I kekahi manawa ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻū a i ʻole ke anu, ʻaʻole ia e nalo no nā lā, ʻeā? He mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole hoʻi ia no ke kino. No kekahi poʻe, ke loaʻa iā lākou kahi maʻi allergy, ʻulaʻula ko lākou mau maka, ʻānai, a kahe ko lākou ihu. No laila, i nā manawa e like me kēia, hāʻawi paha nā kauka iā ʻoe i kahi syrup i kapa ʻia ʻo Hydrocodone; Chlorpheniramine Suspension . E nānā kākou i ka mea e hana ʻia me kēia, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kekahi he opioid (hydrocodone) e hōʻemi ana i ke kuni . ʻO kekahi he antihistamine (chlorpheniramine) . I ka hui pū ʻana, hoʻomalu kēia mau mea ʻelua i nā hōʻailona o ke anu, nā maʻi ʻaleka, a i ʻole ka maʻi palū. ʻO ia hoʻi, e hōʻemi kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kou kuni, ka ihu wai, ka ihu paʻa, a me nā maka ʻāʻī.
Loaʻa paha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mākeke ma lalo o nā inoa inoa like ʻole e like me `HyTan`, `Novasus`, `ST Forte 2`, `Tussionex`, `VITUZ`. Hiki i kāu kauka ke haʻi aku iā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kumu ʻē aʻe. No laila, inā he mau nīnau kāu, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi. He mea nui loa kēia, no ka mea, ʻaʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka āpau.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi e like me ka maʻi ʻo Addison.
- Inā he puʻupuʻu lolo kou.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi gallbladder.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka glaucoma (no ka mea hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ke kaomi o ka maka).
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha poʻo ma mua .
- Inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā puʻuwai puʻuwai kūpono ʻole ma mua.
- Inā he moʻolelo pilikia o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ('History of substance use disorder`) .
- Inā he mea inu mau ʻoe.
- Inā he maʻi puʻupaʻa kou .
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā he haʻahaʻa kou koko .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi o ka māmā a i ʻole ka hanu e like me ka hānō .
- Inā he maʻi olakino kou .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi pancreatic .
- Inā kū mai nā kūlana e like me nā hopu ʻana .
- Nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka naʻauInā aia.
- Inā he maʻi thyroid kou.
- Inā pilikia ʻoe i ke kahe ʻana o ka mimi .
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻamau ʻole a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻaleka i ka chlorpheniramine, hydrocodone, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe.
He mea nui loa no kou palekana e haʻi aku i ke kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea.
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He syrup waha kēia lāʻau. Pono e hoʻohana pololei e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka a e like me nā kuhikuhi ma ka lepili kauoha.
- E lulu maikaʻi i ka ʻōmole ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kēia me ka meaʻai a me ka ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, e lawe pū me ka meaʻai.
- E hoʻohana i kahi puna ana kūikawā a i ʻole ke kīʻaha e ana i ka nui kūpono. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i hoʻokahi mai kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ana pololei me nā tīpune maʻamau ma ka home. Mai hoʻopiha nui.
- E holoi mau i ka mea ana me ka wai.
- E lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, i nā wā kūpono. Mai lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka mea a ke kauka e ʻōlelo ai.
E hāʻawi aku ke kauka lāʻau iā ʻoe i kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā (he `MedGuide`) me kēlā me kēia kauoha lāʻau, a i kēlā me kēia manawa e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi hoʻopihapiha. Pono ʻoe e heluhelu pono iā ia i kēlā me kēia manawa, aia i loko ka ʻike koʻikoʻi loa nāu.
Pono ʻoe e akahele loa i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea a e hahai i kāna mau kuhikuhi.
He aha inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdosage) Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka mea e pono ai, e kāhea koke i ke kikowaena kaohi lāʻau make a i ʻole ke keʻena pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi.
He aha inā e hala wau i kaʻu lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua a ʻoi aku paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i poina.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a me ka waiʻona, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka lawe pū ʻana iā lākou hiki ke hana i nā hopena i makemake ʻole ʻia.
Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi o kēia mau mea:
- ʻAila
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopohopo a i ʻole ka hiamoe
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha (e like me amitriptyline, fluoxetine, sertraline)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hopu ʻana (e.g., phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone)
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha maʻamau (e.g., halothane, isoflurane, methoxyflurane, propofol)
- Nā lāʻau anesthetic kūloko (e.g. lidocaine, pramoxine, tetracaine)
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo `MAOI` (e.g. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`)
- ʻO nā antihistamines ʻē aʻe no nā maʻi allergies, coughs, a me ke anu
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau narcotic ʻē aʻe (opiates) no ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kuni
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Phenothiazines' (e.g. 'chlorpromazine', 'mesoridazine', 'prochlorperazine', 'thioridazine')
Eia kekahi, hiki iā ia ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki mai ana:
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS
- ʻAtropine
- Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic (e.g. clarithromycin, erythromycin)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū mimi (e like me oxybutynin, tolterodine)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi fungal (e like me ketoconazole, itraconazole)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi o Parkinson (e like me benztropine, trihexyphenidyl)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia ʻōpū (e like me dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā kūlana e like me ka maʻi neʻe (e.g., scopolamine)
- ʻIpratropium
- ʻO ka Rifampin
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā mea kūʻai ʻole ʻia, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, nā huaora, nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai). E haʻi pū i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai. Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i ʻōlelo ʻia.
