E ke kauka, ke kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hou no ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e ʻike nei, "no ke kaomi," i kekahi manawa makaʻu iki ʻoe ke ʻike ʻoe i nā kuhikuhi e hele pū me ia, ʻeā? He mea maʻamau ka hopohopo iki ke ʻike ʻoe i nā huaʻōlelo ma luna a me nā kikoʻī e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Akā, mai hopohopo. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka hui pū ʻana o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Amlodipine lāua ʻo Valsartan, kahi paha i kuhikuhi ʻia iā ʻoe, a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana e hoʻohana nei. E hoʻomaopopo kākou i kēia me ka maʻalahi a me ka maopopo.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau.
1. ʻAmlodipine: No ka hui kēia i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Calcium Channel Blocker'. Hana kēia ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā paia o ko kākou mau kīʻaha koko (nā kīʻaha koko). E like me ka wā e hoʻonui ʻia ai kahi paipu wai, e emi ana ke kaomi ma luna o ka wai, i ka wā e hoʻomaha ai nā kīʻaha koko, e emi ana ke kaomi ma luna o ke koko, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kaomi.
2. Valsartan: He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no ka hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARBs). Aia kekahi kemika i loko o ko mākou kino e hoʻopaʻa a hoʻohaiki i nā kīʻaha koko. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ālai ʻana i ka hana o kēlā kemika.
No laila, hana pū kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua e kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i ke koko ma nā ʻano ʻelua. ʻO ia ke kumu e kuhikuhi ai nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e ʻike pono kāu kauka i kou kūlana olakino ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Maʻi puʻuwai: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hāʻule puʻuwai, ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole nā maʻi puʻuwai ʻē aʻe.
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻupaʻa, no ka mea, he mea nui nā puʻupaʻa i ka wehe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi akepaʻa.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Amlodipine, Valsartan), nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea mālama.
- Hāpai: He mea nui loa kēia inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole ke manaʻo nei ʻoe ua hāpai paha ʻoe . Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe: E haʻi pū i ke kauka inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
ʻO ka haʻi ʻana i kēia ʻike i kāu kauka me ka hūnā ʻole ʻana he mea nui loa ia no kou palekana a me ka holomua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He maʻalahi loa ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, akā he mea nui loa e hahai i nā kuhikuhi.
- He pila kēia āu e lawe ai ma ka waha. E hōʻoia e lawe iā ia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā , e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. No ke kakahiaka, e lawe i kēlā me kēia kakahiaka, a no ke ahiahi, e lawe i kēlā me kēia ahiahi. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae like o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou kino.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia me ka meaʻai a me ka ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi meaʻai.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kūkākūkā ʻole me kāu kauka. Inā hoʻōki ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe iho, me ka manaʻo ua emi kou koko, e piʻi koke paha kou koko, kahi mea e weliweli ai.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe (e laʻa, i loko o kekahi mau hola), e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau no kekahi kumu.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Mai lawe māmā i kēia.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a i ʻole nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei. E makaʻala loa i kēia mau mea:
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko ʻē aʻe: Nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko ʻē aʻe e like me nā mea hoʻopaʻa ACE (e.g. Captopril, Enalapril).
- Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha: ʻO nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha NSAID e like me Ibuprofen lāua ʻo Naproxen.
- Potassium: Nā mea hoʻohui i loaʻa ka potassium a i ʻole nā mea pani paʻakai.
- Diuretics: ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e wehe i ka wai mai ke kino.
- Eia kekahi, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Aliskiren, Cyclosporine, Lithium, Rifampin, Ritonavir, Sildenafil, a me Simvastatin ke launa pū me kēia.
No laila, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke hōʻike i ke kauka i kahi papa inoa o kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā wikamina āu e lawe ai.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Nānā pinepine ʻia:E hele i ke keʻena lapaʻau i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe e nānā i kou holomua. Inā ʻoe e nānā ana i kou koko ma ka home, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā, e ʻike i ke ʻano o kou koko a me ka manawa e pono ai ʻoe e kāhea aku i kāu kauka .
- Pōniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe a me ka pōniuniu i kekahi poʻe. No laila, e pale i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala, e like me ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana pehea e pili ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
- Mai ala koke: ʻOiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, mai ala koke mai ka noho ʻana a i ʻole ka moe ʻana. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke poniuniu a hāʻule paha ʻoe. E ala mālie.
- ʻAila: Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka ʻaila ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ka poniuniu. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka ʻaila.
- ʻO ke ʻoki kino: Inā ʻoe e hana nei i kekahi ʻoki kino, e hōʻoia e haʻi aku i ke kauka ʻoki kino a me ka anesthesiologist e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. E kōkua nā papa ʻelua ma lalo nei iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo pono i kēia.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻū ʻana o ka umauma. |
| ʻEha umauma | ʻEha koke ka umauma. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi kūpono ʻole. |
| ʻO ka poʻo hina nui a i ʻole ke poʻo māmā | Manaʻo puni a me ka maule, hāʻule. |
| Pehu kino | Ka pehu ʻana o nā lima, nā wāwae, a me nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae. |
| Nā loli i ka mimi ʻana | Paʻakikī i ka mimi a i ʻole ka emi ʻana/loli ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau ka koʻikoʻi (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau ia) | |
|---|---|
| ʻEha poʻo | Kuke |
| ʻEha ʻōpū, pehu | Ka luaʻi, ka luaʻi |
| Ka holoi ʻana | Manaʻo nāwaliwali, luhi |
Leka Lawe-Home
- E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana iā ʻoe iho no kekahi kumu.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei (ʻoiai ka maʻi puʻuwai, nā puʻupaʻa, a i ʻole ke akepaʻa) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a hānai waiū paha, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka poniuniu nui, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻeha o ka umauma, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E mālama pono i nā pila ma kahi maloʻo a me kahi anu, kahi i hiki ʻole ai i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke loaʻa.
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