Nausea and vomiting are a very uncomfortable and annoying condition that occurs from time to time for everyone. Sometimes it is difficult to control this, and this condition can also occur as a symptom of another disease. So, at times like this, one medicine that doctors prescribe to control this discomfort is Trimethobenzamide. Let's talk about this medicine today.
What is this medicine called Trimethobenzamide?
Simply put, Trimethobenzamide is a medicine that controls, that is, blocks, the signals that go to the brain that cause you to feel sick and vomit. This medicine controls those signals and reduces your nausea and vomiting. These belong to the group of drugs called Antiemetics . In Sri Lanka, this medicine is commonly found under the brand name Tigan.
Things you need to tell your doctor before taking this medicine
Before your doctor prescribes this medication, it is very important to know the complete details of your health condition. Because this medication may interact with some medical conditions. Be sure to tell your doctor about these facts in particular.
- If you have kidney disease .
- If you have liver disease .
- If you have or have had an allergic reaction to Trimethobenzamide, any other medicine, food, or dye.
- If you are pregnant , or are hoping to become pregnant .
- If you are a breastfeeding mother .
Based on this information, the doctor will decide whether this medication is suitable for you or not and the dosage to be given.
How exactly do you use this medicine?
It comes in the form of a capsule. Take it with a glass of water. The most important thing is to take the correct dose, at the correct time, exactly as your doctor tells you. Even if you feel better, continue taking the medicine until your doctor tells you to stop.
If you give this medicine to children...
This medicine may require special care when given to children. Therefore, it is best and safest to discuss this with a pediatrician and only give it on their advice.
What to do if you overdose?
If you think you have taken too much of this medicine, go to the nearest hospital Emergency Department (ETU) immediately. Or call the National Poisons Information Centre at the Colombo National Hospital for advice.
This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Never share it with anyone else, even if your symptoms are similar.
What to do if you miss a dose of medication?
If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. But if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the scheduled time. Never take a double dose.
Other medications that may interact with this medicine
Some medications can interact with Trimethobenzamide, so it's important to tell your doctor about all the medications you're taking (including vitamins and herbal remedies).
| Drug/substance type | Description and things to watch out for |
|---|---|
| Phenothiazines (eg, chlorpromazine, prochlorperazine) | Avoid taking Trimethobenzamide with these medications. |
| Alcohol | Side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness may be greatly increased. |
| Atropine, Belladonna alkaloids | Interactions may occur with these medications. |
| Barbiturates (e.g. phenobarbital) | May cause drowsiness and affect breathing. |
| Medications for sleep or anxiety | Increases drowsiness and other side effects. |
| Painkillers (especially morphine) | May cause excessive drowsiness. |
Things to be careful about when taking medicine
While taking this medicine, monitor whether your symptoms improve or worsen. Tell your doctor about it when you see him.
This medicine may affect your coordination, reaction time, and decision-making ability. Therefore , avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how this affects you.
To reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness, get up slowly from sitting or lying down. Also , avoid alcohol completely while taking this medication, as it can increase these side effects.
What are the possible side effects?
Like all medications, there are potential side effects. Some are serious, some are common.
| Side effect | Description |
|---|---|
| Serious side effects that you should report to your doctor immediately | |
| Allergic reactions | Skin rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat. |
| Liver injury | Pain in the upper right abdomen, loss of appetite, yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark yellow/brown urine. |
| Seizures | Sudden convulsions. |
| Extrapyramidal Symptoms (EPS) | Uncontrolled body movements, muscle stiffness or twitching, tremors, restlessness, difficulty walking. |
| Changes in mental state | Depression, increased anxiety. |
| Side effects that usually do not require medical attention (but tell your doctor if they persist) | |
| Blurry vision | Difficulty seeing clearly. |
| Confusion | Memory and consciousness disorders. |
| Diarrhea | Flatulence. |
| Dizziness | Dizziness . |
| Headache | Headache . |
How do you protect your medicine?
- Keep it out of the reach and sight of children and pets .
- Store tightly closed at room temperature (between 15 and 30 degrees Celsius).
- Do not use expired medicine.
- How do you dispose of expired or unwanted medications? - It's best to ask your doctor for advice on this. Some medications should not be thrown in the trash. If you are going to throw them in the trash, take the capsules out of the packet, mix them with something like used tea leaves or coffee grounds, and put them in a tightly sealed bag.
Take-Home Message
- Trimethobenzamide is a prescription medication that controls nausea and vomiting.
- Use the exact dosage as prescribed by your doctor. Never increase or decrease the dosage.
- Tell your doctor about all other medications you are taking, any allergies you have, and any other medical conditions (especially liver and kidney disease).
- Avoid driving or operating machinery that requires alertness while taking this medication as drowsiness and dizziness may occur. Avoid drinking alcohol completely.
- Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any serious side effects such as skin rash, difficulty breathing, yellowing of the eyes/skin, or uncontrollable body movements.
💬 අදහස් (0)
තවමත් කිසිදු අදහසක් පළ කර නොමැත. ඔබේ අදහස පළමු වරට මෙහි එක් කරන්න.
ඔබේ අදහස එක් කරන්න