Ua ʻike ʻia anei ʻoe a i ʻole kahi mea aloha i ka maʻi ʻo Parkinson? Inā pēlā, ua kamaʻāina paha ʻoe i ka inoa "Carbidopa" i waena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia iā ʻoe. Ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano he pila ʻokoʻa, a i ʻole he pila i hui pū ʻia me kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo levodopa. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Carbidopa, kāna hana maoli, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau Carbidopa?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Carbidopa kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi Parkinson, e like me ka haʻalulu, ka ʻoʻoleʻa, a me ka hele lohi. Akā ʻo ka mea kūikawā ma ʻaneʻi, ʻaʻole hana hoʻokahi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua like ia me kahi mea hana keaka kākoʻo.
ʻO Levodopa ka lāʻau lapaʻau nui no ka maʻi Parkinson. Ke komo i loko o ko kākou lolo, hoʻololi ʻia ia i dopamine, kahi kemika i nele i ka maʻi Parkinson. Akā aia kahi pilikia. Inā wāwahi ʻia ka levodopa ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino ma mua o ka hiki ʻana i ka lolo, ʻaʻole ia e hana pono, a hiki nō hoʻi ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka nausea a me ka luaʻi.
ʻO kēia kahi e komo mai ai kā mākou protagonist, ʻo Carbidopa. ʻO ka hana a Carbidopa, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana i ka levodopa a hiki i ka lolo. ʻO ia hoʻi, ke kāohi nei i ka levodopa mai ka wāwahi ʻia ʻana ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hopena hou aʻe mai kahi liʻiliʻi o ka levodopa, a ʻo nā hopena ʻaoʻao, e like me ka nausea aʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ua hoʻemi nui ʻia. Maopopo iā ʻoe? ʻO ia ka hana nui o kēia lāʻau.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā Carbidopa, makemake kāu kauka e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi:
| Kou kūlana | No ke aha he mea nui kēlā? |
|---|---|
| Ke kūlana Glaucoma | Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaomi o ka maka, no laila e ʻike kāu kauka i kēia. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Ma muli o ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino ma o nā puʻupaʻa, he mea nui ka ʻike ʻana i ka hana a nā puʻupaʻa no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka nui o ka lāʻau. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa | ʻO ke akepaʻa ka ʻōkana nui i loko o ko mākou kino e wāwahi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila hiki i nā pilikia me ke akepaʻa ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | Inā he maʻi allergy kou iā Carbidopa a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, he mea nui loa e hoʻomaopopo iā mākou ma mua. |
| Ke hāpai nei a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | Pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
| Ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū umauma | No ka hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma, e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe. |
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E lawe i kēia pila ma ka waha me ke aniani wai.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa: E lawe i kēia e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa like me kāu e lawe ai i kāu lāʻau levodopa.
- ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā e hiki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā hopena maikaʻi loa.
- No ka mea ua ʻoi aku kou maikaʻi, mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻonui hou aku paha i kou mau hōʻailona.
- Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio, e kamaʻilio me ke kauka pediatric e pili ana i ia mea a e hahai i kā lākou ʻōlelo aʻo.
ʻŌlelo Aʻo: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai ʻae i kekahi e hoʻohana, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.
He aha inā ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau a i ʻole ua hala ʻole?
Overdose
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. I kēia manawaE hele i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole, e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAihue Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau no kekahi kumu.
E makaʻala! Hiki i kēia ke launa pū me Carbidopa.
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hana a Carbidopa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui), ʻoi aku hoʻi:
- Nā paʻakai hao: Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā paʻakai hao, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko kiʻekiʻe: E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau koko āpau āu e lawe nei, no ka mea, hiki i kēia ke launa pū me Carbidopa.
He mea nui hoʻi e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka
ʻAʻole ʻike ka hapa nui o ka poʻe i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena alerika i kekahi manawa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi alerika. E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo a hives paha
- Ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu
He mea nui: Ke hoʻomaka mua ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, a hiki i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana o ka nui i kou kino, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā ʻūlū ʻiʻo a i ʻole nā neʻe hiki ʻole ke kāohi. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau mea, mai hopohopo a haʻi i kāu kauka. E hoʻoponopono ʻo ia i kāu nui e like me ka mea e pono ai.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kōkua ʻo Carbidopa no nā hōʻailona o Parkinson. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia me ka levodopa e hoʻonui i kona pono a hōʻemi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe (ʻoiai ʻo glaucoma, maʻi puʻupaʻa/ate) a me nā maʻi allergies āu.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, me kāu levodopa. Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ma mua o ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila. Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi nui, mai lawe i ʻelua mau nui i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona maʻi e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole nā ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
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