Ke manaʻo nei hoʻi ʻoe ua piha kou umauma i ka mucus ke loaʻa ʻoe i ke anu, a i kou wā e ʻū ai, ua like ia me he mea lā ua ālai ʻia me ka ʻole o ka mucus e puka mai ana? I ka manawa like, ua ālai ʻia kou ihu a ua paʻakikī iā ʻoe ke hanu? He ʻike hoʻonāukiuki maoli kēia. I nā manawa e like me kēia, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi i kahi hopena i kēia mau pilikia ʻelua i ka manawa hoʻokahi. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha kēia lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Guaifenesin; Phenylephrine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Loaʻa pinepine kēia ma ke ʻano he syrup. E nānā kākou i ka mea e hana ʻia me kēlā me kēia o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Guaifenesin: Ua ʻike ʻia kēia he expectorant . ʻO ke ʻano kēia e hana ia ma ka hoʻomāmā ʻana i ka mucus mānoanoa a pipili i loko o kou umauma, e maʻalahi ai ke ʻū ʻana . Hoʻemi kēia i ka manaʻo o ka paʻa a me ke kaumaha i loko o kou umauma.
- Phenylephrine: He lāʻau hoʻohemo i ka ʻōpū o ka ihu kēia. Hana ia ma ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā kīʻaha koko pehu i loko o kou ihu, hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻōpū o ka ihu a maʻalahi hoʻi ka hanu ʻana . Kōkua pū ia i ka kaohi ʻana i ke kahe o ka mucus.
Akā hoʻokahi mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai, ʻo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō ke kāohi i kāu mau hōʻailona (phlegm, ihu paʻa). ʻAʻole ia e ho'ōla i kahi maʻi e like me ka maʻi i hoʻokumu i kou anu .
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. ʻOi loa aku inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā maʻi a i ʻole nā kūlana ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana iā lākou.
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau kūlana | No ke aha ʻoe e mālama ai? |
|---|---|
| Ke koko kiʻekiʻe | Ma muli o ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka phenylephrine i nā kīʻaha koko, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui hou aku i ke koko kiʻekiʻe. |
| ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole nā kūpono ʻole o ka puʻuwai | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka helu o ka puʻuwai, no laila e makaʻala loa ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai. |
| Maʻi diabetes | Loaʻa paha ke kō i loko o kekahi mau syrup, a hiki i ka phenylephrine ke loaʻa kekahi hopena i nā pae kō koko. |
| Maʻi Thyroid | Inā he kiʻekiʻe kou mau pae hormone thyroid (hyperthyroidism), hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia e like me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka puʻuwai. |
| ʻO ka glaucoma | Hiki i ka Phenylephrine ke hoʻonui i ke kaomi o nā maka, kahi mea maikaʻi ʻole no ka glaucoma. |
| Pilikia o ka prostate | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka paʻakikī o ka mimi. |
| Ke lawe nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI | Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i kahi MAOI (e.g., Parnate, Nardil) no ke kaumaha a i ʻole kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe, a i ʻole ua lawe i hoʻokahi i loko o nā lā 14 i hala , he mea weliweli loa ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau. |
| Ke hāpai nei a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | He mea nui e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai. |
| ʻO ka lilo ʻana i makuahine hānai | No ka mea hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hele ma o ka waiū umauma o ka pēpē, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke nīnau ʻana i ke kauka. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- Ana pololei: E hoʻohana mau i ke kīʻaha ana a i ʻole ka puna i hōʻailona kūikawā ʻia e hele mai me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole pololei mau ke ana ʻana me nā tīpune a me nā punetēpē ma ka home.
- Me ke aniani wai: I ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e inu pū me ke aniani wai.
- E inu i ka wai he nui: He mea nui loa kēia. I mea e kōkua ai ʻo Guaifenesin i ka hoʻomāmā ʻana i ka mucus, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻū maikaʻi ʻia. No laila, e inu ma ka liʻiliʻi he 6-8 mau aniani wai i ka lā i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. E kōkua kēia i ka mucus e kahe maʻalahi.
- Inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki: Paipai pinepine nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki ma luna o 2 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hana ʻia kēia ma lalo o ke aʻo a ke kauka pediatric.
- No ka poʻe ʻelemakule: Hiki i ka poʻe ma luna o 65 mau makahiki ke ʻike pinepine i nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, pono paha lākou i kahi mahele haʻahaʻa.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (overdose)?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Lapaʻau Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Mai lawe māmā i kēia.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi lāʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Akā inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā pilina)
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoweliweli i ka lawe ʻana me kēia lāʻau. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau MAOI. Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko a me ka maʻi puʻuwai
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo (kaumaha, hopohopo)
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi allergies a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke anu
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino
He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia mau lāʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, nā ʻūlū, ka huikau, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka haʻalulu. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau kēia mau mea koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau | Pōniuniu , ʻeha poʻo, ʻeha ʻōpū, nausea, diarrhea, hoʻomaha ʻole, hiamoe ʻole. |
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e noʻonoʻo ai
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kou mau ʻōuli i loko o 5 mau lā , a inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e ʻike i ke kauka.
- Inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hiamoe ʻana i ka pō, e lawe i kāu mahele hope loa o ka lā i kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hiamoe ʻana .
Leka Lawe-Home
- Hoʻokele wale kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuʻi, ka huʻa, a me ka ihu paʻa, akā, ʻaʻole ia e ho'ōla i ka maʻi i hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei, e like me ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka maʻi diabetes, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E hoʻohana mau i ke kīʻaha ana kūpono a i ʻole ka puna i hāʻawi ʻia e ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- E inu i ka wai he nui i ka lā a pau i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau. Kōkua ia i ka hoʻomāmā ʻana i ka mucus.
- Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi nā hōʻailona i loko o 5 mau lā a i ʻole inā loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E mālama mau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka palekana, mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.
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