ʻAʻohe mea ʻino aʻe ma mua o ka ʻū a me ka ihu paʻa ke anu ʻoe. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hanu pono, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe i ka pō, a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kekahi mea. No laila, ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka i ka manawa e like me kēia, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i kahi syrup e kāohi i kēia mau hōʻailona. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i hoʻokahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia. Loaʻa iā ia ʻekolu mau mea i hui pū ʻia.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻekolu mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e hana ana kēlā me kēia i kahi hana ʻokoʻa.
1. Dextromethorphan: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia e kāohi i ke kuni . Hoʻopaʻa ia i ka hōʻailona kuni e hele ana i ka lolo no kekahi manawa.
2. Phenylephrine: He lāʻau hoʻohemo i ka ʻūpā kēia. Hoʻopaʻa ia i nā kīʻaha koko i loko o ka ihu no kekahi manawa, e hōʻemi ana i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ihu a me ka ihu wai.
3. Pyrilamine: He antihistamine kēia i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi allergies . Hoʻomalu ia i nā hōʻailona allergy e like me ka maneʻo, ka ihu wai, a me ka ʻūhā.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻomalu wale ʻana o kēia lāʻau i nā hōʻailona o ke anu a i ʻole ka maʻi allergy. ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke ho'ōla i kahi maʻi i loko o kou kino.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻAe, ʻo kēia ka ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa. Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻo ia e ʻike i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. ʻOi loa aku inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana olakino ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka .
- Asthma
- Nā maʻi o ke koko
- Maʻi diabetes
- ʻEczema a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe
- ʻO Glaucoma, kahi kūlana o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kaomi i loko o nā maka
- Ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa
- Nā pilikia prostate a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana
- ʻO nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻōpū
- Maʻi thyroid
- Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i kekahi o nā mea hoʻohui i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe, a i ʻole e kali koke ana i kahi pēpē
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E makaʻala i kēia mau mea i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.
- He syrup waha kēia.
- E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono. Mai lawe pinepine a ʻoi aku paha.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā punetēpuni hale a i ʻole nā puna ana e ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole pololei lākou. E hoʻohana wale i ke kīʻaha a i ʻole ka puna kūikawā e hele pū me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole hiki ke loaʻa mai kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki ke ana pololei i nā milliliters (ml).
- Inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki: ʻOiai ke hāʻawi ʻia nei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 2 mau makahiki, pono e hana ʻia ma lalo o ke aʻo a ke kauka pediatric. Mai hāʻawi iā ia i nā keiki ma kāu iho.
- Nā kānaka ma luna o 65: Hiki i ka poʻe ʻelemakule ke ʻike ikaika i nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila ua kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia lākou i kahi mahele haʻahaʻa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻokaʻulua. E kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
I ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, aia paha nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole (nā pilina) me nā mea ʻē aʻe āu e hoʻohana nei. No laila e makaʻala pū i kēia.
| Nā Hana like ʻana o nā Lāʻau Lapaʻau | |
|---|---|
| Mai lawe pū i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me kēia. | |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau kahiko no ke kaumaha ua kapa ʻia ʻo MAOI (e.g., Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. | |
| Inā ʻoe e lawe pū me ʻoe i kēia mau mea, e nīnau i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻAila a i ʻole kekahi huahana i loaʻa ka ʻaila | Hiki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (hiamoe) ke koʻikoʻi loa. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha, ka hopohopo, a i ʻole nā maʻi noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe | Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka hiamoe a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā lāʻau hiamoe | Hiki ke hiamoe nui. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke kuni a me ke anu | Hiki ke komo ka nui o ke ʻano lāʻau like i loko o ke kino. |
ʻAʻole paha i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e hoʻomaopopo pono e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (ʻoiai nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui).
