Èbu eŋu kpɔ be asrafo sue aɖewo le dɔ wɔm le mewòa? Lãmenugbagbevi siawo kpɔa tawò tso dɔlélewo kple nulɔdɔwo me. Woyɔa lãmenugbagbeviwo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo tɔxɛ sia be basophils. Egbea, míaƒo nu tso nusiwo basophils nye kple nusita wole vevie na wò lãmesẽ alea gbegbe ŋu.
Nuka Tututue Nye Basophils?
Kpuie ko la, basophils nye ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi ƒomevi aɖe si le wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete me . Bu wo be wonye ame ŋkuta tɔxɛ aɖe le wò ŋutilã ƒe aʋakɔa me. Woƒe dɔ vevitɔe nye be woakpɔ tawò to avuwɔwɔ kple dɔlékuiwo kple nuwɔwɔ ɖe nusiwo hea nulɔdɔ vɛ ŋu me.
Ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi ƒomevi bubuwo hã le wò ʋu me, abe neutrophils kple eosinophils ene. Le wo katã me la, woyɔa esiawo be ‘granulocytes’ elabena granule suesuesuewo le wo me le lãmenugbagbevi la me. Le ƒomevi etɔ̃ siawo dome la, basophils ye mebɔ o, togbɔ be zi geɖe la, wololona wu bubuawo hã. Bu wo be wonye ame suewo gake ŋusẽ le wo ŋu!
Nukae Basophilwo Wɔna?
Agbanɔamedzi vevi geɖe le basophils dzi. Na míalé ŋku ɖe wo dometɔ ʋɛ aɖewo ŋu:
- Takpɔkpɔ tso ame siwo va ge ɖe wò me gbɔ: Abe alesi kpovitɔwo léa nuvlowɔlawo ene la, basophils wɔa avu kple dɔlékuiwo, dɔlékuiwo , dɔlékuiwo, kple fungi siwo gena ɖe wò ŋutilã me. Woƒoa xlã amedzidzela siawo eye woɖua wo le ɖoɖo aɖe si woyɔna be ‘phagocytosis’ me.
- Nuwɔwɔ ɖe Nulɔdɔ kple dɔlékuiwo ŋu: Ne èdo go ke, alo ɖu nane si naa ʋuʋudedi, ŋɔti me tsi, alo ŋku siwo me tsi le la, ekema wò basophils la awɔ dɔ. Woɖea atike aɖe si woyɔna be ‘histamine’ ɖe go. Histamine siae hea nulɔdɔ ƒe dzesi mawo vɛ—le nyateƒe me la, enye agbagbadzedze be wò ŋutilã naɖe nusi mènya o ɖa.
- Mɔxexe ɖe ʋu ƒe sisi nu : Ne abi alo dɔlékui aɖe le ŋuwò la, ele be teƒea nahaya kaba, si abia be ʋu nayi edzi nyuie . Basophils ɖea atike bubu si woyɔna be ‘heparin’, si xea mɔ na ʋu ƒe ƒoƒo kaba le afisi woxɔ abi le , si wɔnɛ be ʋu sina faa eye wòkpena ɖe teƒea ŋu wòhayana kabakaba.
Nya vevi aɖe: to vovo na ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi bubu aɖewo la, basophils ‘meɖoa ŋku’ futɔ siwo nɔ wo si va yi dzi o. Ðeko wowɔa nu ɖe nusianu si wobu be enye nu yeye alo amedzro na wò ŋutilã ŋu.
Afikae Wowɔa Basophilwo Le Kple Afikae Wonɔna?
Wowɔa basophils le wò ƒumeŋuɖui , si nye lãkusi falɛfalɛ si le wò ƒuwo me, abe dɔwɔƒe si wɔa adzɔnuwo ene. Ne wonya tsi ko la, wotoa wò ʋukawo me yia lãkusi siwo me abi alo nu gblẽ le le, si kpena ɖe ame ŋu wòdaa gbe.
Aleke Basophilwo Le?
Basophils le sue ŋutɔ; womate ŋu akpɔ wo kple ŋku o eye wohiã nusuekpɔmɔ̃ hafi woate ŋu akpɔ wo. Woƒe nɔnɔme le abe goglo ene. Zi geɖe la, lãmenugbagbevi si dzi wokpɔna le lãmenugbagbevi la titina, si nye ‘nucleus’, ƒe lãkusi eve nɔa eŋu, eye wodzena abe tsi eve siwo wotsɔ ka tsɛ aɖe do ƒome ene.
