Èbu alesi wò gbe vaa gbɔwòe ŋu kpɔa? Afikae gbeɖiɖi sia tsona ne míedo ɣli, le ha dzim, alo le nu ƒom blewu na mía xɔlɔ̃ aɖe? Eye aleke ya ma wɔna yia lãkusiwo me ne míele gbɔgbɔm? Ŋutinu sue aɖe le míaƒe kɔ me gake wòle vevie ŋutɔ si gbɔ nusiawo katã tso. Egbea míele nu ƒom tso lãkusi si nye míaƒe gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe kalẽtɔwo dometɔ ɖeka ŋu.
Nukae nye Larynx? Afikae wòle?
Kpuie ko la, aɖuɖɔtoe nye míaƒe gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe akpa aɖe. Ele abe mɔ̃ si me do le ene. Eƒe didime kple kekeme anɔ abe sentimeta 4-5 ene. Eyae nye esi naa ya toa wò ŋɔti (pharynx) me to wò yaƒoƒomɔ̃ (yaƒoƒomɔ̃) me yia wò lãkusiwo me. Menye ema ɖeɖeko o, ke boŋ lãkusi hãe nana nète ŋu sea gbeɖiɖiwo heƒoa nu. Esia tae wogayɔnɛ be ‘gbe ƒe aɖaka’ abe alesi mí katã míenyae ene.
Wò lãkusi le wò kɔ titina, le wò yaƒoƒomɔ̃ kple nuɖuɖutome tame tututu. Gake nusi wɔ nukue nye be, eƒe nɔƒe trɔna vie le míaƒe agbemeŋkekewo katã me. Bu eŋu kpɔ, tso gbesigbe wodzi mí vaseɖe esime míexɔ abe ƒe 2 ene la, lãkusia kɔ vie le wò kɔ me. Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, eɖina ɖe anyi vivivi eye wòli ke le wò kɔ titina.
Aɖuɖɔtoe ƒe akpa aɖewo kple woƒe dɔwɔwɔ
Míaƒe lãkusi ma ɖe akpa vevi etɔ̃ me:
- Akpa si le etame (supraglottis) .
- Titina ƒe akpa (glottis) .
- Akpa si le ete (subglottis) .
Nu vovovowo abe ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ, lãmekawo, lãkusiwo, kple lãkusiwo ene le akpa etɔ̃ siawo me. Gake gbeɖiɖika siwo le vevie na míaƒe gbe la le titina, si woyɔna be glottis la me ko.
- Ƒunukpeƒetetedɔ: Abe alesi aƒe ƒe gliwo naa eƒe nɔnɔme kple nɔnɔme nɔa eŋu ene la, ƒunukpeƒea hã naa ƒunukpeƒea ƒe nɔnɔme kple ŋusẽ nɔa eŋu.
- Lãmetsiwo: Lãmetsi siawo kpena ɖe mía ŋu ŋutɔ le lãkusia ʋuʋu me ne míemi nuɖuɖu, wokpena ɖe mía ŋu míegbɔa ya, eye míeɖea gbe.
- Lãmetsiwo: Lãmetsiwo doa ka kple ƒunukpeƒewo eye wotsɔa lãkusia doa ka kple nusiwo ƒo xlãe abe hyoid ƒu kple yaƒoƒo ene.
- Lãmetsiŋusẽ: Esiawo kpena ɖe ame ŋu be ƒunukpeƒea nɔa teƒe si wòle.
Dɔléle kple kuxi kawoe gblẽa nu le aɖuɖɔtoe ŋu?
Tso dɔléle sesẽwo abe kansa ene dzi va ɖo wò gbe zazã fũ akpa ko dzi la, nu geɖe ate ŋu agblẽ nu le míaƒe lãkusi ŋu. Na míalé ŋku ɖe nɔnɔme siwo bɔ wu dometɔ aɖewo ŋu.
| Nᴐnᴐme | Kpuie ko la,... |
|---|---|
| Aɖuɖɔtoedɔléle sesẽ | Nɔnɔme si nɔa anyi ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe si tsoa gbeɖiɖikawo ƒe ɖeɖiteameŋu le dɔlékui aɖe alo gbea zazã fũu akpa ta, abe ɣlidodo ene. |
| Laryngitis si nɔa anyi didi | Aɖuɖɔtoedɔ si nɔa anyi wu kwasiɖa etɔ̃. Esia ate ŋu atso atamanono, nulɔdɔwo, kple acid reflux gbɔ. |
| Aɖuɖɔtoeme Kansa | Kansa lãmenugbagbeviwo ƒe tsitsi le lãkusi ƒe akpa ɖesiaɖe. |
| Nuveviwɔame alo Nuveviwɔame | Nuƒoƒo, ɣlidodo, alo hadzidzi ɣeyiɣi didi ate ŋu agblẽ nu le lãkusia ŋu. Ate ŋu axɔ abi hã ne woƒoe ɖe kɔ me. |
| Gbeɖiɖimɔ̃ ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie | Ðewohĩ gbeɖiɖikawo mawɔ dɔ nyuie o, abe alesi wotua wo nyuie ne wole gbɔgbɔm ene. |
| Gbeɖiɖimɔ̃ ƒe Abi | Gbea zazã fũ ate ŋu ana ʋuʋudedi siwo menye kansa o, polyps, alo ʋuʋudedi siwo yɔ fũ kple tsi nadze gbeɖiɖikawo dzi. |
| Gbeɖiɖi ƒe Ka ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie | Gbeɖiɖika ɖeka alo evea siaa ƒe ʋuʋu nyuie o. |
Nukawoe nye kuxi siawo ƒe dzesi siwo bɔ?
Dzesi geɖe li siwo bɔ siwo dona ne kuxi aɖe le aɖuɖɔtoea ŋu.
- Kɔmeve alo kɔdzidɔ
- Gbe trɔna, vevietɔ gbe ƒe ɖiɖi
- Vevesese alo vevesese bubu aɖe sese ne èle nane mimi
Vevietɔ ŋutɔ: Ne dzesi siawo le ŋuwò wu kwasiɖa eve la, taflatse yi ɖɔkta gbɔ kaba. Ele vevie ŋutɔ.
Dodokpɔwo be woatsɔ anya kuxi siwo le lãkusia ŋu
Le wò dzesiwo nu la, wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu aɖe gbe be woawɔ dodokpɔ vovovowo. Wo dometɔ aɖewoe nye esi.
| Dodokpɔ | Nukae esia wɔna? |
|---|---|
| Kɔ ƒe dekɔnu/ʋudodokpɔ | Dɔlékuiwo ƒe nɔnɔmewo me dzodzro. |
| Nɔnɔmetatawo ɖeɖe ƒe dodokpɔwo | Aɖuɖɔtoe kple lãkusi siwo ƒo xlãe ƒe nɔnɔmetata tsitotsito xɔxɔ to dodokpɔwo abe MRI, CT scan, alo PET scan ene me. |
| Videostroboscopy ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | Gbeɖiɖi ƒe kaawo ƒe ʋuʋu me dzodzro esime wole ʋuʋum kple fotoɖemɔ̃ tɔxɛ aɖe. |
| Laryngoscopy ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | Aɖuɖɔtoe me dzodzro to mɔ̃ tsɛ aɖe si me fotoɖemɔ̃ sue aɖe le dede ŋɔti me. |
| Biopsy ƒe dɔwɔwɔ | Lãmetsi sue aɖe ɖeɖe tso teƒe si ŋu ɖikeke le eye woadoe kpɔ le nusuekpɔmɔ̃ me be woakpɔe ɖa be kansa lãmenugbagbeviwo li hã. |
Nukawoe nye atike siwo wozãna na aɖuɖɔtoedɔlélewo?
Atikewɔwɔ ƒe mɔnuwo toa vovo le nɔnɔmea nu. Numeɖeɖe bɔbɔe aɖee nye esi.
| Atikewɔwɔ ƒe nɔnɔme | Dɔdamɔnu siwo wozãna |
|---|---|
| Aɖuɖɔtoedɔléle | |
| Le dɔlékuiwo ta | Dɔlékuiwutikewo alo atike siwo wua fungi. |
| Aɖuɖɔtoeme Kansa | |
| Le kansa gome | Kekeli ƒe atikewɔwɔ, atikewɔmɔnu, dɔlélenutsiŋutete ƒe atikewɔwɔ, atikewɔwɔ si woɖo taɖodzinu na, alo lãkusi ɖeɖeɖa. |
| Gbeɖiɖimɔ̃ ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie | |
| Be woagbugbɔ dɔwɔwɔ aɖo anyi | Yagbɔgbɔ ƒe kamedede, nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ, Heliox gas. Le nɔnɔme sesẽ aɖewo me la, ate ŋu ahiã be woaɖe yaƒoƒomɔ̃ ɖa. |
| Gbeɖiɖimɔ̃ ƒe Abi | |
| Be woaɖe dɔdzẽwo ɖa eye woaxe mɔ na wo be woagatrɔ ava o | Gbe ƒe atikewɔwɔ, agbenɔnɔ ƒe tɔtrɔ, alo amekoko. |
| Gbeɖiɖi ƒe Ka ƒe Dɔmawɔmawɔ nyuie | |
| Be gbe kple gbɔgbɔ nagaɖo eŋu | Gbe ƒe atikewɔwɔ, atike si wotsɔ dea gbeɖiɖikawo me, amekoko be woatsɔ atike si wodo ɖe lãkusia me, alo yaƒoƒo ƒe ʋuʋu ne gbɔgbɔ sesẽ. |
Aleke mawɔ ana nye lãkusi nanɔ lãmesẽ me?
