An ka fɛn caman dɔn farikolo la sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛw kan. U ye mun ye ani u bɛ kɛ mun kama?

Yala i delila ka kurukuru misɛnniw kɔlɔsi minnu bɛ bɔ i kɔ la, i kɔkiliw la walima i kɔkolo la wa? Tuma dɔw la, ninnu bɛ se ka ye, wa u bɛ se ka dimi dɔɔni yɛrɛ. Hali ni mɔgɔ caman bɛ siran u ɲɛ, an bɛ minnu wele ko ‘nodes’ walima i n’a fɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔw b’u wele cogo min na , lymph nodes . U ye an farikolo yɔrɔ dɔ ye min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ. Bi, an bɛna kuma o nodu ninnu kan cogo nɔgɔman na aw bɛ se ka min faamuya.

Lymph Nodes ye mun ye?

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw bɛ i n’a fɔ filɛri misɛnninw an farikolo kɔnɔ. u bɛ ji dɔ saniya an farikolo la min bɛ wele ko nɔgɔ . O kɔrɔ ye ko u bɛ i n’a fɔ an ka farikolo tangalanw , o kɔrɔ ye ko farikolo tangalanw, sɔrɔdasiw ka sigiyɔrɔba ye, walasa ka fɛnw sɔrɔ ani k’u bɔ yen minnu bɛ na farikolo kɔnɔ, i n’a fɔ tumuw, farikolokisɛ tiɲɛnenw, ani kansɛribanakisɛw. O nodes ye an ka lymphatic system dɔ ye , wa u fana ye farikolo tangacogo yɔrɔ nafama dɔ ye. Miiri k’a filɛ, joli-sira-funu misɛnninw (lymphatic vessels) bɛ an farikolo fan bɛɛ la. O joli siraw bɛ ɲɛgɛnɛsira wɛrɛw lajɛ minnu bɛ lajɛ an ka farikolokisɛw lamini na. Ni nin nɔgɔ in bɛ tɛmɛ node fɛ, farikolo tangalan minnu bɛ yen, olu bɛ fɛnw tiɲɛ walima ka u bɔ yen minnu bɛ kojugu kɛ farikolo la (misali la , banakisɛw , banakisɛw) . O kɔ, ɲɛgɛnɛsira saniyalen bɛ segin ka don ɲɛgɛnɛsira la, ka laban ka don an joli la.

Ntumu joli bɛ an fari la?

Tiɲɛ na, mɔli 400 ni 800 cɛ bɛ an fari la. Bɛɛ ni hakɛ tɛ kelen ye tigitigi. A bɛ se ka ɲɔgɔn ta dɔɔni mɔgɔ ni mɔgɔ cɛ.

Mun bɛ kɛ denmisɛnninw na? Olu bɛ i n’a fɔ lakana yɔrɔw!

I kɔnɔbara bɛ i n’a fɔ lakana sɛgɛsɛgɛli yɔrɔ an ka jamana kɔnɔ. Banakisɛfagalan minnu bɛ kɔnɔna na, olu ka baara kunba fila bɛ yen:

• Ka dunan binkannikɛlaw dɔn ani k’u tiɲɛ minnu bɛ don farikolo la – banakisɛw , banakisɛw , parazitiw , ɲɛgɛnw , a ɲɔgɔnnaw, walima ka taamasiɲɛ kɛ farikolo tangalan wɛrɛw la walasa u k’u tiɲɛ.
• Fɛn minnu bɛ an yɛrɛ farikolo la, nka u tiɲɛna, u taamacogo tɛ kelen ye, walima kansɛri bɛ u la , ka olu bɔ .

