Ðe nègblɔna na viwò be "wòakɔ asi dzi," gake nusi wòsena koe nye "kpɔ dziŋgɔli"? Alo ɖe nègblɔna be, "Kpɔ nyi siwo le afima ɖa," gake ɖevia bia be, "Aɖaʋawɔla aɖe le zikpui la dzia?" Ðe nèto nu siawo tɔgbe me kpɔa ? Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, míesusuna be mía vi mele to ɖom mí o eye ɖeko wòle ewɔm le dzikudodo ta. Gake menye nenemae wònɔna ɣesiaɣi o. Esia ate ŋu atso nɔnɔme aɖe si ŋu míele nu ƒom tsoe egbea si woyɔna be Auditory Processing Disorder, alo APD kpuie la gbɔ.
Nukae nye Tomeŋutinunya ƒe Dɔléle (APD)?
Kpuie ko la, APD menye tosese alo nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe kuxi o. Nusi dzɔna le afisia enye be, togbɔ be towo sea gbeɖiɖi nyuie hã la, gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ aɖewo le gbeɖiɖi ma ɖoɖo ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a me kple egɔmesese nyuie me . Esia fia be menye towo ŋue kuxia tso o, ke boŋ alesi ahɔhɔ̃a dea dzesi gbeɖiɖi ŋuti nyatakakawoe.
Tsɔe be ame aɖe agblɔ na wò be, "Taflatse do wò asi ɖe dzi." Le amesi ŋu APD le gome la, ate ŋu aɖi abe "Taflatse haze wò ɖoɖoa." Esesẽna na wo be woade dzesi gbeɖiɖi ƒe vovototo siwo menya kpɔna dzea sii bɔbɔe o le nyawo me.
Togbɔ be nɔnɔme sia ate ŋu adze amesiame si xɔ ƒe ɖesiaɖe dzi hã la, zi geɖe la, edzea egɔme tso ɖevime. Numekukuwo ɖee fia be dɔléle sia le ɖevi siwo ade 2% va ɖo 7% ŋu, eye wòbɔ ɖe ŋutsuviwo me wu nyɔnuviwo . Esia ate ŋu ana sukudɔdasiwo nahe ɖe megbe vie. Esia wɔe be ɖevi siwo ŋu APD le hiã kpekpeɖeŋu vi aɖe kpee le suku.
Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, nuxexlẽ ƒe kuxi (nuxexlẽ ƒe kuxiwo) kple APD ate ŋu anɔ ɖevi ŋu vaseɖe afi aɖe. Azɔ hã, ɖɔkta aɖewo xɔe se be wobua ɖevi aɖewo vodadatɔe be wonye ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) evɔ APD le wo ŋu ŋutɔŋutɔ.
Nukae nye nɔnɔme sia ƒe dzesiwo?
APD ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ale si ɖevi ƒoa nu, xlẽa nu, ŋlɔa nyawo, kple ale si wòyɔa nyawoe dzi. Woate ŋu atso nyawo ƒe nuwuwu ne wole nu ƒom, alo atsaka gbeɖiɖi siwo ɖi ɖeka. Mina míalé ŋku ɖe dzesi siawo ŋu nyuie.
| Akpa si ŋu wòku ɖo | Dzesi siwo ɖenɛ fiana be |
|---|---|
| Dzeɖoɖo kple dzeɖoɖo | Esesẽna be nàse nya si gblɔm ame aɖe le gɔme eye nàɖo eŋu kaba. Esesẽna ŋutɔ be woase nya si gblɔm ame aɖe le gɔme ne amewo ƒe ƒuƒoƒo aɖe le dze ɖom ɖekae, alo ne eƒe gbe sesẽ vie. |
| Mɔfiamewo dzi wɔwɔ | Esesẽna be nàɖo ŋku mɔfiame siwo ame aɖe na wò dzi, vevietɔ ne wolɔ afɔɖeɖe geɖe ɖe eme (e.g., "Yi wò xɔ me, tsɔ agbalẽ si le kplɔ̃a dzi, eye nàtsɔe ava xɔdɔme me"). |
| Gbeɖiɖi ƒe dzesidede | Ate ŋu asesẽ be woade dzesi afi si tututu gbeɖiɖi aɖe tso. Hadzidzi sese ate ŋu ado dzidzɔ na ame vie ɣeaɖewoɣi. |
| Susᴐsrɔ̃ | Kuxiwo ate ŋu anɔ nuxexlẽ, nuŋɔŋlɔ, kple ŋɔŋlɔdzesiwo ŋɔŋlɔ me. Ŋɔŋlɔdzesi siwo ɖi wo nɔewo ate ŋu atɔtɔ. |
Nukawoe hea APD vɛ?
Ðɔktawo menya nusi tututu gbɔ dɔléle sia tso haɖe o, gake nu geɖe li siwo wosusu be eya gbɔe wòtso be wòdzɔna.
- Dɔléle siwo nɔa anyi didi: To me dɔlékui siwo nɔa anyi didi, taɖuame, alo aɖi si me lifi le katã ate ŋu ana APD nadze ame dzi le eƒe tsitsime. Ame aɖewo siwo ŋu ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe dɔlélewo le , abe lãmekawo ƒe ʋuʋu ene, hã xɔ dɔlélea.
- Kuxi siwo dona le vidzidzi me: Vidzidzi kaba (vidzidzi do ŋgɔ na ɣeyiɣi si woɖo ɖi) alo eƒe kpekpeme si le sue le vidzidzi me.
- Ta ƒe abixɔxɔ: Ta ƒe abixɔxɔ le afɔku me.
- Domenyinu : Ne nɔnɔme sia le ƒomea me la, ate ŋu anɔ eme be ɖevia hã naxɔe. Eyae nye be, domenyiŋusẽfianu ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ate ŋu anɔ anyi (`Domenyiŋusẽfianu`).
