Ke hopohopo nei hoʻi ʻoe e pili ana i ka ʻākala ma kou helehelena? I kekahi manawa hiki i kēia mau ʻākala ke hoʻonāukiuki loa, ʻeā? ʻOiai i ka wā ʻōpiopio, he mea kaumaha nui kēia ma ka noʻonoʻo. No laila, ʻo kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a nā kauka e kuhikuhi ai e kāohi i kēia mau ʻākala ua kapa ʻia ʻo Minocycline. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, nā mea e makaʻala ai, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a aloha.
He aha ka Minocycline?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Minocycline i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻākena. No kahi hui lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia he lāʻau antibiotic tetracycline.
E noʻonoʻo, ʻo ke kumu nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻākena i ko mākou ʻili he ʻano bacteria. No laila, ʻo ka hana a kēia lāʻau Minocycline, ʻo ia ka luku ʻana i nā bacteria e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻākena, a i ʻole e hoʻōki i ko lākou ulu ʻana. Ma kēia ʻano, kōkua kēia lāʻau i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka ʻākena a hoʻomālamalama i ka ʻili. Ma Sri Lanka, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o nā inoa inoa e like me `(Minolira)`. Eia naʻe, mai hoʻohana i kēia me ka ʻole o ke kauoha a ke kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻo ia e ʻike i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. He mea nui kēia no kou palekana. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu i loaʻa ai:
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi pilikia me kou mau puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka. ʻO kēia no ka mea ke kānana nei kēia mau ʻōpū a lawe aku i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai kou kino. Inā ua pilikia kā lākou hana, pono paha kāu kauka e hoʻoponopono i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Hoʻonui ʻia ke kaomi a puni ka lolo: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaomi intracranial, e haʻi mai iā mākou e pili ana.
- Nā maʻi ʻōpū: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi mumū ʻōpū, e like me ka colitis, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo mai iā mākou.
- Nā Allergies: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau allergies i Minocycline, nā tetracyclines ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka.
- Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū:
- He mea nui loa kēia inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha . ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai e hoʻopilikia paha i ka ulu ʻana o nā iwi a me nā niho o ka pēpē. Hiki nō hoʻi ke hele i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma. No laila, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hopena maikaʻi loa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pono.
- ʻO kēia pilaE ale i ka papa me ke aniani wai. Mai wāwahi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka papa. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia kekahi mau papa e hoʻokuʻu mālie i ka lāʻau i loko o ke kino. Inā ʻoe e uhaʻi, e nalowale kēlā kaʻina hana.
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou koko ma ka pae like.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū a nausea paha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka ʻai .
- Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe. ʻOiai inā e emi ana kou ʻāʻī, he mea nui e hoʻopau i ka papa i kuhikuhi ʻia.
He mea nui loa: Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā huahana i loaʻa ka hao, ka calcium, ka magnesium, a i ʻole ka alumini (e laʻa me ka waiū, ka tīhi, ka yogurt, nā papa hao, nā wikamina, a i ʻole kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻāʻī ʻana o ka puʻuwai), mai lawe iā lākou i ka manawa like me kāu lawe ʻana iā Minocycline. E lawe iā lākou i 2 mau hola ma mua a i ʻole 2 mau hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana iā Minocycline . A i ʻole, e emi ka komo ʻana o Minocycline.
