ʻO wai ke kanaka loea i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano o ka genetics? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i kēia.

E noʻonoʻo ua loaʻa i kekahi mau lālā o kou ʻohana ka maʻi kanesa, a i ʻole ke hoʻolālā nei ʻoe e loaʻa kahi keiki a ke hopohopo nei no kahi maʻi hoʻoilina ... Malia paha ke ʻike nei ʻoe i kahi lohi i ka ulu ʻana o kāu keiki. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi loea e hiki ke kōkua iā mākou e pane i nā nīnau he nui e hiki mai ana i ko mākou manaʻo i kahi manawa e like me kēia. ʻO ia kahi geneticist, a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e ʻōlelo nei ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania, he geneticist.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo wai ka mea he geneticist?

ʻO ke kanaka loea i ka genetics, a i ʻole ke kanaka loea lapaʻau a lapaʻau paha, he kauka ia nāna i aʻo hohonu i ka pilina ma waena o ko kākou mau genes a me ko kākou olakino a he ʻike kūikawā kona ma ia mea.

E noʻonoʻo i ko kākou kino e like me kahi hale nui. ʻO ko kākou mau genes ka palapala hoʻolālā i hoʻohana ʻia e kūkulu i kēlā hale. Hiki i nā loli liʻiliʻi i kēia palapala hoʻolālā (kapa mākou iā lākou he mau mutations ) ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka hana a ko kākou kino, ʻo ia hoʻi, ko kākou olakino. No laila, ʻo ka mea a ka geneticist e hana ai, e like me kahi mākaʻi maikaʻi, e aʻo i kā kākou palapala hoʻolālā genetic a ʻike inā he kumu no kahi maʻi.

Kōkua kēia mau loea i ka ʻike a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi genetic e hoʻopilikia ana i nā kānaka o nā makahiki āpau, mai ka hāpai ʻana a hiki i ka wā makua. Ma waho aʻe o ka hana pololei ʻana me nā maʻi, nui o lākou e komo pū ana i ka noiʻi e hoʻonui i ko mākou ʻike i nā maʻi genetic.

I nā kūlana hea e pono ai mākou e ʻike i kahi geneticist?

Nui nā kumu e makemake ai ʻoe e ʻike i kahi loea genetic. E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā mea maʻamau.

Inā ua ʻike ʻia ʻoe me kahi maʻi genetic

Inā ʻike kāu kauka iā ʻoe me kahi maʻi hoʻoilina, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi loea hoʻoilina. ʻO ke ʻano kēia he mau loli, a i ʻole nā ​​hoʻololi ʻana, i loko o kāu mau genes. Hiki ke loaʻa kēia mau hoʻololi ʻana i ka wā hānau a i ʻole e ulu aʻe ma hope o ke ola.

Hiki i kahi loea genetic ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike i nā kumu genetic e kōkua i kou kūlana. Hiki iā lākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka pilikia o kāu mau keiki a i ʻole nā ​​​​lālā ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana e ulu ana i ke kūlana. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i nā kauka ʻē aʻe e mālama iā ʻoe e kōkua iā ʻoe e mālama i kou olakino e like me ka hiki.

Inā loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana kahi maʻi hoʻoilina

Inā he moʻolelo ʻohana kou no ka maʻi kanesa, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi loea genetic. Hiki i kēia loea ke loiloi i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi a kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā e hoʻokele ai. No ka laʻana, hiki iā lākou ke paipai i nā nānā ʻana e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi kanesa i ka wā hikiwawe. Hiki iā lākou ke paipai i ka hoʻāʻo genetic e aʻo hou e pili ana i kou pilikia.

Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki kahi maʻi genetic

Hana nā geneticists me nā pākeke a me nā keiki. He loea kekahi i ka pediatrics. Inā ʻike ʻia kāu keiki me kahi kīnā hānau a i ʻole ke ʻano e like me ka autism, pono paha ʻoe e ʻike i kahi geneticist. E wehewehe ke kauka i ke ʻano o kāu keiki, nā koho lapaʻau, a me ka wānana iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana i kahi ʻohana a hāpai paha

Ke hoʻolālā nei ʻoe i kahi ʻohana, hiki i kāu kauka hānau keiki ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi loea genetic. He mea nui loa kēia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi genetic a i ʻole ʻoe ma luna o 35. Hiki i kahi loea genetic ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā manawa kūpono o kāu pēpē e hoʻoilina i kahi maʻi genetic a i ʻole e hānau ʻia me kahi maʻi e like me Down syndrome . Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kahi loea genetic e kūkākūkā i nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua āu i loaʻa ai i kou wā hāpai.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi laha ʻole loa

Hoʻoponopono a mālama nā kānaka ʻepekema i nā maʻi ʻepekema maʻamau a me nā maʻi ʻepekema kakaʻikahi loa. He kakaʻikahi loa kekahi mau kūlana a ʻo ke kauka ʻepekema wale nō paha ke kauka i ʻike pono i ke ʻano o ia mau mea a hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi Geneticist a me kahi Genetic Counselor?

He nui ka poʻe e huikau nei i kēia mau mea ʻelua. He poʻe loea ka Geneticist a me ka Genetic Counselor i ka genetics, akā aia kahi ʻokoʻa i kā lāua hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me nā hōʻoia. E hoʻomaopopo pono kākou i kēlā.

ʻO wai ke kauka genetic pediatric?

Pili kēia i ke kauka i loea i ka nānā ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi genetic, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā pēpē a me nā keiki . Hāʻawi lākou i ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ke kākoʻo i nā ʻohana. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki iā lākou ke:

• E wehewehe mākou i ke kūlana o kāu keiki ma ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
• E wehewehe ʻia ke ʻano o nā hōʻike hoʻāʻo iā ʻoe.
• Hōʻike kēia i ka hiki ke hoʻopilikia kēia ʻano hoʻoilina i nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā ​​​​keiki e hiki mai ana.

Pono paha ʻoe e hana pū me kahi Pediatric Geneticist inā hānau ʻia kāu keiki me kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:

• Maʻi puʻuwai hānau
• ʻO kahi maʻi genetic chromosomal, e like me Down syndrome
• He maʻi i hoʻoilina ʻia e like me ka cystic fibrosis a i ʻole ka maʻi sickle cell

Ua hoʻopau kēia mau kauka i ke aʻo ʻana ma hope o ke kula ma nā kahua ʻelua o ka pediatrics a me ka genetics lapaʻau.

He mea maʻamau ke hopohopo iki a me ka hopohopo ke hālāwai ʻoe me kahi geneticist no ka manawa mua. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo lākou nō ka poʻe e kamaʻilio pū ana me nā maʻi a me nā ʻohana i kēlā me kēia lā, e hoʻolohe ana i kā lākou mau nīnau. Aia lākou ma laila e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea e hana nei i loko o kou kino a i ʻole ke kino o kāu mea aloha. I kekahi manawa e haʻi aku lākou iā ʻoe i ka nūhou maikaʻi. I kekahi manawa e haʻi aku lākou iā ʻoe i ka nūhou maikaʻi ʻole. Eia naʻe, ua mākaukau lākou e kākoʻo iā ʻoe i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu me ka ʻike, nā kumuwaiwai, a me ka lokomaikaʻi āu e pono ai. No laila, mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi geneticist inā pono.