- Ke hoʻohana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, e ʻike paha ʻoe ʻaʻole ia e hōʻoluʻolu nui i kou ʻū e like me ka wā ma mua. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he hoʻomanawanui . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ʻaʻole lawa paha ka nui āu e lawe ai e hōʻoluʻolu i kou ʻū. Inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona, a inā paha e ʻoi aku ka ʻino, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi a laila hoʻōki koke. Inā hana ʻoe pēlā, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi. Ua ʻike anei ʻoe i ke ʻano o ia mea? No ka mea, ua maʻa kou kino i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻAʻole kēia manaʻo ua hoʻopilikia ʻia ʻoe e ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻeā?ʻO ka ʻona ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau no ke kumu ʻaʻole no ke olakino. Inā haʻi ke kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, e hōʻemi mālie ʻoe i ka nui e pale aku i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- Nui nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau narcotic. Inā lawe ʻoe ma mua o hoʻokahi ʻano narcotic i ka manawa like, a inā lawe ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e hoʻohiamoe ai ʻoe, hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao hou aʻe. E hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei. E haʻi aku ʻo ia iā ʻoe i ka nui e lawe ai. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia. E kelepona koke i nā lawelawe ulia pōpilikia inā pilikia ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole manaʻo hiamoe ʻē.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a poniuniu paha . No laila, mai hoʻokele kaʻa, hoʻohana i nā mīkini, a hana paha i kekahi mea e pono ai ke makaʻala a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Mai ala koke a noho paha i lalo, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. E hōʻemi kēia i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana.
- Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila e pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū . E ho'āʻo e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻelua a ʻekolu lā. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma hope o ʻekolu lā, e kāhea i kāu kauka.
- Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka waha maloʻo . ʻO ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka omo ʻana i nā kinika paʻakikī me ke kō ʻole, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui e kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kēia. Inā hoʻomau kēia pilikia a i ʻole he koʻikoʻi, e ʻike i kāu kauka.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻomaloʻo i nā maka a me ka ʻike maka ʻole . Inā ʻoe e kau i nā aniani hoʻopili, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi ʻoluʻolu ʻole. Hiki ke kōkua ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu lubricating. Inā hoʻomau kēia pilikia a i ʻole he koʻikoʻi, e ʻike i kāu kauka maka.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi loa kekahi.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka
Inā loaʻa kekahi mea e like me kēia iā ʻoe, pono ʻoe e haʻi koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka hui lapaʻau:
- Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka - ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu.
- Kaumaha o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena (CNS depression) - hanu lohi a pāpaʻu paha, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, maule, poniuniu, huikau, paʻakikī ke ala.
- Hana haʻahaʻa o ke kelepa adrenal— Ka luaʻi, ka nele o ka makemake e ʻai, ka nāwaliwali loa a i ʻole ka luhi, ka poniuniu.
- Ke koko haʻahaʻa -- Pōniuniu, maule a poʻo hina paha, ʻike pōwehiwehi.
- ʻEha koke ka maka a i ʻole nā loli o ka ʻike (e laʻa, ka ʻike maka pohihihi, ka ʻike ʻana i nā apo a puni nā kukui, ka nalowale o ka ʻike).
- Pilikia i ka mimi.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou
ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau lākou a i ʻole he koʻikoʻi e hoʻopilikia iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Ka huikau
- Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū
- Pōʻino
- Hiamoe
- Waha maloʻo
- ʻEha poʻo
- Ka luaʻi
- Ka luaʻi ʻana
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona. Aia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pilikia o ka hoʻohana hewa ʻia. No laila, e mālama iā ia ma kahi palekana e pale aku ai mai ka ʻaihue ʻia.
- Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi. He mea weliweli ke kūʻai aku a hāʻawi aku paha i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe a kūʻē i ke kānāwai.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15 a me 30 kekelē Celsius / 59 a me 86 kekelē Fahrenheit). Mai hoʻopaʻahau. E pani pono i ke poʻi o ka ʻōmole.
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo i mea ʻino a make paha inā lawe ʻia e nā pākeke ʻē aʻe, nā keiki, a i ʻole nā holoholona. No laila, he mea nui loa ka hoʻolei pono ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ('e hoʻolei aku') ke ʻole ʻoe e pono hou a i ʻole i ka wā i pau ai ka lā.
ʻElua ala e hana ai i kēia:
1. E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi papahana lawe-hoʻihoʻi lāʻau lapaʻau. E nīnau i kāu hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā mākaʻi e pili ana i ia ʻano papahana.
2. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻihoʻi, e nānā i ka lepili lāʻau a i ʻole ka pepa i loko o ka pūʻolo e ʻike ai inā pono e hoʻolei ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala a hoʻolei ʻia paha i loko o ka lua. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e nīnau i kāu kauka a kauka lāʻau paha. Inā hiki ke hoʻolei ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala, e lawe i ka lāʻau mai loko mai o ka pahu a kāwili me kahi mea āu e pono ʻole ai, e like me ka ʻōpala pōpoki, ka lepo, a i ʻole ka lepo kope. E kau i kēia hui ʻana i loko o kahi ʻeke a i ʻole ka pahu, e sila pono, a hoʻolei i loko o ka ʻōpala.
Leka Lawe-Home
ʻO kēia kekahi o nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau.
- E lawe mau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka iā ʻoe, ma ka nui i kauoha ʻia.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe ai a me nā maʻi āpau āu e loaʻa nei.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe, no laila e makaʻala. E makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻokele ana a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini.
- Mai lawe pū i kēia lāʻau me ka waiʻona.
- E mālama pono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki, a e hoʻolei pono aku iā lākou ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
He hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo wale nō kēia. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a mea lawelawe olakino paha. Hiki iā lākou ke haʻi hou aku iā ʻoe.
ʻO Hydrocodone, chlorpheniramine, syrup cough, anu, nā maʻi ʻaleka, hiamoe, nā hopena ʻaoʻao
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo