ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ke kanesa, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka chemotherapy, e like me kā mākou e ʻike nei, ʻo ia kekahi o nā pilikia nui loa no kekahi e hana ʻia ana i ka chemotherapy. Ma muli o kēia, aia nā manawa ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai a inu paha, a manaʻo ʻoe ua nāwaliwali ʻoe. No laila i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi inikini kūikawā a nā kauka e hāʻawi ai e kāohi i kēia kūlana hoʻonāukiuki, kahi e hana ai no ka manawa lōʻihi.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ʻo Granisetron?
ʻO Granisetron kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe e pale aku i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi ʻana i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa (chemotherapy). I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ke ālai nei kēia lāʻau i ka hana o kekahi mau kemika i loko o ko mākou kino e hoʻoulu ai i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi. No kahi hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo antiemetics .
Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma Sri Lanka a ma waho ma lalo o nā inoa inoa e like me ``(Sustol)``. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he inikini ma lalo o ka ʻili.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike kāu kauka i nā mea āpau e pili ana iā ʻoe. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou. Mai hūnā i kēia mau maʻi, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou palekana ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi allergies i nā lāʻau anti-emetic ʻē aʻe e like me Granisetron a i ʻole ondansetron .
- Inā he maʻi ʻoe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻomalu paha.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka paʻa paʻa (ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻōpū maloʻo). ʻO ke ʻano kēia he paʻakikī ke hele i ka lua a ʻaʻole hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā ʻōpala maloʻo.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e kali koke ana i kahi pēpē .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
ʻO ke kamaʻilio ākea ʻana me kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino e kōkua nui iā ia e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau palekana a maikaʻi loa.
Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. He inikini subcutaneous kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau e ke kauka a kahu maʻi paha i aʻo ʻia.
I kekahi manawa e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi pepa ʻike kūikawā (MedGuide) e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe, e hoʻomanaʻo e heluhelu pono ma mua o kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka overdose?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila no laila ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa e hiki ai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hana ʻia kekahi mea iā ʻoe, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole ka haukapila kokoke loa.Pono ʻoe e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
He aha inā e hala wau i kahi lāʻau?
Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka haukapila no ka mālama ʻana i ka lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka hōʻalo ʻana i kēia mahele lāʻau.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Granisetron a hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
Aia ma ka papa ma lalo nei kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau nui e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau.
| Māhele lāʻau lapaʻau | Ka wehewehe a me nā laʻana |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antifungal | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi mau maʻi fungal, e like me fluconazole a me ketoconazole. |
| Lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā kūlana e like me ke kaumaha a me ka hopohopo, ʻoiai ʻo Pimozide, Thioridazine, a me nā lāʻau (MAOI) . |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopilikia ai i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka dronedarone a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻopilikia ai i ka ʻōhumu o ka puʻuwai (QT interval) e hoʻolōʻihi i ka helu o ka puʻuwai (e.g. dofetilide, ziprasidone). |
| ʻO kekahi mau mea hoʻomaha ʻeha | nā lāʻau ʻehaʻeha ikaika e like me Fentanyl a me Tramadol. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | ʻO Linezolid (he lāʻau antibiotic), Phenobarbital (he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy), Methylene blue (ke hāʻawi ʻia ma ke kino). |
He mea nui: ʻAʻole i pau kēia papa inoa. Ke lawe nei paha ʻoe i nā huaora, nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai, nā lāʻau Ayurvedic a i ʻole Sinhala.E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau, me kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia kekahi, e haʻi iā ia inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Aia kekahi mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala nui i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau.
Paʻa ʻōpū: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka paʻa ʻōpū, ʻo ia ka hopena maʻamau o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e ho'āʻo e hele i ka lua ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2-3 lā . Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma hope o 3 lā, e kamaʻilio pono me kāu kauka.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka. | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | ʻEha ka ʻōpū, hiki ʻole ke kahe i ka ʻōpala a i ʻole ka ea, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, luaʻi. |
| ʻO ka maʻi Serotonin | He hui pū ʻana o nā hōʻailona e like me ka hoʻoluliluli, ka huikau, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki a ʻano ʻole paha, ka ʻoʻoleʻa a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana o nā ʻiʻo, ka hou nui, ke kuni nui, ka ʻūlū, ke anu, ka luaʻi ʻana, a me ka maʻi pākī. He maʻi koʻikoʻi kēia. |
| ʻAʻohe mea e hopohopo ai, akā inā hoʻomau ia, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū | Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū, i kekahi manawa ka maʻi diarrhea, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. |
| Nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau ʻē aʻe | ʻEha poʻo , poniuniu, luhi, paʻakikī ke hiamoe. |
| Ma hea e hāʻawi ai i ka injection | ʻEha, ʻulaʻula, a pehu iki paha ma kahi. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻokoʻa, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau lōʻihi ka Granisetron i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ka nausea a me ka luaʻi ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi kanesa (chemotherapy).
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei, nā maʻi allergies, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei (me Ayurvedic a me nā huaora).
- ʻO ka hopena nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka lua no nā lā ʻekolu a ʻoi, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o kahi hopena alerika, ka pale ʻana o ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole ka serotonin syndrome, e noʻonoʻo he pilikia ia a e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau a ʻaʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ka home.
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