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao paha o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Pōkole o ka hanu, hanu wikiwiki. |
| Nā loli o ka ʻike | ʻIke pōwehiwehi. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi kūpono ʻole. |
| Nā loli o ke koko | Piʻi nui a hāʻule paha ke koko. |
| Nā maʻi noʻonoʻo a me nā maʻi neurological | Hoʻomaha ʻole, hoʻoluliluli, haʻalulu, hopu ʻana. |
| Nā pilikia mimi | Ka paʻakikī i ka mimi ʻana a i ʻole kahi loli i ka nui o ka mimi āu e hana ai. |
| Luhi maʻamau ʻole | Manaʻo luhi loa a nāwaliwali paha. |
| Inā hoʻomau kēia mau hōʻailona a lilo paha i mea hoʻopilikia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻEha poʻo | Ka paʻakikī e hiamoe ana |
| Makemake nui | ʻIkepili o ka ʻili i ka lā |
| Ka luaʻi, ka luaʻi | ʻeha ka ʻōpū |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama pono iā ia a mai hiki aku i nā keiki. He mea nui loa kēia.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius).
- E mālama mai ka lā pololei a me ka makū.
- E pani pono i ke poʻi o ka ʻōmole.
- E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He hui pū ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e kāohi i nā hōʻailona o ke anu a me nā maʻi ʻaleka, e like me ke kuni a me ka ihu paʻa. ʻAʻole ia e ho'ōla i nā maʻi.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino āpau āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E hoʻohana wale i kahi puna kūikawā a i ʻole ke kīʻaha me ke ana kūpono e ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hoʻohana i nā puna kīhini ma ka home.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe, no laila e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a me ka hana ʻana i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala. E pale loa i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) kokoke loa.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka pehu nui, a i ʻole ka ʻeha, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
👩🏽⚕️ Nā nīnau hou aku (FAQs)
💬 ʻO nā papa Alosetron (Alosetron / Lotronex) ka hopena hope loa no ka maʻi hea?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau! He lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika loa kēia (5-HT3 receptor antagonist) hope loa (Restricted/REMS) i hāʻawi kūikawā ʻia i nā 'Women only' me ka 'IBS-D' koʻikoʻi (Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Diarrhea), a ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu, a hiki iā ʻoe ke kāohi i ka maʻi diarrhea koʻikoʻi a me ka ʻeha ʻōpū i hoʻopilikia i kou ola!
💬 Pehea e hoʻōki ai ka pila (Alosetron) i hāʻawi ʻia i kēia mau wahine i nā ʻeha ʻōpū koʻikoʻi/ka maʻi kahe ke hāʻule nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?
Ua hoʻopā ʻia/hypersensitive ka nui o nā aʻalolo i loko o nā ʻōpū o nā wahine i kahi kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Serotonin (5-HT3)'! Ke komo koke kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka ʻōpū, e ālai ana ia i ka 100% o nā mea loaʻa serotonin (5-HT3) i loko o kēlā mau ʻōpū a pani iā lākou. No ka mea, ʻaʻohe ala e hele ai ka leka, nalowale koke ka hypersensitivity o nā aʻalolo (Visceral hypersensitivity) a nalowale ka wikiwiki e hoʻokahe a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
💬 No ke aha i pāpā ʻia ai kēia pila e kekahi mau ʻāina a puni ka honua? He aha nā pilikia make (Nā ʻŌlelo Aʻo Pahu ʻEleʻele)?
He mea koʻikoʻi loa nā pōʻino! ʻO ka pōʻino nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻōki ʻana o ke kahe koko i ka ʻōpū a palaho nā ʻōpū 100% (Ischemic Colitis)! Ke kahe koke ke koko o ka mea maʻi mai ka ʻōpū, pono lākou e lawe ʻia i ka haukapila, a ua make kekahi. Eia kekahi, hiki i kēia ke kumu o ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū i ke kahua koʻikoʻi hope loa (Severe Complicated Constipation), a hiki ke ālai ʻia nā ʻōpū a pohā, no laila pono e lawe ʻia kēia ma lalo o ka nānā kūikawā a ke kauka.
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