He aha inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau pila i ka manawa like me kou poina ʻana i hoʻokahi.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia e nā kauka ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku, nā huaora, nā huahana lāʻau), no ka mea hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Minocycline.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Nā mea e makaʻala ai |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia | |
| ʻAcitretin | ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau maʻi ʻili me Minocycline e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kaomi a puni ka lolo. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono e hoʻohana me ke akahele a pono e hōʻike i ke kauka | |
| Nā antacids a me nā mea hoʻohui hao | Hoʻemi ka Minocycline i ka omo ʻana i loko o ke kino. E mālama i kahi kaʻawale no 2 hola. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko (e like me Warfarin) | Hiki paha i ka Minocycline ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kēia mau lāʻau. |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau (estrogen a me nā hormones progestin) | Hiki paha i ka Minocycline ke hōʻemi i ka pono o nā pila hoʻomalu hānau, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka kaohi hānau. |
| ʻIsotretinoin | ʻO kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻākena. ʻO ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia mau mea ʻelua e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke kaomi a puni ka lolo. |
| Nā lāʻau antibiotic ʻē aʻe (e.g. Penicillin) | Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ka hana a kekahi. |
Nā manaʻo kūikawā i ka wā e lawe ai iā Minocycline
E makaʻala i ka wā e hele ai i waho i ka lā!
Ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, lilo kou ʻili i mea maʻalahi loa i ka lā (photosensitivity). ʻO ke ʻano kēia e wela paha kou ʻili, ʻulaʻula, a pehu koke ma mua o ka maʻamau. No laila,
- E ho'ēmi i ka hele ʻana i waho i nā hola kiʻekiʻe (10 am - 4 pm) i ka hiki.
- Inā ʻoe e hele i waho, e hoʻohana i kahi sunscreen maikaʻi.
- E ʻaʻahu i nā lole lima lōʻihi a me ka pāpale.
- Mai hoʻohana i nā mea e like me nā kukui lā a me nā moena tanning.
Nā maʻi ʻili koʻikoʻi
ʻOiai he mea kakaikahi, hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi me Minocycline. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hana i nā pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻulaʻula me ke kuni, nā ʻeha kino, a i ʻole kahi ʻulaʻula e lilo i poni, nā pehu, a i ʻole nā ʻili, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Eia kekahi, inā hele pū kou ʻulaʻula me ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole nā kiko lymph pehu i ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona koʻikoʻi.
Nā kiko ʻē aʻe
- Pōniuniu: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻomālielie i kekahi poʻe a poniuniu paha. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Mai ala koke mai kahi kūlana kū, akā e ala mālie.
- Ka maʻi kahe: Inā koʻikoʻi kou maʻi kahe a mau ma mua o ʻelua lā, e haʻi i kāu kauka. Mai lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau diarrhea ma luna o ke kūʻai aku me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Minocycline ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka/lehelehe/alelo/puʻu, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ke kaomi a puni ka lolo | ʻEha nui ke poʻo, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi, nausea, luaʻi. |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nā ʻōpala māmā, ka mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele, ka melemele o nā maka/ʻili, ka luhi nui. |
| Nā hopena ʻili koʻikoʻi | ʻUlaʻula o ka ʻili, pehu, ʻili o ka ʻili (a hiki i loko o ka waha), kuni, a me nā ʻōpuʻu lymph pehu. |
| Ka maʻi pākī nui | Ka maʻi pākī nui a wai hoʻi me ke kuni. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Pōʻino | ʻĀʻī puʻuwai |
| ʻeha ka ʻōpū | Ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā niho (me ka hoʻohana lōʻihi) |
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau antibiotic ʻo Minocycline i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻākena. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ma lalo o ke aʻo a ke kauka .
- Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei a me nā kūlana olakino āu e loaʻa nei, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hāpai ana a hānai waiū paha.
- Mai lawe i nā huahana waiū, nā papa hao, a me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻōpū ʻōpū i ka wā e lawe ana iā Minocycline. E mālama i kahi kaʻawale 2 hola ma waena o lākou.
- E hoʻomanaʻo e pale iā ʻoe iho mai ka lā i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E hoʻohana i kahi sunscreen maikaʻi.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻulaʻula nui o ka ʻili i hele pū me ke kuni, ka ʻeha poʻo nui, ka melemele o nā maka, a i ʻole ka maʻi palahēhē nui e mau ana no nā lā ʻelua a ʻoi, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa piha i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka hapalua.
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