Le dodokpɔxɔa me la, mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔlawo zãa ɖi tɔxɛ aɖe tsɔ kpɔa lãmenugbagbevi siawo. Ne woƒo ɖi wo la, woƒe amadede nyea aŋutiɖiɖi-yibɔ. Nu suesuesue siwo ŋu meƒo nu tsoe va yi la dzena abe aɖabɛ suesuesue siwo le lãmenugbagbevi la me ene.
Basophil Nenie Le Mía Si?
Basophils mede wò ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo katã ƒe 1% o. Woawoe nye esiwo mebɔ o wu ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi ƒomeviwo katã. Le ame tsitsi si le lãmesẽ me gome la, zi geɖe la, basophils 0 va ɖo 300 nɔa ʋu microlitre ɖeka me, si ade ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo katã ƒe 0.5% va ɖo 1%.
Ne xexlẽme sia yi dzi alo ɖiɖi ŋutɔ la, ate ŋu afia atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme aɖe si do ƒome kple wò basophils.
Nɔnɔme Kawoe Kpɔa Ŋusẽ Ðe Basophils Ŋu?
Nɔnɔme vevi eve aɖewo li siwo gblẽa nu le basophil ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ ŋu:
1. Basophilia ƒe dɔléle:Esia fia be wò ŋutilã le basophils geɖe wɔm akpa . Esia ate ŋu atso nu vovovowo gbɔ, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye dɔlékui aɖewo, nulɔdɔwo, alo nɔnɔme siwo nɔa anyi didi abe dɔléle siwo dɔlélenutsiŋutete hena vɛ, ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ (thyroid si mewɔa dɔ nyuie o), alo kansa ƒomevi aɖewo.
2. Basopenia: Esia dzɔna ne wò ŋutilã mewɔ basophils wòsɔ gbɔ o. Esia ate ŋu adzɔ le dɔlékuiwo alo nulɔdɔwo hã ta. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, ʋumenugbagbeviɣidɔ (thyroid si wɔa dɔ fũu akpa) alo abe atike aɖewo ƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu ene ate ŋu ana basophils dzi naɖe akpɔtɔ.
Aleke kee wòɖale o, wò ɖɔkta agawɔ dodokpɔ bubuwo atsɔ anya nusita tututu wò basophil ƒe xexlẽme to vovo na esi sɔ.
Nukae Nye Nya Siwo Do Ƒome Kple Basophil Ƒe Dzesi Siwo Bɔ?
Le nyateƒe me la, dzesi aɖeke meli si koŋ tso tɔtrɔ le basophil ƒe xexlẽme me ɖeɖeko gbɔ o. Zi geɖe la, dzesi ɖesiaɖe si nàse la ɖea nɔnɔme aɖe si le ŋuwò fiana.
Dzesi siwo bɔ ɖe nɔnɔme siawo me dometɔ aɖewoe nye:
- Asrã
- Ɖeɖiteameŋu
- Dɔlékuiwo xɔxɔ enuenu
- Ʋuʋudedi
- Ŋutilã ƒe ʋuʋudedi
- Nutete
Dodokpɔ Kawoe Kpɔa Basophil ƒe Lãmesẽnyawo Gbɔ?
Esi wònye be basophils nye ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi ƒomevi aɖe ta la, anɔ eme be wò ɖɔkta adze egɔme kple ‘Ʋu Xexlẽme Blibo (CBC) si me vovototo le’. Dodokpɔ sia xlẽa ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi ƒomevi ɖesiaɖe si le wò ʋu me be wòakpɔe ɖa be wò ʋusɔgbɔdɔ sɔ gbɔ, esɔ, alo le sue hã.
Gakpe ɖe eŋu la, dodokpɔ aɖe li si woyɔna be ‘Absolute Basophil Count (ABC)’. Esia dea dzesi basophil agbɔsɔsɔme si tututu le ʋu me to basophil ƒe alafa memamã si tso CBC me dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ ɖe ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo ƒe xexlẽme bliboa dzi.
Ðo ŋku edzi be togbɔ be basophil ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ si mesɔ o ate ŋu ana nànya nu tso wò lãmesẽ ŋu hã la, ahiã be wò ɖɔkta nawɔ dodokpɔ bubuwo hafi anya dɔlélea nyuie.
Nukae Nye Atikewɔwɔ Siwo Bɔ Na Nɔnɔme Siwo Do Ƒome Kple Basophil?
Atikewɔwɔwo nɔ te ɖe nusi gbɔ wòtso dzi bliboe. Mɔnu siwo bɔ dometɔ aɖewoe nye:
- Atike siwo wua histamine (na nusiwo ŋu nulɔdɔ le) ŋɔŋlɔ na ame.