Yala i b’a dɔn o bɛ kɛ cogo min na wa? A b’o kɛ ni nɔgɔji ye min bɛ bɔ an ka joli siraw la, farikolojɔli dumuniw, jolisegindumuniw, balofɛnw, farikolokisɛ salenw ani dunanfɛnw bɛ sɔrɔ o la. Nɔgɔji bɛ don ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw la ka tɛmɛ ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw fɛ. Ni o ji bɛ tɛmɛ ɲɛgɛnɛsira fɛ, farikolo tangalanw bɛ yen ka banakisɛw kɛlɛ., o kɔrɔ ye ko u bɛ banakisɛw ni farikolokisɛ tiɲɛnenw dɔn, k’u tiɲɛ, k’u bɔ yen. O kɔfɛ, nɔgɔji "saniyalen" bɛ segin ka bɔ ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw la, ka tɛmɛ nɔgɔjida fɛ, ka laban ka don an ka joli la.

Kuddati bɛ min?

A bɛ se ka fɔ ko wuluw bɛ an farikolo yɔrɔ bɛɛ la. Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, yɔrɔba damadɔ bɛ yen, ntumuw bɛ ɲɔgɔn Sɔrɔ yɔrɔ minnu na:

• Tulo kɔfɛ (mastoïde), dawolo kɛrɛfɛ (parotid), ani kunkolo kɔfɛ (occipital) .
• Kɔ fan fila bɛɛ (kɔnɔna ni kɔkolo sanfɛla) .
• Kɔnɔbara la (axillaire) .
• Disi cɛmancɛ la (mediastinal, aortic ani hilar) .
• Kɔnɔbara ni kɔnɔbara basigilen (paraaortique, mesentérique ani illiac) .
• Inguinal (Inguinal) ye

Nafama: Senfagabana si tɛ an kunkolo la walima an kɔkolo la.

Ntumu kɔnɔna bɛ cogo di? (An ka farikolo yɔrɔw lajɛ)

A ka c’a la, kuddati bɛ kɛ i n’a fɔ shɛfan walima oval. Layɛrɛba damadɔ bɛ kuddati kɔnɔ:

• Kapisili : Nin ye kɛnɛma lakanani datugulan ye.
• Sinus subcapsular : Olu ye yɔrɔw ye minnu bɛ ɲɛgɛnɛsira ni kɔkolo jukɔrɔla cɛ.
• Kɔrɔlen : Nin ye kɛnɛma-yɔrɔ ye min bɛ subcapsular sinus (sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ) jukɔrɔ. Dakun damadɔ fana b'a la.
• Medulla: Nin ye yɔrɔ ye min bɛ kunsɛmɛ kɔnɔ.

An ka farikolo tangalanw – i n’a fɔ B selilɛriw , T selilɛriw , makɔrɔfagaw , ani dendɛrɛsi selilɛriw – u fanba bɛ sɔrɔ nin kɔri ni ɲɛgɛnɛsira in na. Kɔrɔlen fana sen bɛ fɛn wɛrɛw la:

• Afferent lymphatic vessels : O joli-sira-funu bɛ na ni nɔgɔji ye ka don ɲɛgɛnɛsira la.
• Nɔgɔjibɔlan minnu bɛ bɔ : O siraw bɛ ɲɛgɛnɛsiraji ta ka bɔ ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw la.
• Joli siraw : Olu de bɛ na ni joli ye farikolo la ani k’a ta ka bɔ farikolo la.

N’an y’a fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na, ɲɛgɛnɛsiraji bɛ don ɲɛgɛnɛsira la ka tɛmɛ afferent duct fɛ, ka tɛmɛ sinus, cortex ani myelin sheath fɛ. O yɔrɔ de la farikolo tangalanw bɛ u ka baara kɛ. O kɔ, a bɛ bɔ ɲɛgɛnɛsira fan dɔ fɛ ka tɛmɛ afferent duct fɛ.

Bana minnu ka teli ka donsokɛw minɛ, olu ye jumɛnw ye?

