I kekahi manawa, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻūlū hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hoʻōki. ʻAʻole ia e hana i ka mucus, akā e puka mau ana ia i waho, ʻeha kou umauma, a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe i ka pō. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻomaikaʻi me ka syrup ʻūlū maʻamau. I nā manawa e like me kēia, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā, ikaika iki. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi o ia mau lāʻau.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia? (Guaifenesin; Hydrocodone)
ʻAʻole kēia e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻū a mākou e kūʻai mau ai ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau. He hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi:
- Guaifenesin: Hana kēia ma ka hoʻomāmā ʻana i ka mucus i loko o kou umauma (inā he) a kōkua iā ia e puka i waho.
- Hydrocodone: ʻO kēia ka mea nui a ikaika loa i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea hōʻoluʻolu ʻeha ia a hana pololei ma ke kikowaena ʻū i loko o kou lolo, e hoʻōki ana i ka ʻū no kekahi manawa. ʻOiai he opioid ia, pono e lawe wale ʻia ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka .
Hāʻawi nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ʻū maloʻo a hiki ʻole ke kāohi ʻia me ka ʻole o ka mucus .
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻAʻole hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka a pau, no laila he mea nui loa e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou olakino. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i ia mea.
| ʻAno ʻike | Nā kūlana āu e pono ai e hōʻike |
|---|---|
| Nā kūlana olakino o kēia manawa | ʻO kahi puʻupuʻu lolo, ʻeha poʻo, maʻi māmā e like me ka hānō, ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka puʻuwai kū ʻole, ke koko haʻahaʻa, ka maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa, ka maʻi thyroid, ka maʻi pancreatic, ka maʻi gallbladder, ka maʻi Addison, ka maʻi noʻonoʻo, nā hopu ʻana, nā pilikia ʻōpū a ʻōpū paha, paʻakikī i ka mimi. |
| Nā ʻano a me ka mōʻaukala | Inā he mea inu pinepine ʻoe a i ʻole he moʻolelo kou no ka ʻona ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka waiʻona. |
| Nā hanana kūikawā ʻē aʻe | Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, e hānai waiū ana, a i ʻole ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i ka Hydrocodone, Guaifenesin, a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
- Me ke aniani wai: E lawe i kēia pila me ke aniani wai piha.
- Ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana: Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai.
- I ka manawa kūpono: E lawe i ka nui kikoʻī i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka, i ka manawa kikoʻī. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- Ke hāʻawi ʻana i nā keiki: ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki. No laila, mai hāʻawi aku i nā keiki me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka pediatric.
ʻO ka mea nui loa: Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage)
Hiki i kēia ke lilo i kūlana weliweli loa. Inā he kānalua kou ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kelepona koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā poina iaʻu e lawe i kaʻu lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli ke lawe ʻana i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora a me nā huahana lāʻau).
| Māhele lāʻau lapaʻau | Wehewehena / Nā Laʻana |
|---|---|
| Nā mea pono ʻole e lawe pū ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau | |
| ʻAila | ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano waiʻona. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha e like me Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia | |
| Lāʻau hoʻoulu hiamoe | Nā lāʻau maʻi a me nā lāʻau anu (antihistamine), nā lāʻau hopohopo a hiamoe paha. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau narcotic ʻē aʻe (Opiates) | Nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻeha ikaika ʻē aʻe a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻū. |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha a me nā hopu ʻana | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka amitriptyline, fluoxetine, carbamazepine, a me ka phenobarbital. |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha a me nā lāʻau hoʻomāmā | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka halothane, propofol, lidocaine. |
| ʻĒ aʻe | Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV/AIDS, nā antifungals (ketoconazole), kekahi mau antibiotics (clarithromycin), a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi Parkinson. |
E makaʻala i kēia mau mea i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hiamoe a me ka poniuniu
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe loa iā ʻoe a me ka poniuniu . No laila, a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini. E makaʻala i ke ala ʻana mai kahi noho a noho koke paha, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana.Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i kēia hiamoe, no laila e pale loa i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau.
Ka paʻa ʻana a me ka waha maloʻo
ʻO kekahi hopena maʻamau o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma hope o 2-3 mau lā, e haʻi i kāu kauka. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka waha maloʻo. ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui, ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, a i ʻole ka inu ʻana i ka sopa hiki ke kōkua.
Ke ahonui a me ka hilinaʻi
Ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki i kou kino ke maʻa iā ia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka emi ʻana o ka hōʻoluʻolu mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau (hoʻomanawanui). Eia kekahi, ke maʻa kou kino i ka lāʻau lapaʻau (dependence), hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā pilikia inā ʻoe e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana. ʻAʻole kēia he mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Inā hoʻoholo kāu kauka e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻēmi mālie ʻo ia i ka nui.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike?
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, pōkole ka hanu. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | Pōʻino, ʻike maka pōʻeleʻele, nāwaliwali, luhi loa. |
| ʻĒ aʻe | Ka huikau, ka paʻakikī i ka mimi a i ʻole ka loli o ka nui o ka mimi. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole ia he mea weliweli, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Paʻa ka ʻōpū, ka nausea, ka luaʻi. |
| ʻĒ aʻe | Waha maloʻo, luhi. |
Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika kēia, no laila e mālama iā ia ma kahi palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona . Hiki ke hoʻohana hewa ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e pale iā ia mai ka ʻaihue ʻia. E hoʻolei i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ma ke kāwili ʻana me nā lepo kofe a i ʻole ka ʻōpala pōpoki, e waiho ana i loko o kahi pahu i hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia, a e hoʻolei aku. Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau ikaika kēia no ke kuni ʻū nui a maloʻo e pono e kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka, ʻaʻole he syrup no ke kuni maʻamau.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino āpau āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mea hiki ke hoʻohiamoe nui. E pale loa i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ke kauoha a ke kauka. He mea weliweli loa ka lawe nui ʻana.
- E mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. E hoʻolei pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe.
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