Auē! Ua nahu ʻia a ua ʻōpala ʻia paha kāu keiki liʻiliʻi e kahi holoholona? (Nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻōpala holoholona) E makaʻala kākou i kēia!

He mea maʻamau loa ka loaʻa ʻana o nā holoholona e like me nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki i loko o ko kākou mau home. Hauʻoli nui mākou i ka wā e pāʻani ai me lākou a hamo iā lākou. Akā i kekahi manawa, hiki i kēia mau holoholona nani ke hana i nā ulia pōpilikia i manaʻo ʻole ʻia, e like me nā nahu a me nā ʻōpala. I kekahi manawa, hiki i nā holoholona ma ke alanui ke nahu a ʻōpala paha iā mākou. No laila, he aha kā mākou e hana ai inā hana ʻia kekahi mea e like me kēia? I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ia mea.

No ke aha he mea weliweli loa nā nahu a me nā ʻaki a nā holoholona?

"ʻAuē, he ʻōpala liʻiliʻi wale nō, he aha ia?" e noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe. Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo kahi ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka nahu ʻana mai kahi holoholona hiki ke hana i nā pilikia nui i kekahi manawa . Hiki ke loaʻa mai kahi holoholona i loko o ka hale a i ʻole mai kahi holoholona ma waho. He nui nā nahu holoholona, ​​ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki liʻiliʻi, ua hōʻike ʻia mai nā ʻīlio i loko o ko lākou home ponoʻī.

E noʻonoʻo wale, hiki i ka waha a me nā maiuu o ka holoholona ke mālama i nā ʻano bacteria like ʻole. Ke loaʻa kahi ʻeha, hiki i kēia mau bacteria ke komo maʻalahi i ke kino.

E nānā kākou i kekahi mau kumu e hiki ai i kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi ke lilo i mea nui?

• Nā Maʻi Bacteria: Hiki i nā bacteria i loko o ka waha o nā holoholona ke hoʻoulu koke i nā ʻeha e lilo i maʻi, a i ʻole e pala. ʻOi loa aku inā nahu ka pōpoki, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka maʻi o ka ʻeha . No ka mea he niho ʻoi nā pōpoki, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokuke i ka bacteria i loko o ka ʻili.
• ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpala pōpoki: He maʻi bacteria kēia e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kahi pōpoki, ʻoi aku hoʻi i kahi pōpoki liʻiliʻi . I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole paha e hoʻoulu ka ʻōpala i kahi ʻeha nui, akā hiki nō iā ia ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi. ʻO nā hōʻailona e komo pū me ke kuni a me nā ʻōpū lymph pehu.
• Rabies: He maʻi weliweli loa kēia a he make hoʻi . Hoʻolaha pinepine ʻia ka Rabies e nā holoholona e like me nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa, nā ʻalopeke, nā ʻīlio hae, a me nā skunks. Hiki nō hoʻi ke hoʻolaha ʻia mai nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki i hoʻopili pono ʻole ʻia no ka rabies. Hiki ke hoʻolaha ʻia kēia maʻi inā nahu ka holoholona, ​​​​​​e ʻūlū, a inā paha e kau kona lawai ma kahi ʻeha.
• Tetanus: Ke nahu a ʻōpala paha kahi holoholona iā ʻoe, hiki i ka bacteria e hoʻoulu ai i ka tetanus ke komo i kou kino ma o ka ʻeha. Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i kāu keiki kā lākou mau pana tetanus , pono lākou e loaʻa i kahi prophylaxis tetanus ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana.

E noʻonoʻo wale i ka nui o nā pilikia e hiki mai ana inā mākou e hoʻowahāwahā i kahi mea liʻiliʻi. ʻO ia ke kumu e pono ai mākou e makaʻala i kēia.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e kahakaha a nahu paha kahi holoholona iā ʻoe?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ka mea e pono ai kākou e hana koke inā loaʻa kekahi mea e like me kēia. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hahai ʻana i kēia mau ʻanuʻu me ka hopohopo ʻole.

Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo kōkua mua hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo ma ka home:

1. E hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko: Inā e kahe ana ke koko o ka ʻeha,ʻO ka mea mua, e kaomi i ka ʻeha me kahi lole maʻemaʻe a i ʻole ke kāʻei. E pau ke kahe ʻana o ke koko ma hope o kekahi mau minuke. Inā hiki, e kau i kahi pālua o nā mīkina lima latex a i ʻole ka laholio ma mua o ka hoʻopā ʻana i ka ʻeha. E pale kēia iā ʻoe a pale i nā germs mai ke komo ʻana i loko o ka ʻeha.

2. E holoi pono i ka ʻeha: Inā ʻaʻole nui ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, pono ʻoe e holoi pono i ka ʻeha me ke kopa a me ka wai e kahe ana no kekahi mau minuke . E wehe kēia i ka hapa nui o nā germs mai ka ʻeha.

3. E hoʻomaloʻo i ka ʻeha a kau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: Ma hope o ka holoi ʻana, e pā mālie i ka ʻeha me kahi lole maʻemaʻe. A laila, e kau i ka ʻaila antibiotic i ka ʻeha a uhi iā ia me ka gauze sterile a i ʻole kahi lole maʻemaʻe .

Ma hope o ka hana ʻana i kēia kōkua mua, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo inā pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka .

I ka manawa hea ʻoe e pono ai e ʻike i ke kauka?

ʻOiai inā he ʻūlū iki wale nō ia, inā ma kekahi mau wahi a i ʻole ma kekahi mau ʻano, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. A i ʻole, hiki ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia ʻē aʻe.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike koke i ke kauka!

• Kahi o ka ʻeha: Inā aia ka ʻeha ma ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, ka lima, nā manamana lima, ka wāwae, nā manamana wāwae, a kokoke paha i kahi hono . ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi i nā ʻeha ma kēia mau wahi a hōʻino i nā aʻalolo a me nā tendon.
• Inā ʻaʻole e pau ke kahe ʻana o ke koko: Inā ʻaʻole e pau ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o ka ʻeha ma hope o ke kaomi ʻana no kahi o 10 mau minuke.
• Inā ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha he hohonu, nui, a koʻikoʻi paha: Inā ʻike ʻia ua hala ka ʻeha ma mua o ka ʻili o ka ʻili, inā ua lilo ia i ʻōpū nui, a inā paha e puka mai ana ka ʻiʻo.
• Inā ua nahu ʻia/ʻū ʻia ʻoe e kahi holoholona i ʻike ʻole ʻia: Inā ua nahu ʻia a ʻū ʻia paha ʻoe e kahi holoholona hele hewa, kahi holoholona hihiu, a inā he ʻano ʻē a huhū paha ka holoholona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e kānalua i ka rabies i kēia mau hihia.
• Inā ua loaʻa ka maʻi i ka ʻeha: Inā e puka mai ana ka pehu mai loko mai o ka ʻeha, inā ʻulaʻula ka ʻāpana a puni ka ʻeha, pehu, a wela paha, a inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻeha. He mau hōʻailona kēia o kahi maʻi.
• Inā nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana pale o kāu keiki: Inā nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana pale o kāu keiki (no ka laʻana, inā loaʻa iā lākou kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ka maʻi diabetes mellitus, a inā paha e lawe ana lākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi ana i kā lākou ʻōnaehana pale), ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi.
• ʻAʻole i hāʻawi pololei ʻia nā lāʻau pale tetanus: ʻAʻole i hoʻopau ʻia ka papa hana lāʻau pale tetanus o ke keiki, a ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau hoʻoikaika i ka manawa kūpono.

Mea nui:Inā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe a i ʻole ua kahakaha ʻia e kahi holoholona i ʻike ʻole ʻia, e hoʻomanaʻo i kahi o ka holoholona . I kekahi manawa pono paha e hopu i ka holoholona, ​​​​e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia, a hoʻāʻo iā ia no ka rabies. Akā, mai hele a hoʻopā i ka holoholona iā ʻoe iho! Akā, e kelepona i kāu keʻena hoʻomalu holoholona kūloko a i ʻole ke kahu holoholona.

Pehea lā kākou e pale ai i kā kākou mau keiki mai ia mau pōʻino?

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i kahi ulia ma mua o ka mālama ʻana ma hope o ka hiki ʻana mai. ʻEā? No laila, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā kākou ke hana e pale aku i kā kākou poʻe liʻiliʻi mai nā pōʻino mai nā holoholona e like me kēia.

• E aʻo aku i nā keiki e noho mamao aku mai nā holoholona hihiu: E aʻo aku i nā keiki ʻaʻole e hoʻokokoke aku i nā holoholona hihiu a i ʻole nā ​​holoholona i ʻike ʻole ʻia ma ke alanui, a mai hoʻopā aku iā lākou.
• E haʻi aku i kāu mau keiki mai hoʻopilikia i nā holoholona: ʻOiai inā he mau holoholona lākou ma ka home, e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou ʻaʻole pono lākou e hoʻohenehene a hoʻonāukiuki paha iā lākou. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ke hoʻopilikia i nā holoholona i ka wā e ʻai ana a hiamoe paha lākou.
• E hoʻopili ʻia kāu holoholona: Inā he holoholona kāu ma ka home, e hōʻoia i loaʻa iā ia nā lāʻau pale āpau e pono ai a he laikini hoʻi . He mea nui loa ka lāʻau pale rabies.

E hoʻomanaʻo, he mau mea aloha nā holoholona. Akā, pono kākou, a me kā kākou mau keiki, e makaʻala i ka wā e hana pū ai me lākou.

E hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea nui loa (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i nā nahu a me nā ʻā ʻana o nā holoholona i kēia lā. I ka pōkole, eia nā mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai:

• Inā e ʻaki a nahu paha kekahi holoholona iā ʻoe, mai hoʻowahāwahā iā ia, me ka manaʻo he mea liʻiliʻi ia.
• E holoi koke i ka ʻeha me ke kopa a me ka wai. Inā e kahe ana ke koko, e kaomi me kahi lole maʻemaʻe e hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
• Inā aia ka ʻeha ma ka maka, ka ʻāʻī, nā lālā, kokoke i kahi hono, he hohonu, ʻaʻole e pau ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, no kahi holoholona i ʻike ʻole ʻia, ke pehu nei, a inā ʻaʻole i pau nā lāʻau pale epidural o ke keiki, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka.
• He mau maʻi weliweli ka rabies a me ka tetanus, no laila mai hoʻowahāwahā i ka pilikia.
• E aʻo i nā keiki pehea e palekana ai a puni nā holoholona.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia mau mea, e hiki iā ʻoe ke hana pololei i kāu mea e pono ai ke hana me ka hopohopo ʻole inā paha e hana koke ʻia kekahi mea e like me kēia. ʻAʻole anei e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka makaʻala i nā manawa a pau?

Nā nahu holoholona, ​​nā ʻōpala holoholona, ​​kōkua mua, rabies, distemper, nā maʻi bacteria, palekana keiki