A ka ca a la, bana min bɛ cɛya bila musoya la, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka cɛya funu . Tuma dɔw la, a bɛ se ka kɛ dimi ye. A bɛ se ka kɛ fana taamasiɲɛw ye i n’a fɔ farigan, mura taamasiɲɛw, ani sufɛ sumaya. Bana dɔw bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka cɛya dawolo la, olu ye:

• Banakisɛw (misali la banakisɛw walima banakisɛfagalanw ) .
• Kansɛri suguyaw , misali la, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ ni jolidɛsɛ
• Castleman bana : O bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka bonya minnu tɛ kansɛri ye cɛya la.
• Kikuchi-Fujimoto bana : O bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka ɲɛgɛnɛsira funu ka mɛn, tuma dɔw la a bɛ i n’a fɔ ɲɛgɛnɛsiralabana, nka a ka ca a la a bɛ ban waati dɔ kɔfɛ.
• Lymphangioléiomyomatose (LAM): Nin ye fogonfogonlabana ye, nka a bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye fana ka bonya lase ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw la.
• Linfoproliferative disorders: Nin bana ninnu bɛ kɛ sababu ye farikolo ka joli kuru finman caman bɔ.
• Mesenteric lymphadenitis : O bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka kɔnɔbara basigilenw funu.

Sinbara fununi ka a sababu kɛ banakisɛ ye

Banakisɛ suguya o suguya bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka ɲɛgɛnɛsira funu – tiɲɛ na, o ye taamasiɲɛ ye min b’a jira ko i farikolo bɛ banakisɛw kɛlɛ. Aw ye miiri o la, ni aw dawolo dimi bɛ aw la, i n’a fɔ strep throat , aw kɔ ɲɛfɛla bɛ funu ka dimi ka maga a la, tiɲɛ tɛ? O ye tiɲɛ ye. Banakisɛ suguya caman bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka ɲɛgɛnɛsira funu aw farikolo yɔrɔw la. Misali damadɔw filɛ nin ye:

• Pusi sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ
• Barawa (Elephantiasis - filariasis lymphatique) .
• Mikobakteriya banakisɛ minnu tɛ sumaya ye
• Lyme bana
• Sidabanakisɛ (VIH) .
• Mononucléose (banakisɛ kelen) (mononucléose).

Funu minnu ka kan ka hami

I janto! Tuma dɔw la, kuru fununen bɛ se ka kɛ bana jugumanba taamasiɲɛ ye. Ni aw ka kurukuru, i n’a fɔ aw kɔkili lamini, walima aw kɔkolo sanfɛ, o fununen don, ni dimi bɛ a la walima ni a bɛ dimi, aw ka kan ka taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la sisan. A nafa ka bon fana ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka laadilikan ɲini kuru o kuru la min bɛ to sen na, ni dimi bɛ a la, walima ni taamasiɲɛ wɛrɛw bɛ a la, i n’a fɔ farigan, sɛgɛn, walima farikolo girinya dɔgɔyali min ma ɲɛfɔ.

Sɛgɛsɛgɛli minnu bɛ kɛ walasa ka gɛlɛyaw dɔn minnu bɛ tali kɛ sugunɛ na

A ka ca a la dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛna fɛn fɔlɔ min kɛ, o ye ka aw ka cɛya sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ. U bɛna u ye walasa k’a dɔn ni u fununen don walima ni u bɛ mɔ. Sɛgɛsɛgɛli suguya caman bɛ yen minnu bɛ se ka kɛ ka cɛya gɛlɛyaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ:

• Jala sɛgɛsɛgɛliw : Ultrason , CT , X-ray , MRI , .U bɛ i n' a fɔ PET scans .
• Joli sɛgɛsɛgɛli : Misali la , joli jate dafalen (CBC) .
• Biyopisi min bɛ kɛ ni ɲɛgɛnɛsira ye : O la, farikolo yɔrɔ fitinin dɔ bɛ bɔ ɲɛgɛnɛsira la ka a lajɛ.

