Hiki i nā ulia pōpilikia ke hiki mai i ko kākou ola i nā manawa i manaʻo ʻole ʻia. E noʻonoʻo, he aha kāu e hana ai inā e ʻai koke kekahi i kahi metala kaumaha e like me ka arsenic, mercury, gula, a i ʻole ke kēpau a lilo i mea make? He kūlana weliweli loa kēia. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi inikini kūikawā i hāʻawi wale ʻia ma kahi haukapila i ia hihia koʻikoʻi. ʻO Dimercaprol ka inoa o kēia inikini. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe iā ia i kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo 'BAL i ka ʻAila'.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Dimercaprol?
He mea paʻakikī iki kēia, akā e mālama kākou i ka maʻalahi. E noʻonoʻo ua komo kahi metala kaumaha ʻino i kou kino. Hoʻopaʻa kēia mau ʻāpana metala i nā ʻiʻo a me nā ʻōkana like ʻole i loko o ke kino a hoʻomaka e hōʻino iā lākou. Hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Dimercaprol e like me ka magnet ikaika .
Ke komo kēia lāʻau pale i ke kino, huki ia i nā ʻāpana metala kaumaha ʻino i loko ona a hoʻopaʻa ikaika me lākou. Ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma kēia ʻano, ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā mau metala ʻawahia ke hōʻeha hou i ke kino. Ma hope o kēlā, hopu kēia lāʻau lapaʻau Dimercaprol i kēlā mau ʻāpana metala a puka i waho o ke kino me ka mimi. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hana kēia e "hōʻiliʻili a wehe" i nā mea ʻawahia i loko o ke kino. Ua kapa ʻia kēia hana he chelation i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau pilikia kēia, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike ka hui lapaʻau i kekahi ʻike e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino a i ʻole ke kūlana olakino o ka mea maʻi, no ka mea, e hoʻoholo kēia ʻike i ka holomua a me ka palekana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu i loaʻa ai:
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa: ʻOiai ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino ma o nā puʻupaʻa, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka inā he mau pilikia puʻupaʻa kou.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā he pilikia me ka hana akepaʻa, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka.
- Ka hemahema o G6PD: He hemahema enzyme kēia i hānau ʻia ai kekahi poʻe, kahi e pili ana i nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia maʻi, pono e makaʻala loa kāu kauka i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka āu e loaʻa nei:
- E haʻi mai iā mākou inā he maʻi ʻoe i kēia lāʻau Dimercaprol a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- ʻO ke kikoʻī, hele mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi kumu ʻaila. Loaʻa paha i kekahi mau huahana ka ʻaila pīnati. No laila, inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka pīnati , e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Nā mea ʻawaʻawa ʻē aʻe: ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā mea ʻawaʻawa metala e like me ka hao, cadmium, a i ʻole selenium. Inā he kānalua no ia ʻano maʻi, pono e haʻi ʻia.
- Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū:Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū paha, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke haʻi aku i kāu kauka i nā mea āpau āu e ʻike ai e pili ana i kou olakino, me ka hūnā ʻole i kekahi mea. No kou palekana ponoʻī ia.
Pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai kēia lāʻau pale?
He mea nui loa kēia. ʻAʻole ʻo Dimercaprol kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai ma kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a lawe i ka home.
- Hāʻawi wale ʻia kēia e kahi loea mālama ola i aʻo ʻia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole kahi hoʻonohonoho lapaʻau .
- Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau pale ma ka hoʻokomo ʻana i loko o kahi ʻiʻo , ʻo ka maʻamau i loko o ka ʻiʻo hohonu o ka puʻupuʻu a i ʻole nā ʻūhā.
- Pono ke akahele kūikawā i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio . No laila, pono e hana ʻia kēia ma hope o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me ke kauka pediatric a me ka hahai ʻana i kāna ʻōlelo aʻo.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau pale?
ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa kūpono o ka overdose. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana lapaʻau. Ma Sri Lanka, aia kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻaʻike koke aku no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo loea e pili ana i ia mau mea make a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ia hoʻi, ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ma Colombo . He mea nui loa hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā Hana like ʻana)
I ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau pale Dimercaprol, aia kekahi mau mea āu e pono ʻole ai e lawe pū me ia. ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau mea hiki ke hana i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole.
| Nā mea ʻaʻole pono e lawe ʻia | No ke aha he mea nui? |
|---|---|
| Nā paʻakai hao a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui | Hiki i nā papa hao a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohui ʻē aʻe i loaʻa ka hao ke hana i kahi hui ʻawahia ke lawe ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, pono e pale ʻia ka hao i ka wā o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā hui gula | ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa ke gula (e.g. auranofin, aurothioglucose) i hoʻohana ʻia no kekahi mau maʻi (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis). |
| ʻO Cadmium a me Selenium | ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka inikini Dimercaprol ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia mau mea ʻawahia metala ʻelua. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻino i nā puʻupaʻa. |
Ma waho aʻe o kēia papa inoa, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huahana lāʻau, a me nā huaora āu e lawe nei.
He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai i ka wā a ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻOiai ʻoe e loaʻa ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e nānā pono kāu hui lapaʻau i kou kūlana . E nānā pinepine lākou i kou helu puʻuwai, ke koko, a me nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe.
I kekahi manawa, e noi ʻia paha ʻoe e hahai i kahi papaʻai kūikawā no kekahi manawa pōkole ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka laʻana, e noi ʻia paha ʻoe e ʻai i nā meaʻai e kōkua ai i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka pH o kou kino (e hana i ka mimi alkaline). E aʻo aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kēia mau mea āpau. E hahai pono i kēlā mau kuhikuhi.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka inikini Dimercaprol ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He mea liʻiliʻi kekahi, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka mālama koke ʻia.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ka hui lapaʻau | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo nui, pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻO ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka paʻa ma ka umauma, ka ʻāʻī, a i ʻole nā lima | Ka manaʻo koke o ka ʻūmiʻi a i ʻole ke kaomi. |
| Ke koko kiʻekiʻe | Piʻi koke ke koko. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | Manaʻo e like me ka wikiwiki o kou puʻuwai a i ʻole ke kuʻi kūpono ʻole. |
| kuni | Ke kuni, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki. |
| Nā hopu ʻana | He kūlana e like me ke kūpono. |
| ʻEha ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia | ʻEha nui a mumū paha ma kahi i inikini ʻia. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha | |
| Manaʻo wela | Ke ʻano o ka wela ma nā wahi e like me nā lehelehe, ka waha, a me ka puʻu. |
| ʻEha poʻo, nausea, luaʻi | Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ka lawai a me nā waimaka, ka ihu holo | He mau manawa pōkole kēia. |
| ʻEha ʻōpū | Manaʻo o ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole i loko o ka ʻōpū. |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻole ʻia ma kēia papa inoa, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka a i ʻole nā limahana kahu maʻi e pili ana iā lākou.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Dimercaprol (BAL i loko o ka ʻAila) kahi inikini kūikawā i hāʻawi ʻia ma kahi haukapila no ka lāʻau make metala kaumaha e like me ka arsenic, mercury, kēpau, a me ke gula.
- Ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau pale, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi āpau, nā maʻi allergies (ʻoi aku ka maʻi allergy peanut), a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke kūʻai ʻia mai kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻohana ʻia ma ka home, akā ua lawelawe ʻia ma ke ʻano intramuscular e kekahi loea lapaʻau i aʻo ʻia.
- E pale i ka lawe ʻana i nā pila hao a i ʻole nā mea hoʻopihapiha i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.
- E makaʻala i nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi (e laʻa me nā maʻi ʻaleka, ʻeha umauma, koko kiʻekiʻe) i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē , e hoʻomaopopo koke i ke limahana lapaʻau .
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