ʻO kahi pilikia i loaʻa i ka hapa nui o kākou, ʻo ia ke koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole "kaomi" e like me kā kākou e ʻike nei. No laila, ke kuhikuhi ke kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau nou a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana no ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ʻo kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Amlodipine. Loaʻa ia ma ke ʻano o nā papa, a i kekahi manawa he wai (suspension). I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wai ʻo Amlodipine. E kamaʻilio wale kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana pono ʻana a me nā mea e makaʻala ai.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ʻo Amlodipine?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Amlodipine i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe a me ka pale ʻana i ka angina, kahi maʻi e hōʻeha ai i ka umauma. E noʻonoʻo i nā kīʻaha koko i loko o ko kākou kino e like me nā paipu e lawe ana i ka wai. Inā paʻa a paʻakikī paha kēia mau paipu, pono lākou e hoʻokau i ka nui o ke kaomi e hoʻokuke i ka wai ma loko, ʻeā? Pēlā nō ia i ka wā e paʻakikī ai ko kākou mau kīʻaha koko, pono ka puʻuwai e hana ikaika e pamu i ke koko. ʻO ia ka manawa e piʻi ai ke kaomi.
Hana ʻo Amlodipine ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko. ʻAe kēia i ke koko e kahe maʻalahi ma ke kino me ka ʻole o ka paʻa ʻana. Hoʻemi kēia i ka ukana hana ma ka puʻuwai. No kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo calcium channel blockers kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua like ia me kahi "ʻohana" o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka inoa loea, akā he mea maikaʻi ke ʻike inā haʻi aku ke kauka iā ʻoe.
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea.
He mea nui loa i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kou kūlana olakino piha ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, inā pili kekahi o kēia mau mea iā ʻoe, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻuwai: E haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana i kekahi ʻano maʻi puʻuwai.
- Inā he maʻi kou akepaʻa.
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka amlodipine a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a i ʻole kala: I kekahi manawa ua loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi hopena i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua. He mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mau mea.
- Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia ʻike i kāu kauka e kōkua iā ia e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau kūpono a palekana loa.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka mea he lāʻau lapaʻau wai kēia, he mea nui loa ia e lawe i ka nui kikoʻī.
1. E inu i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā:E like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā he hola 8 am, e lawe iā ia i ka hola 8 am i kēlā me kēia lā.
2. E lulu maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana: ʻOiai he wai kēia, hiki i nā ʻāpana lāʻau lapaʻau ke noho ma lalo o ka ʻōmole. No laila, e lulu maikaʻi i ka ʻōmole ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. E hōʻoia kēia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka nui like o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia mahele lāʻau.
3. E hoʻohana i ke ana kūpono: Mai hoʻohana i nā punetēpuni a i ʻole nā punetēpuni o ka hale. ʻAʻole pololei lākou. E hoʻohana wale i ka syringe kūikawā, ke kīʻaha, a i ʻole ka puna e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, i hōʻailona ʻia ma nā milliliters (ml). Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana.
4. Ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai?: Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻeha ka ʻōpū inā lawe lākou ma mua o ka ʻai. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka meaʻai.
5. Mai hoʻōki: E hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka lōʻihi o ka manawa a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe. Mai hoʻōki koke, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei "ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i kēia manawa."
Inā hāʻawi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ...
Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ma luna o 6 mau makahiki i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻoholo ʻia kēia e ke kauka pediatric. Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi keiki, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa e hāʻawi i ka nui pololei, ma nā milliliters, e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka.
Nā kūlana kūikawā e pono ai ka mālama lāʻau lapaʻau
| Manawa kūpono | He aha e hana ai |
|---|---|
| He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? | E lawe i ka lāʻau i hala koke i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe (e.g., he mau hola wale nō ia), e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i nā lāʻau. |
| He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose) | He pilikia kēia. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e hele koke i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa. Inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. |
| Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, Panadol, a me nā lāʻau Sinhala). Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Amlodipine. No ka laʻana, nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Clarithromycin, Diltiazem, Simvastatin, Tacrolimus. No laila, ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei. |
E makaʻala i kēia mau mea i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E nānā i kou koko: E ʻike i kāu kauka i nā manawa maʻamau a e hoʻomaopopo iā ia i kou holomua. Inā hiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi ala e ana ai i kou koko ma ka home. E ʻike i ke ʻano o kou koko maʻamau.
- Mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻū, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha kino, e nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻai ʻole ʻia. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau ʻeha a me nā lāʻau anu ke hoʻonui i kou koko.
- Pōniuniu a me ka hiamoe: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohihi a hiamoe paha i kekahi poʻe. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Ke ala aʻe mai kahi noho a i ʻole kahi moe, e ala mālie, ʻaʻole koke. Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Amlodipine ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea, akā he mea nui e makaʻala iā lākou.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai | ʻO ka ʻūmiʻi ma ka umauma, nā poʻohiwi, nā lima, a i ʻole ka ʻauwae, ka luaʻi, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ke anu, a me ka nāwaliwali. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | Pōʻino, māʻule, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻeha o ka umauma (angina) | Hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻoʻoleʻa ma ka umauma, ka ʻāʻī, ke kua, a i ʻole nā lima. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻUlaʻula o ka maka | ʻUlaʻula koke ka maka a i ʻole ka wela. |
| Nā Palpitations | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai, ke kuʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ke kuʻi kūpono ʻole. |
| Ka luaʻi, ʻeha ʻōpū | ʻO ka ʻeha iki o ka ʻōpū. |
| Ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae | He hopena maʻamau kēia no kekahi poʻe e lawe ana iā Amlodipine. Akā inā hoʻomau ia, e haʻi i kāu kauka . |
Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku.
- E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau. Akā, mai hoʻokomo i loko o ka pahu hau. Mai hoʻokuʻu iā ia e hau.
- E mālama mai ka lā pololei a me ka wela nui.
- E hoʻolei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
I ka wā e hoʻolei aku ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i makemake ʻole ʻia, mai hoʻolei pololei iā lākou i loko o ka ʻōpala. Inā hiki, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi papahana lawe-hoʻihoʻi lāʻau. Inā ʻaʻole, e wehe i ka wai mai loko mai o ka ʻōmole, e kāwili me kahi mea e like me ke kope kope, ka lepo, a i ʻole nā lau kī i hoʻohana ʻia, a e waiho i loko o kahi ʻeke a i ʻole kahi pahu hiki ke sila ʻia a hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi ʻo Amlodipine no ka kaohi ʻana i ke koko. E lawe pono e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono.
- No ka mea he lāʻau lapaʻau wai ia, e lulu maikaʻi ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana a hoʻohana i kahi ana pololei (e like me ka syringe).
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha koke o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi.
- ʻOiai inā ʻoe e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
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