Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha e like me ke kuni ʻana i ka wā e mimi ai, ka mimi pinepine ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū lalo? Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka i ka manawa e like me kēia, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Nitrofurantoin ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu maʻi Urinary Tract Infection (UTI). He mea maʻamau iā ʻoe ke hoihoi iki a hopohopo paha e pili ana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā kānalua āu e loaʻa ai.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Nitrofurantoin?
He ʻano antibiotic kēia. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ia e pepehi i nā bacteria e komo i loko o ko kākou kino. Hoʻohana kūikawā ʻia ʻo Nitrofurantoin e mālama i nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā bacteria i loko o ke ala urinary, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka ʻōpū mimi a i ʻole ka urethra .
He mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo he hana wale kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā maʻi bacteria. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi viral, e like me ke anu a i ʻole ka maʻi flu, ʻaʻole e kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
No laila, pono ʻoe e pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia ʻano lāʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka.
He aha nā mea e pono iaʻu e haʻi aku i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nāu, pono iā ia ke loaʻa kahi kiʻi piha o kou olakino. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
| Loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau kūlana? | No ke aha he mea nui ka hoʻolaha? |
|---|---|
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Ke hana pono ʻole nā puʻupaʻa, e lohi paha ka hoʻopau ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino a hoʻonui paha nā hopena ʻaoʻao. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa | He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi akepaʻa, no ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ke akepaʻa i nā hihia kakaikahi. |
| Anemia a i ʻole nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe | Hiki ke piʻi aʻe ka pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke nāwaliwali ke kino. |
| Maʻi diabetes | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui iki i ka pilikia o nā pilikia aʻalolo (peripheral neuropathy) i nā maʻi diabetes. |
| Ka hemahema o G6PD (ka hemahema o Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) | He maʻi hoʻoilina kēia. Loaʻa i ka poʻe me kēia maʻi ka pilikia o ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula ma muli o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a he makuahine hānai paha | ʻAʻole kūpono paha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā hāpai hope a no nā makuahine hānai waiū. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | He mea nui kēia e pale ai i ka hoʻi hou ʻana inā ua loaʻa mua iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy i ka nitrofurantoin a i ʻole kekahi antibiotic ʻē aʻe. |
Pehea pololei kaʻu e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke aniani wai.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai a i ʻole ke kīʻaha waiū. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi nui i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū a me ka nausea.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka. Mai hōʻalo i nā lāʻau.
- ʻOiai inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā no ka mea ua ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kou manaʻo. Inā ʻoe e hana pēlā, ʻaʻole paha e ho'ōla loa ʻia ka maʻi a hiki ke hoʻi hou ma hope.
- Inā hāʻawi i nā keiki: E hāʻawi e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka. ʻOiai ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki i kekahi manawa, aia kekahi mau mea e makaʻala ai.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. E kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo , a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau?
E lawe i ka lāʻau i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke loa ia i kāu lāʻau aʻe (e laʻa, 1-2 mau hola), e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i nā lāʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka nitrofurantoin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Akā, mai hopohopo, ʻaʻole ka hapa nui o ka poʻe. E māhele kākou i kēia i ʻelua ʻāpana.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā pilikia o ka māmā | ʻŪhū maloʻo i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻeha ka umauma. |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, nausea, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, mimi melemele/ʻeleʻele. |
| Nā pilikia e pili ana i ke aʻalolo | Ke ʻeha nei, ka mae ʻole, a i ʻole ke kuni ʻana ma nā lima a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| Ka maʻi pākī nui | Ka maʻi pākī nui a wai hoʻi me ke kuni. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū | Ka luaʻi, ka nele i ka makemake. (Hoʻemi pinepine ʻia kēia ke lawe ʻia ka lāʻau me ka meaʻai.) |
| Waihoʻoluʻu mimi | Hiki ke lilo ke kala o ka mimi i ʻeleʻele a melemele paha. He mea maʻamau kēia a e pau ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Inu i ka wai he nui: ʻO ka inu ʻana i kekahi mau kīʻaha wai i ka lā e kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ke ala mimi a kōkua i ka ho'ōla wikiwiki ʻana o ka maʻi.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe: E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (e laʻa, nā antacids e loaʻa ana ka magnesium, kekahi mau lāʻau gout) ke launa pū me ka nitrofurantoin.
- Nā maʻi diabetes: Inā he maʻi diabetes ʻoe, hiki i kekahi mau ʻāpana hoʻāʻo mimi ke hāʻawi i kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole no ke kō. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki, ma ka mahana o ka lumi, a mai ka mālamalama aku. E hoʻolei pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Nitrofurantoin kahi lāʻau antibiotic i hāʻawi ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria.
- E lawe mau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai a i ʻole ke aniani waiū .
- ʻOiai inā maikaʻi kou manaʻo, e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka helu piha o nā lā i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, a i ʻole ka melemele o nā maka, e kelepona koke aku i kāu kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei a me nā kūlana olakino āpau āu.
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