Manaʻo paha ʻoe e like me ke ʻano o kāu keiki liʻiliʻi e hana ana me he mea lā ʻokoʻa iki mai nā keiki ʻē aʻe? Makemake paha ʻo ia e noho hoʻokahi. A i ʻole ʻaʻole paha ʻo ia e nānā i nā helehelena o haʻi i ka wā e kamaʻilio ana. He mea maʻamau iā mākou ma ke ʻano he mau mākua ke manaʻo iki i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo ke ʻike mākou i nā mea e like me kēia. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka manaʻo o ka mea hana keaka kaulana o ka honua ʻo Gary Cole i kona lohe ʻana e pili ana i kāna kaikamahine. Ma o kāna ʻike, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka autism, kahi maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i nā pilikia i ka noʻonoʻo o nā mākua he nui, akā hiki ke mālama ʻia inā hoʻomaopopo pono ʻia.
He aha maoli ka autism?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻaʻole he maʻi ka autism. He kūlana neurodevelopmental ia e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka lolo. Ua kapa ʻia e nā kauka ʻo Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) . ʻO ke ʻano o ka huaʻōlelo "spectrum" he hopena like ʻole kēia kūlana i nā kānaka. Ua like ia me ke ānuenue o nā kala. He ʻokoʻa nā ʻano o kekahi keiki ma mua o kekahi. Pono kekahi poʻe i ke kōkua nui me nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā, aʻo kekahi poʻe hiki ke ola maʻamau.
ʻO kēia kūlana ke kumu nui o nā pilikia i ka kamaʻilio kaiāulu a me nā ʻano hana . ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā loli i ke ʻano o ka launa pū ʻana o kānaka me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ke kamaʻilio ʻana, ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā manaʻo, a me ke ʻano.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole i hana ʻia ka autism e ka hewa o nā mākua, ma kahi hewa i ke ʻano i hānai ʻia ai ke keiki, a i ʻole e kekahi lāʻau pale. He manaʻo hewa loa kēlā.
He aha nā hōʻailona e pono ai mākou e makaʻala?
ʻOiai ke ʻokoʻa kēia mau hōʻailona mai kekahi keiki a i kekahi keiki, aia kekahi mau hōʻailona maʻamau e ʻike ʻia. ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea i ka wā he ʻelua a ʻekolu paha makahiki o ke keiki. I kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona ma mua.
| ʻAno hiʻohiʻona | Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea āu e ʻike ai |
|---|---|
| Nā pilina pilikanaka a me nā pilikia kamaʻilio |
|
| Nā Hana Hou a me ka Manaʻo Palena | |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau ʻē aʻe |
He aha inā loaʻa i kāu keiki kēia mau hōʻailona?
Mai manaʻo he autism kāu keiki no ka mea he hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha o kēia mau ʻano. ʻOkoʻa ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o kēlā me kēia keiki. Eia nō naʻe, inā he mau kānalua kou, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kōkua loea ma mua o ka manaʻo ʻana, "Ua maikaʻi, e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o koʻu wā e ulu ai."
Nā mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ke ʻano he makua
Inā he kānalua kou e pili ana i kāu keiki, mai noʻonoʻo nui iā lākou. E like me kā Gary Cole i ʻōlelo ai, "E ʻimi koke i nā pane."
1. E ʻimi i ke aʻo lapaʻau: ʻO ka mea mua āu e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike i kāu Kauka Lapaʻau Paediatric . E kamaʻilio ākea me ia e pili ana i ke ʻano o kāu keiki a me nā hopohopo āu e loaʻa ai. Inā pono, e kuhikuhi ʻo ia iā ʻoe i kahi loea.E hoʻouna ʻia ʻoe i kahi Kauka Loea no ke Kamaliʻi a me ka ʻŌpio. ʻO ia ʻano loea wale nō ke hiki ke ʻike pololei i kēia maʻi.
2. He mea nui ka hana komo mua ʻana: ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o kēia kūlana, ʻo ka wikiwiki hoʻi e hiki ai i ke keiki ke hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo e pono ai a hoʻomohala i kona mau hiki. ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke aʻo ʻana e pono ai i ka wā ʻōpiopio, i ka wā e ulu wikiwiki ana ka lolo o ke keiki, e kōkua nui iā ia e lanakila ma luna o nā pilikia he nui āna e kū ai i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
3. E makaʻala i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke kākoʻo: ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka autism, nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ai ke maʻalahi ke ola o kahi keiki a hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou mau hiki.
- Lapaʻau ʻŌlelo: Kōkua me ka ʻōlelo ʻana a me ka hōʻike ʻana i nā manaʻo.
- ʻO ka Lapaʻau Hana: Ke aʻo aku nei iā ʻoe pehea e hana ai i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā ma kāu iho, e like me ka palaki ʻana i kou mau niho, ke komo ʻana i ke kapa, a me ke kākau ʻana.
- Lapaʻau Hana: Kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hana kūpono ʻole a hoʻomohala i nā mākau pilikanaka.
- Hoʻonaʻauao Kūikawā: Ke hāʻawi ʻana i ka hoʻonaʻauao i kūpono i ka hiki ke aʻo o ke keiki.
Ua hele pū ke kaikamahine a Gary Cole, ʻo Mary, i ke kula maʻamau me ke kōkua o kahi mea kōkua hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā. Ua hoʻomau pū ʻo ia i kāna hoʻonaʻauao ʻana ma kahi kula hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā i kūpono iā ia. Hōʻike ia e hiki i kēia mau keiki ke hele i kahi lōʻihi inā loaʻa iā lākou ke kākoʻo kūpono .
He leka iki i nā mākua
Hiki ke paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i kahi keiki me ka autism. Hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo ua luhi, a i kekahi manawa ua kaumaha. He mea maʻamau kēlā. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi . He mau tausani o nā mākua ʻē aʻe e hele nei ma kēia huakaʻi.
E hoʻolauleʻa i nā hoʻokō liʻiliʻi a kāu keiki. E hoʻolauleʻa i ka wā e nānā pono ai ʻo ia iā ʻoe no ka manawa mua, i kāna ʻōlelo ʻana i kahi huaʻōlelo hou, i kāna aʻo ʻana i kahi mea hou. Me ke ahonui, ke aloha, a me ke alakaʻi kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomākaukau i ke ala no kāu keiki e ola i kahi ola hauʻoli a waiwai hoʻi.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole he maʻi ka autism, he ʻano ia e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka lolo. Hoʻopilikia ia i kēlā me kēia kanaka ma ke ʻano ʻokoʻa (Spectrum).
- E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona e like me ka hoʻokaʻulua ʻole o kāu keiki e launa pū, ka lohi o ka ʻōlelo, a me nā hana hou.
- Inā he kānalua kāu, mai manaʻo "e ʻike kākou ma hope" a e ʻike koke i kahi kauka keiki .
- He mea nui loa ia no ka wā e hiki mai ana o ke keiki ka ʻike koke ʻana i ke kūlana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kākoʻo hoʻōla e pono ai.
- Me ke aloha kūpono, ka mālama, a me ke kākoʻo, hiki i nā keiki me ka autism ke hoʻokō i ko lākou hiki piha.
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