Inā ʻoe e ʻauʻau ana a i ʻole e hoʻololi ana i kou lole, he mea maʻamau ke manaʻo iki i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea e like me ka puʻupuʻu i loko o kou umauma. ʻO ka nīnau, 'He maʻi kanesa kēia?' e kolo ana i loko o kou manaʻo. Akā e ʻae mai iaʻu e haʻi mua iā ʻoe, ʻaʻole nā puʻupuʻu a pau i loko o ka umauma he maʻi kanesa. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, 8 o 10 mau puʻupuʻu i loko o ka umauma ʻaʻole ia he maʻi kanesa (benign), i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā kūlana olakino maʻamau. No laila, ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka makaʻala i kēia a hana i nā hana e pono ai.
No ke aha lā e hana ʻia ai kēia mau puʻupuʻu i loko o nā umauma?
He mānoanoa a ulu paha ka puʻupuʻu umauma i loko o ka ʻiʻo umauma. Nui nā kumu no kēia. He mea maʻamau loa kekahi, a ʻo kekahi he mea liʻiliʻi iki. E nānā kākou i nā kumu nui.
| ʻAno/Kumu o ka Puʻupuʻu | He wehewehe maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| Nā loli fibrocystic | ʻAʻole kēia he maʻi, akā he loli maʻamau i nā ʻiʻo umauma. Hiki i nā cysts liʻiliʻi i piha i ka wai a me nā ʻiʻo fibrous rubbery ke hana i nā umauma e like me ka puʻupuʻu. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka ʻeha a me ka nui o kēia mau mea me ke kaʻina hana menstrual o kēlā me kēia mahina. |
| Nā Cysts Umauma | Nā cysts palupalu a piha i ka wai i hana ʻia ma muli o ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai i loko o nā ʻauwai waiū. Ua like lākou me nā pōpō wai liʻiliʻi. He mea maʻamau kēia i nā wahine e kokoke ana i ka menopause. |
| ʻO ka fibroadenoma | He mau puʻupuʻu paʻa kēia, ʻaʻole he maʻi kanesa. He mea maʻamau loa ia i nā wahine ʻōpio (ʻoi aku hoʻi i ko lākou mau makahiki 20 a me 30). He ʻano pōpō ko lākou e like me ka laholio e neʻe maʻalahi ke hoʻopā ʻia. |
| Maʻi ʻUma | Ke loaʻa ka maʻi i ka ʻiʻo umauma, hiki i ka ʻāpana ke lilo i ʻulaʻula, ʻeha, a like me kahi puʻupuʻu paʻakikī. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā ia ke ulu a lilo i abscess piha i ka pus. |
| Ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma | ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma mua o nā kumu ʻē aʻe, he kumu ia e makaʻala ai. Hiki i nā hunaola umauma ke ulu ma ke ʻano ʻē a hana i kahi puʻupuʻu maʻi ʻaʻai. |
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi puʻupuʻu maʻamau a me kahi puʻupuʻu maʻi ʻaʻai?
Hiki iā kākou ke loaʻa kekahi manaʻo mai ke ʻano o ko kākou manaʻo ke hoʻopā kākou i kahi puʻupuʻu. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole kēia he ʻano pololei 100%. Pono maoli ka hoʻokolokolo lapaʻau e hiki ai i kahi hopena hope loa. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui loa ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona e makaʻala ai.
| Nā hōʻailona o kahi puʻupuʻu i pinepine ʻole i ka koʻikoʻi | Nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i ka maʻi kanesa, pono ʻoe e makaʻala |
|---|---|
| Palupalu, e like me ka hua waina. | He paʻakikī loa ia, e like me ka pōhaku. |
| He laumania a he ʻano poepoe kona. | ʻAʻohe ʻano kikoʻī, ʻano ʻē. |
| Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia ke kaomi ʻia me nā manamana lima. | Paʻa ma kahi hoʻokahi, paʻakikī ke neʻe . |
| Hele mai ka ʻeha a hele pū me ka pōʻaiapuni o ka mahina. | Loli ka ʻili me ka puʻupuʻu (ʻili piholo, lua liʻiliʻi, ʻulaʻula). |
| Ke manaʻo nei au he puʻu ma koʻu mau umauma ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. | Ka nipple i hoʻohuli ʻia a i ʻole ke koko a i ʻole ke wai kala ʻole e puka mai ana mai loko mai o ka nipple. |
E pili ana i nā puʻupuʻu i loko o ka makuahine hānai
Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe, he mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o nā puʻupuʻu i loko o kou mau umauma. Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mau puʻupuʻu paʻakikī a ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka engorgement a i ʻole kahi duct waiū i paʻa. Nalo pinepine kēia i loko o kekahi mau lā, me ka hānai maikaʻi ʻana a me nā ʻūlū mahana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole lākou e nalo, a inā hoʻomau ka ʻeha, he manaʻo maikaʻi ke ʻike i ke kauka.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu?
