Ke paʻakikī nei ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana i kekahi manawa? Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe e ʻūlū ana kou umauma, a i ʻole he leo haʻalulu kou? Hiki i kēia ke lilo i mau hōʻailona o nā maʻi māmā e like me ka hānō. No laila i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi ʻano inhaler kūikawā i hoʻohana ʻia i ia mau hihia a maʻalahi ka hanu ʻana. ʻO ia ka Albuterol Dry Powder Inhaler, a i ʻole `(Albuterol Dry Powder Inhaler - DPI)`.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? No ke aha i hoʻohana ʻia ai?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo albuterol kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā kūlana e like me ka bronchospasm, kahi e hoʻohāiki ai nā ala ea i loko o nā māmā, e paʻakikī ai ka hanu ʻana, a i kekahi manawa e hana ana i kahi kani wheezing i loko o ka umauma. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō a inā paʻakikī iā ʻoe ka hanu ʻana i ka wā hoʻoikaika kino.
Ua ʻike anei ʻoe pehea e hana ai kēia? Hana ia ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ala ea i loko o kou mau māmā. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hanu ʻana. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ia he 'rescue inhaler' a i ʻole 'quick-relief inhaler' . ʻO ke ʻano kēia e kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka hōʻoluʻolu koke ke pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana.
Hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole, e like me `ProAir digihaler` a me `ProAir RespiClick`. Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kumu ʻē aʻe. No laila, inā he mau nīnau kāu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha.
He aha nā mea e pono iaʻu e haʻi aku i ke kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana i kēia inhaler, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi i kāu kauka i kekahi ʻike, no ka mea, e kōkua kēia ʻike iā lākou e hoʻoholo inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a me ka nui e hāʻawi iā ʻoe.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka:
- ʻO ka maʻi diabetes (ʻo ia hoʻi ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō koko)
- Maʻi puʻuwai (inā he pilikia me ka puʻuwai)
- Ke koko kiʻekiʻe
- Ka puʻuwai a i ʻole ka rhythm kūpono ʻole
- ʻO ka Pheochromocytoma (kahi kūlana e kū mai ana i loko o nā kelepa adrenal ma luna o nā puʻupaʻa)
- Nā hopu ʻana
- Maʻi thyroid
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy a i ʻole kahi hopena kūikawā i ka albuterol, lactose, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā dyes, a i ʻole nā mea mālama .
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana ponoʻī e haʻi aku i ke kauka i kēia mau mea me ka hūnā ʻole ʻana iā lākou, ʻeā?
Pehea e hoʻohana ai i kēia inhaler?
He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hanu ʻia ma ka waha. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana ia mea e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, ma ka nui āna e ʻōlelo aku ai iā ʻoe.Mai hoʻohana ma mua o ka mea a ke kauka e ʻōlelo ai.
Loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kahi pepa liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo "NĀ KUHI NO KA HOʻOHANA ʻANA" e wehewehe ana pehea e hoʻohana ai . E heluhelu pono. E noi i kāu kauka lāʻau a kauka paha e wehewehe i ke ala kūpono e hoʻohana ai. E noʻonoʻo ua paʻakikī koke ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana. Pehea ka nui o ka ʻike pono ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mea hoʻoheheʻe, ʻeā?
Hiki i nā keiki liʻiliʻi ke hoʻohana i kēia?
I kekahi mau hihia i koho ʻia, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki e like me 4 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, aia nā hana palekana kūikawā. No laila , inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka pediatric a hahai i kāna mau kuhikuhi.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā hoʻohana nui ʻoe? (`Overdosage`)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka mea e pono ai, e hele i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa a kāhea koke aku i kahi kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau make .
Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi no kekahi kumu.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau?
Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, inā e poina iā ʻoe kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa kēia. Ke hoʻohana ʻoe i kahi inhaler albuterol, hiki iā ia ke launa pū me kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. Inā hana kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao a i ʻole e hoʻololi i ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau.