- Dɔlékuiwo alo dɔdzẽ dada kple atike tɔxɛwo.
- Asitɔtrɔ le atike siwo wozãna fifia ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme alo ɣeyiɣi si woazã ŋu ne dadasɔmakpɔmakpɔa nye eƒe nugbegblẽ (ele be woawɔ esia le atikewɔlawo ƒe dzikpɔkpɔ sesẽ te ).
- Lãmesẽnya vevi ɖesiaɖe si gbɔ wòtso la dada.
Aleke Nàte Ŋu Ana Wò Basophils Nanɔ Lãmesẽ Me?
Àte ŋu awɔ nu geɖe be ametakpɔla sue siawo nanɔ nɔnɔme nyui me:
- Zã vitamin siwo doa ŋusẽ wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete: Vitamin C, B6, E, kple Zinc nyo ŋutɔ na dɔlélenutsiŋutete.
- Ƒo nuɖuɖu si da sɔ, si me nunyiame le: Kpɔ egbɔ be yede amagbewo, atikutsetsewo, kple protein siwo me ami mele o geɖe eme.
- Ƒo asa na nulɔdɔ siwo wonya : Ne nane ƒe nulɔdɔ le ŋuwò la, ke ɖe afɔ aɖewo be nàƒo asa nɛ.
- Kpɔ nuteɖeamedzi dzi: Nuteɖeamedzi atraɖii le nu gblẽm le wò ŋutilã bliboa ŋu, eyata dze agbagba nàna wò susu naɖe dzi ɖi ahada asɔ.
Ðe Enyo Be Basophil ƒe Agbɔsɔsɔme Nasɔ gbɔ Alo Alo Ebɔbɔa?
Menyo wu be agbɔsɔsɔ si lolo nanɔ ame si wu esi bɔbɔ alo wòatrɔ ɖe eŋu o. Wo ame evea siaa nye dzesi siwo hiã be woakpɔ egbɔ le atikewɔƒe bubuwo. Woate ŋu afia dɔléle aɖe si nɔa anyi didi si hiã be woawɔ atike nɛ, alo woate ŋu anye atike si dzi woate ŋu akpɔ bɔbɔe ƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu ko. Aleke kee wòɖale o, wò ɖɔkta awɔ dodokpɔ siwo hiã be yeanya mɔ nyuitɔ si dzi nàto ayi ŋgɔ.
Bu eŋu kpɔ: le nulɔdɔwo ƒe ɣeyiɣi me, ne ŋɔti me tsi le dodom le ŋuwò alo ŋkuwo le tsi ƒom la, emae nye wò basophils siwo le woƒe dɔ wɔm! Gake ne nulɔdɔ alo dɔlékuiwo gakpɔtɔ li la, wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu abia be woawɔ ‘Absolute Basophil Count (ABC)’ atsɔ akpɔe ɖa be nusiwo mesɔ o hã. Zi geɖe la, esia nyea afɔɖeɖe gbãtɔ si woawɔ be woake ɖe nusi gbɔ wòtso ŋu ahaɖo aɖaŋu le atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo nyui aɖe ŋu.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
Míeƒo nu tso nu geɖe ŋu tso basophils ŋu egbea! Ne míagblɔe bɔbɔe la, esiawo nye ʋumenugbagbevi ɣi sue siwo le vevie gake wokpɔa tawò tso dɔléle kple nulɔdɔwo me.
- If your basophil count is outside the normal range , ate ŋu anye nya aɖe si gbɔ wòtso ƒe dzesi, eyata taflatse yi wò ɖɔkta gbɔ.
- Ðewohĩ tɔtrɔ siwo vaa basophil ƒe xexlẽme me mahe dzesiwo tẽ vɛ o ; dzesi ɖesiaɖe si nàse le ɖokuiwò me la anya tso nɔnɔme si gbɔ wòtso gbɔ.
- Agbenɔnɔ nyui me léle ɖe asi (nuɖuɖu nyui, vitaminwo, nuteɖeamedzi dzi ɖuɖu) kpena ɖe ŋuwò be wò dɔlélenutsiŋutete bliboa , si me wò basophils hã le, nanɔ lãmesẽ me.
Eyata, tsɔ ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe kpɔ ŋudzedze ɖe ametakpɔnu sue siawo siwo le mewò ŋu—wole dɔ wɔm sesĩe, le ɖoɖoezizi me, ɖe wò lãmesẽ ta!
Basophils, ʋumenugbagbevi ɣiwo, dɔlélenutsiŋutete, nulɔdɔwo, histamine, heparin, ʋudodokpɔ