Aleke tututu mawɔ ake ɖe esia ŋu?
Ne nane si ŋu nètsi dzi ɖo le viwòa ŋu la, nu gbãtɔ si wòle be nàwɔe nye be nàyi wò ƒomea ƒe ɖɔkta gbɔ . Ðɔktaa awɔ tosese dodokpɔ bɔbɔe aɖe atsɔ akpɔe ɖa be tosese ƒe kuxi aɖe le viwòa ŋu hã. Esia ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nànya ne tosese ƒe kuxi aɖe li.
Gake toŋutinunyala koe ate ŋu aɖo kpe APD ƒe nɔnɔmea dzi pɛpɛpɛ.
Toŋutinunyala la wɔa dodokpɔ tɔxɛ vovovowo ɖe esia ta.
- Le afisia la, wonaa ɖevia sea gbeɖiɖi vovovowo to `toɖoɖomɔ̃` dzi eye wobia tso esi be wòaɖo gbeɖiɖi mawo ŋu (e.g., gbugbɔ nya si wose, alo te abɔta aɖe).
- Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, wotsɔa elektrikŋusẽnamɔ̃ geɖe siwo me vevesese mele o dea ɖevia ƒe ta kple to me tsɔ dzidzea alesi ɖevia ƒe ahɔhɔ̃ wɔa nui ɖe gbeɖiɖiwo ŋui.
Zi geɖe la, womewɔa APD dodokpɔ sia na ɖevi siwo mexɔ ƒe 7 haɖe o, elabena ɖewohĩ ŋuɖoɖo siwo ɖeviwo ana le woƒe ɖevime made pɛpɛpɛ nenema o.
Aleke wowɔa atike nɛ?
Nu gbãtɔ si dzi wòle be míaɖo ŋkui enye be atike aɖeke meli na APD o. Gake ne wokpɔ ɖevi dzi nyuie hedae nyuie la, woate ŋu akpe ɖe ɖevi ŋu wòanɔ agbe ɖe nɔnɔmea nu dzidzedzetɔe ŋutɔ. Atikewɔwɔ ƒe mɔnuwo toa vovo tso ame ɖeka gbɔ yi bubu gbɔ. Esiawoe nye nu vevi siwo ŋu woƒe susu nɔa nu ŋu le.
- Kpekpeɖeŋunana le sukuxɔ me: Woate ŋu azã elektrɔnik mɔ̃wo abe `FM (frequency modulation) system` ene. Esia le abe radio sue aɖe ene. Wosea nya si nufiala la gblɔna to nuƒomɔ̃ dzi la nyuie to mɔ̃ sue aɖe si le ɖevia ƒe to me dzi toɣliɖeɖe aɖeke gotagome manɔmee. Azɔ hã, nufialawo ate ŋu awɔ nuwo abe ɖevia ɖoɖo ɖe klass la ƒe ŋgɔgbe ene eye woaɖe gotagome toɣliɖeɖe si mehiã o dzi akpɔtɔ.
- Aɖaŋu bubuwo tutuɖo: Nusɔsrɔ̃ ƒe ŋutete bubuwo tutuɖo, abe ŋkuɖoɖonudzi kple kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ ene, ate ŋu akpe ɖe ɖevi ŋu wòaɖu kuxi siwo APD hena vɛ dzi.
- Atikewɔwɔ: Nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ nye atikewɔwɔ vevi aɖe ŋutɔ. Ekpena ɖe ɖevia ŋu wòdea dzesi gbeɖiɖi vovovowo nyuie, yɔa nyawo nyuie, eye wòtua dzeɖoɖo ƒe ŋutetewo ɖo.
Nu siwo míate ŋu awɔ le aƒeme
Ele vevie ŋutɔ hã be woana aƒea me nanyo na ɖevia. Ne wotsɔ xɔmenuwo alo modzakaɖebɔwo ɖo anyigba la, ate ŋu aɖe gbeɖiɖi si le xɔa me dzi akpɔtɔ. Azɔ hã, ne èle nu ƒom na ɖevia la, tsitsi sesĩe abe TV kple radio ene, ŋkuléle ɖe ɖevia ƒe mo ŋu, kple nuƒoƒo blewuu kple eme kɔ hã nyea kpekpeɖeŋu gã aɖe.
Gbedasi si Wotsɔ Yi Aƒeme
- APD menye tosese ƒe kuxi o, ke boŋ enye kuxi le ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe ŋutete be wòawɔ gbeɖiɖiwo ŋudɔ.
- Hafi nàtsɔe be viwòa mele to ɖom alo mele to ɖom o la, di atikewɔlawo ƒe aɖaŋuɖoɖo ne èsusu be aleae wòle.
- Be woate ŋu akpɔ dɔlélea nyuie la, ele vevie be nàkpɔ wò ɖɔkta gbã, eye emegbe ne ehiã la, nàyi toŋutinunyala gbɔ.
- Togbɔ be womekpɔ atike aɖeke koŋ na dɔléle sia o hã la, ne wotsɔ nuƒoƒo ƒe atikewɔwɔ, kpekpeɖeŋu le suku, kple aƒeme la, ɖevia ate ŋu anɔ agbe si sɔ, si akpɔ dzidzedze.
- Menye wò ɖeka koe le mɔzɔzɔ sia me o. Ne èna mɔfiame kple kpekpeɖeŋu nyuitɔ la, àte ŋu aɖu kuxi sia dzi.
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Womeɖo nya aɖeke ɖe amewo haɖe o. Tsɔ wò nyaŋuɖoɖo kpe ɖe afisia zi gbãtɔ.
Tsɔ wò nyaŋuɖoɖo kpee