No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku, nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, nā huahana lāʻau, a me nā huaora). Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
Eia kekahi mau mea e hiki ke launa pū me ka albuterol:
- Kafeina (loaʻa i loko o ke kī, kofe, a me kekahi mau mea inu palupalu)
- Kolorokuina
- ʻO Cisapride
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui ai i ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka wai (diuretics)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe ai no ke anu
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha a i ʻole nā maʻi noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka pohō kaumaha (me kekahi mau huahana lāʻau lapaʻau)
- Methadone
- Pentamidine
- Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic (e.g. clarithromycin, erythromycin, levofloxacin, linezolid)
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi mau maʻi puʻuwai
- Nā hormones steroid (e like me dexamethasone, cortisone, hydrocortisone)
- ʻO ka Theophylline
- Nā hormones thyroid
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.
E akahele i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau mea.
- E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka e nānā i kou kūlana.
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona, a inā paha e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kou mau hōʻailona, a inā pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pinepine i kēia inhaler ma mua o ka wā ma mua, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
- Mai kūʻai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau allergy ma luna o ke kūʻai aku me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia mea hoʻoheheʻe.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hānō, pono ʻoe a me kāu kauka e hana pū e hana i kahi "Palapala Hana Hānō" i kūpono iā ʻoe. Pono ʻoe e ʻike pono i ka mea e hana ai ke ʻino aʻe kou kūlana (ʻāpana melemele) a i ʻole i loko o kahi pilikia olakino (ʻāpana ʻulaʻula).
- Hiki ke maloʻo ka waha i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia kēia ma ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka omo ʻana i nā mea ʻono paʻakikī ʻaʻohe kō, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui. Inā hoʻomau kēia pilikia a lilo paha i mea koʻikoʻi, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao, akā loaʻa i kekahi poʻe. No laila he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
E haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao:
- Nā hopena maʻi: ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, hives, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu.
- Nā loli o ke ʻano o ka puʻuwai: Puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, poniuniu, maule, ʻeha ka umauma, paʻakikī ke hanu.
- Hoʻonui ʻia ke koko
- ʻEha ʻiʻo a ʻūlū paha
- ʻO ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka pilikia o ka hanu ʻana i ʻoi aku ka ʻino ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka inhaler
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā pono e hōʻike i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou:
- Hoʻololi i ka ʻono
- Waha maloʻo
- ʻEha poʻo
- ʻeha ka ʻāʻī
- Nā haʻalulu a i ʻole ka haʻalulu
- Pilikia i ka hiamoe ʻana
ʻAʻole paha e komo pū kēia papa inoa me nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o kēia, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
Pehea e mālama ai i kēia inhaler?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius / 59 a me 86 kekelē Fahrenheit).
- E mālama i ka inhaler mai ka wela nui, ke anu nui, a i ʻole ka makū.
- E hoʻolei i ka inhaler 13 mau mahina ma hope o ka wehe ʻana mai loko mai o kāna pūʻolo foil, ke hōʻike ka helu lāʻau "0", a i ʻole i ka hala ʻana o ka lā palena pau (ʻo ka mea mua).
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻolei aku ai i kahi inhaler kahiko a i pau paha ka manawa?
Mai mālama wale i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa ma ka home. ʻAʻole maikaʻi lākou no ke kaiapuni.
- E hāʻawi iā lākou i kahi papahana lawe-hoʻihoʻi lāʻau . E nīnau i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā mākaʻi e pili ana i ia wahi.
- Inā ʻaʻohe ala e hoʻihoʻi ai, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha pehea e hoʻolei palekana ai i kēia lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
No laila, he lāʻau lapaʻau pono loa ka mea hoʻoheheʻe pauka maloʻo albuterol no ka poʻe paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau mea i ka wā e hoʻohana ai:
- E hoʻohana i ka nui i kauoha ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi a ke kauka.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea koʻikoʻi, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- E mālama pono i ka inhaler a e hoʻolei pono aku i ka wā e pau ai.
- Inā he mau nīnau a kānalua paha kāu, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.
He mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i kou olakino. Lana koʻu manaʻo he mea pono kēia ʻike iā ʻoe!
ʻAlbuterol , Mea Hanu Pauka Maloʻo, Albuterol, DPI, Asthma, Paʻakikī Hanu ʻana, Mea Hanu, Maʻi Hanu, Lāʻau Lapaʻau
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