No kekahi kanaka makua o kou ʻohana, a i ʻole ʻoe paha, ua kuhikuhi paha ke kauka i kahi aspirin, kahi "mea hoʻomāmā koko," e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hahau. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa pū kekahi poʻe i nā pilikia ʻōpū e like me ka gastritis. No laila i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a nā kauka e kuhikuhi ai i kekahi manawa ma ke ʻano he hopena no kēia mau pilikia ʻelua.
He aha ka hui pū ʻana o ka aspirin a me ka omeprazole?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau.
1. ʻAspirin: Hana kēia ma ka pale ʻana i nā platelets i loko o ko kākou koko mai ka pipili ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā ʻūpā koko. Hoʻemi kēia i ka pilikia o nā maʻi koʻikoʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻūpā koko, e like me nā hōʻeha puʻuwai a me nā hahau. No kahi papa lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) ka ʻAspirin.
2. Omeprazole: ʻO ka pilikia nui loa e hiki mai ana i ka wā e lawe mau ai i nā NSAID e like me ka aspirin ʻo ia ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻōpū ʻōpū. He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Omeprazole i ka papa PPI (Proton Pump Inhibitor) . Hana kēia ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka waikawa i loko o ka ʻōpū. Hoʻemi nui kēia i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka uhi ʻōpū i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka aspirin.
ʻO ke ʻano o kēia, ua like kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka pepehi ʻana i ʻelua manu me hoʻokahi pōhaku. ʻOiai e pale ana i ka puʻuwai, pale pū ia i ka ʻōpū.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. Akā inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
| Kou kūlana | No ke aha he mea nui e haʻi aku i ke kauka? |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi koko | Ma muli o ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka aspirin i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko, hiki i kēia ke lilo i mea weliweli no kekahi kanaka i loaʻa mua nā pilikia kahe koko. |
| Inā loaʻa i ke keiki kahi maʻi viral e like me ka chickenpox a i ʻole ka influenza (flu) | ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka aspirin i nā keiki i ka wā o kahi maʻi viral hiki ke hana i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Reye's syndrome. |
| Inā inu mau ʻoe i ka waiʻona | Ke hui pū ʻia ka waiʻona a me ka aspirin, piʻi nui ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma ka ʻōpū. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa | ʻO kēia mau ʻōkana ke kuleana no ka wehe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino. Inā pilikia kā lākou hana, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻiliʻili i loko o ke kino a hoʻonui i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. |
| Nā maʻi hanu e like me ka hānō | No kekahi poʻe maʻi hānō, hiki i ka aspirin ke hoʻonui i nā hōʻailona. |
| Maʻi Lupus | He maʻi kēia o ka ʻōnaehana pale kino, a hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a he makuahine hānai paha | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo i mea weliweli i ka wā hāpai, ʻoiai i nā mahina hope loa. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ka pēpē. |
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I mea e loaʻa ai ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike pehea e hoʻohana pono ai.
- Ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana: Pono e lawe ʻia kēia pila ma ka ʻōpū ʻole . ʻO ia hoʻi, e lawe me ke aniani wai ma ka liʻiliʻi hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka ʻai nui. Mai lawe pū me ka meaʻai.
- Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka papa: He papa hoʻokuʻu lohi kēia. No laila, pono e ale ʻia a pau. Hiki i ka wāwahi ʻana a i ʻole ka nau ʻana ke hoʻololi i kona pono a hōʻino i ka ʻōpū.
- E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono: E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā ma nā manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
- Mai ho'ōki: Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe iā Kelinma, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo.Kāhea. A i ʻole e hele i ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) .
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
I ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e makaʻala e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. ʻO ka lawe ʻana me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli.
| Māhele lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| Mai lawe pū me kekahi mea kēia mau mea. | |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV/AIDS | ʻAtazanavir, Nelfinavir |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻokahe koko ʻē aʻe | ʻO Clopidogrel, Ticagrelor |
| E akahele loa i ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau mea me ka meaʻai (ma ke ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka wale nō) | |
| Nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe (NSAIDs) | ʻIbuprofen, Naproxen |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻokahe koko | ʻO Warfarin, Heparin |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi diabetes | (E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes) |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe | Nā mea hoʻopaʻa ACE, nā mea pale Beta |
| ʻAila | Hoʻonui nui ʻia ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o ka ʻōpū. |
He mea nui: ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau).
Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Ke kahe koko ʻana o ka ʻōpū: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a me ke kahe koko me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻo . Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka luaʻi ʻana i ke koko, ka luaʻi ʻana i kahi mea e like me ke kofe lepo, a i ʻole ka hele ʻana o nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i nā pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni, ʻeha kino, ʻulaʻula, ʻili maneʻo, pehu, a ʻili paha, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- Ka nele o ka wikamina B12: ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (ʻāpana omeprazole) no ka manawa lōʻihi e hōʻemi paha i ka omo ʻana o ke kino i ka wikamina B12. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka mae ʻana o nā lālā, ka poniuniu, a me ka nalowale o ka hoʻomanaʻo. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- Hāpai: Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻolilo iā ia i mea paʻakikī. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- E akahele i ka palaki ʻana i kou mau niho: Aia kahi piʻi iki o ka pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, no laila e akahele i ka palaki ʻana a me ka flossing ʻana i kou mau niho. Inā ʻoe e hana ana i ke ʻoki niho, e haʻi i kāu kauka niho e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā hōʻailona koko | ʻŌpae ʻeleʻele, luaʻi koko a i ʻole ka lepo kofe, mimi ʻulaʻula/ʻeleʻele, nā kiko ʻulaʻula/poni ma ka ʻili. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, melemele o nā maka/ʻili, mimi ʻeleʻele. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha o ka puʻupaʻa | Ka emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a me nā wāwae. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻEha ʻōpū | ʻĀʻī puʻuwai |
| Ka maʻi pākī | Ka luaʻi |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He hui pū kēia o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua: aspirin (no ka puʻuwai) a me omeprazole (no ka ʻōpū).
- E lawe mau i ka papa ma ka ʻōpū ʻole, hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. Mai wāwahi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka papa.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai a me nā kūlana olakino āu.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, e like me nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele, ka luaʻi ʻana i ke koko, a i ʻole nā ʻano ʻili koʻikoʻi, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
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