Ua loaʻa anei kēia iā ʻoe? ʻO ke ʻala o kāu kofe kakahiaka e honi koke ana e like me ka ʻōpala, a i ʻole e honi ana e like me ka uahi cigarette ma kahi hakahaka. ʻO kēia loli koke a i ʻole ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i kou ʻano honi he mea hoʻopilikia loa ia. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kēia maʻi, i ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻepekema lapaʻau ʻo 'Dysosmia'.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Dysosmia?
ʻO Dysosmia kahi hoʻololi a i ʻole ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i kou ʻano honi. Hiki iā ia ke hele mai i ʻelua ʻano nui. E nānā i ka papa ma lalo nei e hoʻomaopopo i kēia mau ʻano ʻelua.
| ʻAno | He aha ka mea e hana ʻia me kēia? |
|---|---|
| ʻO Parosmia | Ua manaʻo ʻia kahi ʻala maʻamau he mea i hoʻololi ʻia a hoʻopilikia ʻia. I ka manawa pinepine, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia kahi ʻala maikaʻi he ʻala ʻoluʻolu ʻole a maikaʻi ʻole. E noʻonoʻo inā honi koke kāu kofe punahele e like me ka ʻaila. |
| ʻO Phantosmia | Hiki iā ʻoe ke honi i kahi ʻala ʻaʻole maoli ma laila. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he "olfactory hallucination." Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke honi i kahi mea pala, uahi cigarette, a i ʻole kahi kemika e like me ka ammonia ke ʻole ia ma laila. |
Aia kekahi mau pilikia ʻē aʻe me kou ʻala?
ʻAe, ma waho aʻe o ka 'Dysosmia', aia kekahi mau pilikia ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke ʻala.
- Anosmia: Ka nalowale piha ʻana o ke ʻala.
- Hyposmia: Hoʻemi ʻia ka hiki ke honi.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, aia kahi pilina pili loa ma waena o ko kākou ʻala a me ko kākou ʻono. No laila, i ka wā e loaʻa ai kahi pilikia me ke ʻala, nui ka manawa e loli ai ke ʻano o ka ʻono. ʻO nā pilikia e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka ʻono, ʻo ia ka `Ageusia` (nalowale o ke ʻano o ka ʻono), `Dysgeusia` (ka hoʻopilikia ʻia o ke ʻono) a me `Hypogeusia` (ka emi ʻana o ke ʻano o ka ʻono).
Aia kekahi pilina ma waena o COVID-19 a me kēia kūlana?
ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō.Ua loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui kēia maʻi ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi 'COVID-19'. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i kēia. Ua hōʻike kekahi poʻe i loaʻa i ka 'COVID-19' ua honi lākou i nā meaʻai maʻamau, nā mea inu, nā mea ʻala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e like me nā hua pala, ka ʻiʻo pala, a me ka berena i puhi ʻia. ʻOiai he mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole kēia, he manawa pōkole wale nō ia.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o kēia kūlana Dysosmia?
ʻOkoʻa kēia mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka. E ola maikaʻi ana kekahi poʻe i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule, aʻo kekahi poʻe e hala paha kekahi mau mahina. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole kēia he maʻi mau loa. Eia nō naʻe, i nā hihia koʻikoʻi a kakaikahi, hiki ke mau loa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kona mau ʻana e hilinaʻi wale ʻia ma ke kumu kumu. No ka laʻana, ʻo kekahi poʻe i loaʻa i kēia maʻi ma muli o COVID-19 e ola maikaʻi ana i loko o ʻekolu pule, aʻo kekahi poʻe e hala paha i nā mahina.
He aha nā kumu maʻamau o ka dysosmia?
ʻAʻole hoʻokahi wale nō kumu e hoʻopilikia ai kou ʻala, akā hiki i kekahi mau kumu ke kōkua i ia mea. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
| Kumu | He wehewehe pōkole |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi viral | ʻO nā maʻi e like me ka herpes, a ʻoi aku hoʻi ka COVID-19 . |
| ʻO ka maʻi sinus (Sinusitis) | Nā maʻi bacteria a viral paha o ka lua ihu. |
| Nā Polyps Ihu | Nā ulu ʻana ʻaʻole no ka maʻi ʻaʻai e kū ana i loko o ka ihu. |
| Nā ʻeha poʻo | Nā ʻeha poʻo, ka pōʻino o ka lolo, a i ʻole nā puʻupuʻu lolo. |
| Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana nerve | Nā maʻi e hoʻopilikia ai i ka ʻōnaehana nerve, e like me ka maʻi o Parkinson. |
| Puhipaka | Hoʻopōʻino ka puhipaka i nā hunaola honi. |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau | Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka cholesterol a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe (e like me Lipitor®, Norvasc®). |
| Ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi kanesa | ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau radiation a me ka chemotherapy. |
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?
I ka hapanui o ka manawa, hoʻopau wale ʻia ka dysosmia me ka ʻole o kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, i nā hihia kahi i ʻole ai, pili ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kumu kumu.
- Inā he maʻi sinus ke kumu, e kuhikuhi kāu kauka i nā antibiotics.
- Inā he polyps ihu ke kumu, pono e wehe ʻia lākou ma ke ʻoki ʻana.
Eia kekahi, ua ʻōlelo kekahi poʻe loea i ka "Smell Retraining Therapy" (SRT). Pili kēia i ka hanu ʻana i ʻehā mau ʻala ikaika, e like me ka lemon, clove, rose, a me ka eucalyptus, no kahi minuke i kekahi mau manawa i ka lā no kekahi mau mahina. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou kēia i ka lolo e ʻike pololei i nā ʻala. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia ma ke nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka.
Āhea mākou e ʻike ai i ke kauka?
ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. Inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kēia loli i ke ʻala ma mua o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule , pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. No ka mea, e like me kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma luna, hiki i kēia ke lilo i hōʻailona o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe. No laila, he mea naʻauao ke ʻike i ke kauka a loaʻa ke kumu pololei a mālama iā ia.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Dysosmia kahi loli i kou ʻano honi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke honi i nā mea kamaʻāina me ke ʻano ʻē (Parosmia) a honi paha i kahi mea ʻaʻole ma laila (Phantosmia).
- Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia e kekahi mau kumu, me ka COVID-19, nā maʻi sinus, nā ʻeha poʻo, ka puhipaka, a me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Hoʻoholo pinepine kēia maʻi iā ia iho, akā inā hoʻomau ia no ka ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule, he mea nui e ʻike i kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i ke kumu pololei.
- Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka `Smell Retraining Therapy` ke hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
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