Furakɛli minnu bɛ kɛ kurukuruw la

A ka ca a la, kurukuruw tɛ furakɛ ka ɲɛ. O bɛ kɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la ni dɔgɔtɔrɔ y’a ye ko kurukuruw farati tɛ, wa u bɛna ban u yɛrɛ ma. Nka tuma dɔw la, bana basigilen min bɛ ka kurukuruw bila mɔgɔ la, o ka kan ka furakɛ. Ka kɛɲɛ ni fɛn min bɛ aw ka kurukuruw lase aw ma, aw ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka furakɛli dɔw fɔ aw ye i n’a fɔ:

• Banakisɛfagalanw , banakisɛfagalanw , walima banakisɛfagalanw banakisɛw kama.
• kansɛri banaw bɛ se ka furakɛ ni chimiothérapie ye , ni radiation therapy ye , walima ni immunothérapie ye .
• Tuma dɔw la, opereli bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw bɔ (lymphadenectomy).

Ni nɛ bɛ dimi, dɔgɔtɔrɔ bɛ se ka a fɔ aw ye ko aw ka degun sumalen kɛ a la walima ka furaw ta minnu tɛ sɔrɔ dɔgɔtɔrɔso la.

Yala glandew bɛ wele ko glandes wa?

Tiɲɛ na, o tɛ. Glandew ye yɔrɔw ye minnu bɛ kemikɛlifɛnw walima jimafɛnw bɔ (misali la, ɔrimɔni , sumaya) an farikolo mago bɛ minnu na. Ntumuw tɛ o kɛ. Nka hali bi mɔgɔ dɔw bɛ o wele ko "glandes lymphatiques" walima "glandes fununes". Nka furakɛli siratigɛ la, o tɛ tiɲɛ ye pewu.

Aw ka ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw bɛ i n’a fɔ lakana yɔrɔw aw farikolo la. U bɛ aw ka nɔgɔji lajɛ ani ka fɛn o fɛn bɛ se ka aw bana, u kana segin ka don aw joli la. Ni u fununna walima ni u bɛ dimi, o bɛ se ka kɛ taamasiɲɛ ye min b’a jira ko aw farikolo bɛ banakisɛw kɛlɛ, walima ko fɛn dɔ bɛ aw farikolo tangacogo la. O la, ni haminanko walima haminanko dɔw bɛ aw la, aw kana siga ka kuma dɔgɔtɔrɔ dɔ fɛ.

A laban na, fɛn minnu ka kan ka to an hakili la

Okey, donc an ye kuma caman fɔ slang kan bi. Fɛn nafama dɔw filɛ nin ye minnu ka kan ka to an hakili la:

• banakisɛfagalanw ye an ka farikolo tangacogo yɔrɔ nafamaba dɔ ye . u bɛ dɛmɛ don k' an farikolo tanga banakisɛw ma .
• A ka ca a la, ɲinw bɛ funu ni u bɛ banakisɛ dɔ kɛlɛ. A ka ca a la, o funu bɛ ban a yɛrɛ ma tile damadɔ kɔnɔ.
• Nka, ni kuru dɔ fununen don kabini waati jan , ni a bɛ ka bonya ka taa a fɛ, ni a bɛ gɛlɛya , ni a bɛ a ye ko a sirilen bɛ yɔrɔ kelen na ani ni a tɛ se ka lamaga , walima ni sumaya, sufɛ sumaya, walima farikolo girinya dɔgɔyali min ma ɲɛfɔNi a bɛ na ni taamasiɲɛ wɛrɛw ye, aw ye aw jija ka dɔgɔtɔrɔ ka ladilikan ɲini .
• Ni aw ye funu kurukuru dɔ ye, kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la kɔkolo sanfɛ, kɔkili yɔrɔ la, walima disi sanfɛla la, aw bɛ taa dɔgɔtɔrɔso la joona.
• Aw kana siran fɛnɲɛnamaw ɲɛ kun tɛ, nka o waati kelen na, aw kana aw ɲɛmajɔ taamasiɲɛw la minnu bɛ mɔgɔ sikɛ.

N jigi b’a kan ko nin kunnafoni in nafa ka bon aw bolo. Aw ka to kɛnɛya la!

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Nɔgɔw, ɲɛgɛnɛsiraw, farikolo tangalanw, banakisɛw, funu, farikolo kɛnɛya