Inā loaʻa kekahi o kou ʻohana, ʻo kou makuahine aloha paha, kou makuakāne, kupuna wahine a ʻanakē paha, i ka maʻi Alzheimer, ua ʻike mākou i ke ʻano o ka paʻakikī. ʻAʻole hiki i nā huaʻōlelo ke wehewehe i ke kaumaha a me ke kōkua ʻole āu e manaʻo nei i kou nalowale mālie ʻana i kou hoʻomanaʻo a ʻike ʻoe he paʻakikī ke hoʻokō i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi Alzheimer, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona a hoʻomaʻalahi iki i ke ola. No laila, i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi papa kūikawā o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a nā kauka e ʻōlelo pinepine ai no kēia.
E hoʻomaopopo wale kākou pehea e hana ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻeā?
I mea e hoʻomaopopo ai i kēia, e nānā mua kākou i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ko kākou lolo. ʻO nā hunaola nerve i loko o ko kākou lolo, i kapa ʻia ʻo neurons, e kamaʻilio kekahi me kekahi a hoʻololi i ka ʻike ma o nā ʻelele kemika, e like me ka mea lawe leka e hāʻawi ana i nā leka.
ʻO kekahi ʻelele koʻikoʻi ʻo acetylcholine . Kōkua ia i nā mea nui he nui e like me ko kākou hoʻomanaʻo, ke aʻo ʻana, a me ka nānā ʻana.
Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e ulu ai ka maʻi Alzheimer, e luku mālie ʻia nā hunaola nerve e hana ana i kēia mau ʻelele i kapa ʻia ʻo acetylcholine. A laila e emi ana ka helu o kēia mau ʻelele i loko o ka lolo. ʻO nā mea i koe e haki maoli ana ke pau kā lākou hana.
ʻO kēia kahi e komo mai ai nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Cholinesterase Inhibitors . Hana kēia mau lāʻau ma ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka haki ʻana o nā ʻelele acetylcholine i koe. ʻO ke ʻano kēia ua mālama ʻia lākou a ʻae ʻia e hana i loko o ka lolo no ka lōʻihi e like me ka hiki. ʻO ka hopena kēia i kahi hoʻomaikaʻi manawa pōkole i ka hoʻomanaʻo a me nā mākau noʻonoʻo.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻaʻole hoʻōla kēia mau lāʻau i ka maʻi. Akā, ke kāohi nei lākou i nā hōʻailona a hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu manawa pōkole i ka mea maʻi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau Cholinesterase Inhibitor i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia
Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau Cholinesterase Inhibitor i ʻāpono ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi Alzheimer ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa a ma Sri Lanka. E koho kāu kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono loa e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi a me ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi.
| Inoa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (inoa hōʻailona) | Nā hihia hoʻohana | Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau |
|---|---|---|
| ʻO Donepezil (ʻAricept) | No nā hihia ʻoluʻolu, kaulike, a me nā hihia koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi. Lawe ʻia i hoʻokahi papa i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. | Ka luaʻi, ka ʻōpū palahēhē, ka ʻeha o nā ʻiʻo, ka luhi, ka nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai. |
| ʻO Rivastigmine (Exelon) | No nā hihia ʻoluʻolu a kaulike paha (nā papa). Loaʻa pū kekahi ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana ʻili no nā hihia koʻikoʻi. | ʻO ka luaʻi, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka pahū ʻana o ka ʻōpū, ka nalowale o ka makemake, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū (ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka patch). |
| ʻO Galantamine (Razadyne) | No nā hihia maʻalahi a kaulike o ka maʻi, e lawe i ʻelua manawa i ka lā a i ʻole ma ke ʻano he capsule hana lōʻihi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. | Ka luaʻi, ka ʻōpū palahēhē, ka nele o ka makemake e ʻai, ka ʻeha poʻo , ka poniuniu. |
| ʻO Donepezil + Memantine (Namzaric) | Hana ʻia ia me ka hui pū ʻana me kekahi lāʻau ʻē aʻe (NMDA agonist) no nā hihia kaulike a koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi. | ʻEha ke poʻo , huikau, poniuniu, paʻa paʻa, nausea, luaʻi. |
He aha inā loaʻa iaʻu nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke hoʻomaka wau e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke hoʻomaka mua lākou e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Akā, mai hopohopo. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e nalowale kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao ke maʻa kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E hoʻomaka pinepine kāu kauka iā ʻoe ma kahi mahele haʻahaʻa loa a hoʻonui mālie i ka mahele.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka luaʻi, hiki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai ke kōkua i ka hoʻomalu ʻana. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi ʻeha āu e ʻike nei. E hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka hopena maikaʻi loa.
Pehea ka maikaʻi o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He pilikia kēia no nā kānaka he nui. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he manawa pōkole nā hopena o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ke ʻike i ka emi nui ʻana o nā hōʻailona. Hiki iā lākou ke noʻonoʻo iki aʻe, hoʻomanaʻo i nā mea, a hana maʻalahi i nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki i kēia maʻi ke mau no kekahi mau makahiki.
Akā, pono kākou e hoʻomaopopo he like kēia me ke kau ʻana i kahi palaki ma luna o kahi pahu wai e kahe ana. E hoʻōki ia i ka wai mai ka kahe ʻana no kekahi manawa, akā e lilo ka ʻāpana i mea ʻole i ka wā e nui ai ka lua i loko o ka pahu. Pēlā nō, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia mau lāʻau ke hoʻōki a hoʻohuli paha i ka pōʻino i ka lolo i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi Alzheimer. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, i ka holomua ʻana o ka maʻi, a kokoke e pau loa ka hana ʻana o ka lolo i ka acetylcholine, ʻaʻohe hopena o kēia mau lāʻau.
Aia kekahi poʻe e pono ʻole ke lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAe. ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka a pau. Hiki i nā mea hoʻopaʻa Cholinesterase ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka helu o ka puʻuwai a me ke koko. No laila, akahele loa nā kauka i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i ka poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi olakino.
- Nā kānaka me ka hānō
- ʻO nā kānaka me nā ʻano ʻē o ka puʻuwai
- Nā kānaka me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa
- Nā kānaka me nā ʻōpū ʻōpū
Inā loaʻa i kāu mea aloha kekahi o kēia mau maʻi, e hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
He mea nui loa: E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau , nā huaora, nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai, a me nā lāʻau Ayurvedic a Sinhala paha a kāu mea aloha e lawe nei. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (e laʻa, kekahi mau lāʻau anu a me nā lāʻau allergy) ke launa pū me kēia mau Cholinesterase Inhibitors, e hoʻemi ana i ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua a i ʻole e hoʻoulu ai i nā hopena ʻaoʻao weliweli.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole nā mea hoʻopaʻa Cholinesterase he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi Alzheimer. Hoʻomalu wale lākou i nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka hoʻomanaʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo no kekahi manawa.
- Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā pae o kahi ʻelele kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo acetylcholine i loko o ka lolo.
- Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao e like me ka nausea a me ka luaʻi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā emi pinepine lākou i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻololi paha i ka nui me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a kāu mea aloha e lawe nei.
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