Nu bɔbɔe geɖewo li nàte ŋu awɔ atsɔ alé be na wò gbe kple wò lãkusi nyuie.
- Ðe kansa xɔxɔ ƒe afɔkua dzi kpɔtɔ: Ƒo asa na atamanono kple sigaret dzudzɔ keŋkeŋ. Ðe ahanono dzi kpɔtɔ. Esiawoe nye nu vevi siwo ate ŋu ana woaxɔ aɖuɖɔtoe me dɔdzẽ.
- Ðe aɖuɖɔtoedɔléle ƒe afɔkua dzi kpɔtɔ: Klɔ asi enuenu be nàkpɔ ɖokuiwò ta tso gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe me, te ɖa le dɔnɔwo ŋu, eye nàno tsi geɖe be ŋɔti megaƒu o.
- Ta wò gbeɖiɖikawo ta: Mègate wò gbe o. Ƒo asa na ɣlidodo alo nuƒoƒo ɣeyiɣi didi. Vuvɔ kple nulɔdɔ ƒe atike aɖewo ate ŋu ana wò gbeɖiɖikawo naƒu. Eyata kpɔ nyuie ne èle atike mawo zãm. Gake ɖo ŋku edzi be ne atike aɖee wò ɖɔkta ŋlɔ na wò la, ele be nàbiae godoo hafi nàdzudzɔ.
Ðe wòanya wɔ be woaƒo nu aɖuɖɔtoe manɔmeea?
Ẽ, woate ŋu awɔe. Gake ebia be woasrɔ̃ aɖaŋu yeyewo. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ame aɖewo siwo woɖe aɖuɖɔtoewo le la zãa mɔ̃ aɖe si wotsɔ asi wɔe si woyɔna be electrolarynx. Wominɛ ɖe ŋɔti ŋu be wòakpe ɖe wo ŋu woaƒo nu nyuie.
Mlɔeba la, lãkusi nye míaƒe gbɔgbɔtsixe ƒe akpa wɔnuku aɖe si wɔa dɔ madzudzɔmadzudzɔe. Ele be míada akpe ɖe eta ɣesiaɣi si míele dze ɖom, le ha dzim, hele ɣli dom. Ekpena ɖe mía ŋu míegbɔa ya hã eye wòxea mɔ na nuɖuɖu kple nunono be woagage ɖe míaƒe lãkusi me o. Eyata, lé be na wò ‘gbeɖiɖiɖaka’ xɔasi la nyuie be nàɖe dɔlékuiwo, kansa, kple gbeɖiɖi ƒe ɖeɖiteameŋu ƒe afɔkua dzi akpɔtɔ.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- Wò lãkusi nye ŋutinu vevi aɖe si le vevie na gbɔgbɔ kple nuƒoƒo siaa.
- Ne dzesiwo abe gbeɖiɖi ƒe ɖiɖi alo nu mimi sesẽ ene nɔa anyi wu kwasiɖa eve la, ele vevie be nàdi atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo enumake.
- Atamanono kple ahanono fũu akpa nye nu vevi siwo ate ŋu ana woaxɔ aɖuɖɔtoe me dɔdzẽ. Àte ŋu akpɔ wò lãkusi ta ne èƒo asa na wo.
- Ƒo asa na wò gbe zazã fũu akpa eye nàno tsi geɖe be tsi nanɔ eme. Esia akpe ɖe ŋuwò be wò gbeɖiɖikawo nanɔ lãmesẽ me.
- Kpɔ wò ɖɔkta ɣesiaɣi be nàkpɔ dzesi ɖesiaɖe si anɔ anyi ɣeyiɣi didi.
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