ʻO ka mea nui loa , ʻaʻole loa e hoʻowahāwahā i kekahi puʻupuʻu hou. ʻOiai he mea maʻamau paha ia, he mea nui ka nānā ʻana iā ia no kou maluhia o ka noʻonoʻo a me ke olakino.
ʻO ka mea mua āu e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike i kāu kauka ʻohana. Eia kekahi mau mea āu e hana ai:
- E nīnau ʻia ʻoe e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino, e like me ka lōʻihi o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia puʻupuʻu iā ʻoe, inā he ʻeha, a inā paha ua loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma.
- He hoʻokolokolo kino: E nānā kino ke kauka i kou mau umauma a me kou ʻāpana armpit.
- Nā Kiʻi Kiʻi: Ma muli o kou mau makahiki a me ke ʻano o ka puʻupuʻu, e kuhikuhi ʻia paha ʻoe no ka mammogram a i ʻole ka ultrasound scan. Hiki i kēia ke hāʻawi i kahi ʻike maopopo o loko o ka umauma.
- Biopsy: Inā he kānalua i ka wā o ke scan, hiki ke lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo mai ka puʻupuʻu a hoʻouna ʻia no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. ʻO kēia ke ala maikaʻi loa e maopopo ai he 100% inā he maʻi ʻaʻai a ʻaʻole paha.
Loaʻa i nā kāne nā puʻupuʻu umauma hoʻi?
ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. ʻOiai he mea kēia a ka poʻe he nui i kamaʻilio ʻole ai, hiki i nā kāne ke loaʻa nā pilikia umauma.
- Gynecomastia: Hiki i nā hoʻololi ʻole o ka hormonal ke hoʻoulu i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻiʻo umauma i loko o nā kāne, e hana ana i kahi puʻupuʻu rubbery ma lalo o ka nipple.
- Ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma kāne: ʻOiai ʻaʻole i maʻamau ma mua o nā wahine, hiki i nā kāne ke loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma.
No laila, ʻoiai inā he kāne ʻoe, inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu ʻē, ʻeha, a i ʻole kahi loli i kou umauma, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia a e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i ke olakino o kou mau umauma?
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kou mau umauma, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e makaʻu mau i nā manawa a pau. ʻO ia hoʻi ka ʻike i kou kino.
- E ʻike i kou kino: E ʻike i ke ʻano maʻamau o kou mau umauma a me ke ʻano, i hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike koke i nā loli hou.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli: Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea, e like me kahi puʻupuʻu hou, ka loli ʻili, a i ʻole ka loli ʻana o ka nipple, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- E ʻike i kou mōʻaukala ʻohana: Inā he moʻolelo ko kou mau ʻohana pili, e like me kou makuahine, kaikuahine, a ʻanakē paha, i ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- E hoʻāʻo ʻia i ka makahiki kūpono: Ma hope o 40 mau makahiki, he mea nui e hoʻomau i nā hoʻokolohua e like me "Mammograms" e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Mai hopohopo inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu i loko o kou umauma. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole ka hapa nui o nā puʻupuʻu he maʻi kanesa.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi puʻupuʻu hou, mānoanoa, a i ʻole kekahi loli ʻē aʻe (i ka ʻili a i ʻole ka nipple) i loko o kou umauma a i ʻole armpit paha, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia.
- Mai hoʻoholo ponoʻī. E kūkākūkā mau me ke kauka kūpono.
- Inā lilo ia i maʻi kanesa, hiki i ka ʻike mua ʻana ke holomua loa i ka mālama ʻana a me ka ho'ōla ʻana. No laila, mai hoʻonele i ka manawa.
- ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kou kino a me ka hana ʻana i nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale ai i kou olakino.
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