Ua maʻi anei nā kānaka a pau o kou hale i kēia maʻi ʻōpū (Norovirus)? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana!

I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi maʻi ʻoluʻolu ʻole iki, akā he maʻi laha loa i loaʻa i nā kānaka he nui, ʻoiai nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kapa aku iā ia ʻo "ka maʻi ʻōpū" a i ʻole "ka maʻi luaʻi a me ka maʻi diarrhea." Ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, kapa mākou iā ia ʻo Norovirus. ʻAʻole pili maoli ia i ka maʻi palū a i ʻole ke anu, akā he mea ia e hiki ke laha koke i waena o nā ʻohana a me nā keiki ma ke kula.

No laila he aha kēia Norovirus?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he huakino ʻo Norovirus e hoʻopilikia i ko kākou ʻōpū. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi diarrhea . Ua kapa pū kekahi poʻe iā ia ʻo "stomach flu" a i ʻole "stomach bug." Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole pili maoli kēia i ka "flu" a mākou i ʻike ai, ʻo ia hoʻi, ka maʻi influenza. He huakino ʻokoʻa ia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka Norovirus?

Hoʻomaka pinepine nā hōʻailona e ʻike ʻia i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā ma hope o ke komo ʻana o ka maʻi i loko o ke kino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mea e like me:

• Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi: ​​ʻO kēia kekahi o nā hōʻailona nui. Hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo koke i ka luaʻi a hoʻomaka e luaʻi.
• Ka maʻi kahe wai: Ka maʻi kahe wai me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
• ʻEha ʻōpū: Manaʻo i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole i loko o ka ʻōpū.

Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau hōʻailona nui, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike pū kekahi:

• He kuni koʻu.
• Ke anu nei
• ʻEha poʻo
• ʻEha kino, ʻeha ʻiʻo

Akā ʻo ka mea kupanaha, i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole paha e hōʻike nā poʻe i loaʻa i kēia Norovirus i kekahi mau hōʻailona . Akā hiki nō iā lākou ke hoʻolaha i ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻO ia ke kumu he maʻi kēia e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala loa.

ʻOi loa aku i kahi keiki ʻōpiopio, inā hoʻomau ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi pākī penei, hiki ke nalowale ka wai a me nā paʻakai mai ke kino, e alakaʻi ana i ka maloʻo . Hiki iā lākou ke manaʻo i ka poniuniu a me ke poʻo māmā. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o kēia mau hōʻailona i nā keiki me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.

Ua laha koke anei kēia?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō! He maʻi laha wikiwiki a maʻalahi ʻo Norovirus mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaha i ka maʻi ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e maʻi. ʻO ka mea kupanaha, hiki nō iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaha i ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe no nā pule ma hope o kou hoʻōla ʻana.

Hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa. ʻOi aku ka palahalaha ma nā wahi i piha i nā kānaka . Eia kekahi laʻana:

• Nā kikowaena mālama keiki
• Nā Kula
• Nā moku holo moana - Ua lohe paha ʻoe he nui ka poʻe e maʻi ana ma luna o nā moku holo moana. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo ia ka Norovirus.

E noʻonoʻo, aia kēia maʻi i loko o ka feces a me ka luaʻi o kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi.Ma hope o ka hele ʻana o kekahi i ka lua me ka holoi pono ʻole i ko lākou mau lima, a i ʻole ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka diaper o kahi keiki liʻiliʻi, hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka maʻi mai ko lākou mau lima i nā mea a me nā ʻili ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā keiki liʻiliʻi ke loaʻa i ka maʻi inā lākou e hoʻopā i kahi mea pāʻani a i ʻole kahi ʻili ʻē aʻe i haumia i ka maʻi a laila e hoʻokomo i kēlā mau manamana lima i loko o ko lākou waha.

Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e ʻai a inu paha i ka meaʻai i loaʻa ka maʻi (kapa mākou iā ia he lāʻau make meaʻai) , a inā ʻoe e kokoke ana i kahi mea maʻi i ka wā e luaʻi ai lākou, hiki ke hanu ʻia kēlā mau ʻāpana maʻi i ka lewa. He ala maalea loa kēia o ka laha ʻana.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i kēia?

I ka hapanui o ka manawa, e hoʻoholo nā kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi Norovirus ma muli o kāu mau hōʻailona . ʻAʻole pono ka hoʻāʻo kūikawā.

Eia nō naʻe, inā koʻikoʻi loa nā hōʻailona o ke keiki , a inā paha e kānalua ʻia nā pilikia ʻē aʻe, hiki i ke kauka ke kauoha i kahi hoʻāʻo koko, poop, a mimi paha.

He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?

E ʻoluʻolu paha ʻoe i kēia: ʻO ka hapa nui o nā maʻi norovirus e hoʻōla iā lākou iho i loko o kekahi mau lā. Eia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana ma ka home a hiki i ka wā e hoʻōla ai kāu keiki:

• E hoʻomaha nui: ʻO ka hoʻoikaika ʻole ʻana i kou kino e kōkua iā ia e ho'ōla wikiwiki.
• E hāʻawi i ka nui o ka wai a me nā wai: Pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka wai i nalowale mai ka luaʻi ʻana a me ka maʻi pākī. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hana ai i kēia, ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS) . Ua ʻike ʻoe i nā mea e like me "Jeevani". Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kēia mau mea mai nā hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā hale kūʻai nui. Loaʻa i kēia mau "ORS" ka nui o ka wai, ke kō, a me nā paʻakai e pono ai ke keiki. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i nā electrolyte pops hau a i ʻole nā ​​mea e like me ka sopa.
• Mai hāʻawi i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻole ʻia e ke kauka. E hoʻomanaʻo pono, ʻoiai he maʻi kēia , ʻaʻole e kōkua nā antibiotics. Hana wale nā ​​antibiotics i nā bacteria.
• E holoi pono i nā lima o kāu keiki me ke kopa a me ka wai i nā manawa a pau: Hiki i kēia ke pale aku i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā ʻohana ʻē aʻe a i ke keiki ponoʻī.
• Ke pau ka luaʻi ʻana, e hoʻomaka e hānai i kāu pēpē i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi: Inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e luaʻi ana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai iā ia ma ke ʻano maʻamau inā makemake ʻo ia. Akā, mai hānai nui iā ia i ka manawa hoʻokahi. He manawa pōkole ia e hoʻi mai ai ka makemake. Inā ʻaʻole ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū e hoʻonui i ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi pākī, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻōki i ka hānai ʻana iā ia. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai ʻaila a me nā meaʻai palai no kekahi mau lā.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o kēia maʻi?

ʻO ka maʻamau , ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā ka mau ʻana o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi Norovirus, a laila e emi mālie ana.

ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi keiki i ka maʻi NorovirusMai hoʻouna i kāu keiki i ke kula a i ʻole ka hale mālama keiki a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka luaʻi ʻana a me ka maʻi kahe no 24 mau hola. Eia kekahi, mai hoʻouna iā lākou i nā loko ʻauʻau a hiki i ko lākou hoʻōla piha ʻana. Inā he keiki liʻiliʻi lākou e ʻaʻahu ana i nā diapers, pono e mālama ʻia lākou mai nā loko ʻauʻau no 7 mau lā ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka maʻi kahe.

ʻAʻole anei e hiki iā kākou ke ola i kēia?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki ke pale loa i ka laha ʻana o Norovirus. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe lāʻau pale no ia mea i kēia manawa.

Eia nō naʻe, inā maʻi kekahi o kou ʻohana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia mau hana e pale aku i nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana:

• E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai no ka liʻiliʻi he 20 kekona ma mua a ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i kahi mea maʻi, a ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana iā lākou. ʻAʻole pepehi nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima i loaʻa i ka waiʻona i ka maʻi. No laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kopa a me ka wai.
• E ʻaʻahu i nā mīkina lima laholio a me ka pale maka i ka wā e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka ʻōpala.
• E holoi i nā ʻili lepo a puni ka lua me kahi wai hoʻokeʻokeʻo i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ( no ka laʻana, 5 punetēpē o ka hoʻokeʻokeʻo no kēlā me kēia galani o ka wai). E waiho i ka hoʻokeʻokeʻo ma luna o ka ʻili no ka liʻiliʻi he 10 mau minuke ma mua o ka holoi ʻana. (E hoʻomanaʻo, hiki i ka hoʻokeʻokeʻo ke hoʻololi i ke kala o nā mea kala.)
• E holoi i nā lole lepo penei:
• E hoʻohana i ke kaʻapuni lōʻihi loa a me ka wai wela ma ka mīkini holoi.
• E hoʻohana i ka wela kiʻekiʻe loa ma luna o ka mea maloʻo.

Inā hahai pololei ʻia kēia mau ʻanuʻu, hiki ke hoʻēmi nui ʻia ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe o ka hale.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

I ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e emi iho nā hōʻailona i loko o kekahi mau lā. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka inā:

• Inā ʻaʻole i inu ke keiki i kekahi mea no kekahi mau hola.
• Inā ʻoe e hōʻike ana i nā hōʻailona o ka dehydration , ʻo ia hoʻi kēia:
• Inā maloʻo kou waha.
• Inā ʻoe e uē a he kakaikahi wale nō ka waimaka e hoʻokahe.
• Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mimi ma mua o ʻekolu manawa i ka lā, a inā ʻaʻole pulu kou diaper no 4-6 mau hola.
• Inā loaʻa mau ka maʻi pākī a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana ma hope o kekahi mau lā.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni kiʻekiʻe.
• Inā he koko kou i loko o kou luaʻi, koko i loko o kou maʻi palahēhē, a i ʻole ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū.

I nā hihia e like me kēia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻimi koke ʻana i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

No laila, he aha nā mea nui loa e pono ai kākou e hoʻomanaʻo?

ʻAe, no laila, ʻo nā kumu nui e pono ai mākou e hoʻomanaʻo mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai, ʻo ia kēia:

• He maʻi lele loa ʻo Norovirus e hoʻoulu ai i ka luaʻi a me ka maʻi pākī .He maʻi e laha koke ana .
• ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i kēia, ʻo ia ka holoi mau ʻana i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai, ʻoiai ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, ma mua o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka meaʻai, ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana, a ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i kahi mea maʻi.
• He mea nui loa ka inu ʻana i ka wai a me nā wai he nui inā maʻi ʻoe. Pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ʻole e maloʻo loa.
• ʻOiai ke hoʻomaikaʻi pinepine ʻia ka maʻi i loko o kekahi mau lā, inā ʻike ʻia kekahi mau hōʻailona weliweli, pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka .
• Mai hoʻouna i kahi keiki maʻi i ke kula a hiki i 24 mau hola ma hope o ka nalowale loa ʻana o nā hōʻailona.

Inā ʻoe e mālama i kēia mau mea, hiki iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana ke hōʻemi nui i ka ʻeha i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia Norovirus. E palekana kākou a pau!

ʻO Norovirus, luaʻi, diarrhea, maʻi ʻōpū, nā maʻi lele, dehydration, nā maʻi pediatric, olakino