'a unxt'awinaka ukhamaraki q'ara janchinaka
💡 Apst'añataki Yatiyäwi
- Hypocloremia sasinxa chloride pisiwa janchina, ukatx mä yäqäwi unxt'awita uñstayi.
- K'umarayasiña, ch'allt'asiña, ukhamaraki kidney usunaka ukanakatawa janchisaxa chhaqhaski.
- Mä simple blood test (electrolyte panel) ukampiwa yatiqasi.
- Janipuniw manq'añanaka jan qullasirita arst'asa alsiñakiti.
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