Ua kuhikuhi ʻia paha kēia lāʻau pale iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi mea kokoke iā ʻoe e ke kauka. Aia paha ʻoe i loko o ka haukapila i kēia manawa. He mea maʻamau ka hoihoi iki, a i kekahi manawa makaʻu iki, e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe ke maʻi ʻoe. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio maʻalahi a me ke akahai e pili ana i kēia lāʻau pale i kapa ʻia ʻo Ceftolozane; ʻO Tazobactam, kāna hana, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau maoli kēia?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Ceftolozane; He lāʻau antibiotic ikaika ʻo Tazobactam. No ka papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo cephalosporins. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e pepehi i kekahi o nā bacteria weliweli loa e komo i loko o ko mākou kino a mālama i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e lākou.
E hoʻomanaʻo: Hana wale kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā maʻi bacteria . ʻAʻole ia e ho'ōla i nā maʻi viral e like me ke anu a me ka maʻi palū (flu). Ua like ia me ka hoʻouna ʻana i kahi pūʻali koa e kaua i ke kaua, ua hoʻouna wale ʻia e kaua i ka bacteria.
Ua ʻike ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka inoa kālepa ʻo ZERBAXA.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi kiʻi piha o kou olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea:
| Kūlana olakino a ʻoiaʻiʻo paha | No ke aha ʻoe e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka? |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā he maʻi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, penicillin, nā cephalosporins ʻē aʻe, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a i ʻole kala, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi mua mai iā mākou. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻupaʻa, pono paha e hoʻoponopono ʻia ka nui o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila he mea nui loa kēia. |
| Nā pilikia koko | E haʻi mai iā mākou inā he mau pilikia kou me ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole nā pilikia kahe koko ʻē aʻe. |
| Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pilikia ʻōpū, e like me ka colitis, ma mua, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo mai iā mākou. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā hāpai ʻoe, e kali ana i kahi pēpē, a e hānai waiū ana paha, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka. |
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He inikini kēia i loko o kahi aa (intravenous a i ʻole IV infusion). ʻO ka hapa pinepine, hāʻawi ʻia e nā limahana lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ka home.
Inā pēlā, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ke aʻo maikaʻi no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana a pehea e hoʻokomo pono ai. He mea nui loa ka lawe ʻana i ka nui kūpono i ka manawa kūpono, e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai ke kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki.
Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana ana ia mea ma ka home, e noʻonoʻo i kēia.
Inā pono ʻoe e kiʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home, mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. E hoʻohana i kahi "pahu ʻoi" kūikawā no ka hoʻolei ʻana. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu mea mālama ola pehea e kiʻi ai.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo a kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala wau i kahi lāʻau?
Mai poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka haukapila e kiʻi i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka a haʻi iā ia. Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka home, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana me kēia lāʻau.
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau:Hiki i kēia lāʻau antibiotic ke hōʻemi i ka pono o nā pila hoʻomalu hānau. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi ʻano hoʻomalu hānau ʻē aʻe i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- Probenecid: Inā ʻoe e lawe nei i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (e.g. no ka gout), e haʻi i kāu kauka.
Ma waho aʻe o kēia papa inoa, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha no nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (me nā mea i kauoha ʻole ʻia e ke kauka, nā huaora, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau), a inā ʻoe e puhipaka ana, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- E hoʻolohe i nā hōʻailona: Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona, a inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi i kekahi manawa. Hiki ke hana i kēia mau mea i nā pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula me nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni a i ʻole ke anu, a inā e ʻulaʻula/poni ka ʻulaʻula a laila pehu a hoʻomaka ka ʻili e ʻili, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Eia kekahi, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā ʻulaʻula me ka pehu ma kou maka, lehelehe, ʻāʻī, a i ʻole nā armpits, he hōʻailona koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi kēia.
- Ka maʻi kahe: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi kahe no nā lā ʻelua a ʻoi, a inā he wai, mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku. E kamaʻilio koke me kāu kauka. He maʻi ʻōpū pili i ka lāʻau lapaʻau paha kēia (C. difficile-associated diarrhea).
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka loli o ka wikiwiki o ka hanu ʻana. |
| Ka maʻi kahe koko a wai paha | Ka pehu nui o ka ʻōpū. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana | Nā loli o ka ʻike, huikau, paʻakikī i ka ʻōlelo ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana, ʻeha poʻo nui, mae koke a nāwaliwali paha ma ka maka, lima a i ʻole ka wāwae, paʻakikī i ka hele wāwae, poniuniu. |
| Nā pilikia mimi | Ka paʻakikī i ka mimi ʻana a i ʻole kahi loli i ka nui o ka mimi āu e hana ai. |
| Ke kahe koko ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻana ma ke ʻano maʻamau | ʻO ka palapū o ka ʻili a me ke kahe ʻana o ke koko e mau ana, ʻoiai mai kahi mea liʻiliʻi loa. |
| Inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Hoʻomaha ʻole, paʻa paʻa, kahe koko, kuni, ʻeha poʻo, nausea, luaʻi, ʻeha ʻōpū, hiamoe ʻole. | Nā hōʻailona o ke koko haʻahaʻa (dizziness, fragility, deeply stretched). |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Ceftolozane; He lāʻau antibiotic ikaika ʻo Tazobactam i hoʻohana wale ʻia no nā maʻi bacteria .
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mau maʻi allergies āpau, nā maʻi puʻupaʻa, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻino e like me ka ʻili nui, ka maʻi diarrhea mau, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona o ka hahau ʻana.
- Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi. E kāhea aku i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
- Inā hoʻohana ʻia ma ka home, nā nila a me nā syringeE wehe me ka palekana.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu, hopohopo, a kānalua paha e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai kānalua e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka.
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