Ke ʻike nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka ʻūlū hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui a me nā puʻupuʻu ma kou ʻili? E aʻo kākou e pili ana iā (Prurigo Nodularis)!

He mau puʻupuʻu paʻakikī a piʻi aʻe paha kou ma kou ʻili a hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hoʻomanawanui? ʻOi aku ka ʻino o ka maneʻo i ka pō? I kekahi manawa, hiki i kēia mau puʻupuʻu ke lilo i maʻi, kahe ke koko, a lilo i mau ʻōpala. Inā ua ʻike ʻoe i kēia, loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻili i kapa ʻia ʻo Prurigo Nodularis (PN) . E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea me nā kikoʻī a me ka maʻalahi i kēia lā.

He aha ka maʻi ʻo Prurigo Nodularis?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he maʻi ʻili ia. ʻO ka hōʻailona nui , he mau puʻupuʻu paʻakikī a piʻi aʻe ma ka ʻili. Uhi pinepine ʻia kēia mau puʻupuʻu i ka ʻili maloʻo a ʻōpala. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻānai loa , ʻoiai i ka pō. Loaʻa paha iā ʻoe kekahi mau puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole he nui paha ma kahi hoʻokahi.

ʻOiai hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau puʻupuʻu ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino, ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou ma:

• ʻŌpū (wahi ʻōpū)
• Nā lima
• Nā wāwae
• Iwi poʻo (ʻili o ke poʻo)
• Nā poʻohiwi
• Kua luna

ʻO ka mea nui loa, he maʻi mau kēia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki ke mau no ka manawa lōʻihi, i kekahi manawa e hoʻomaikaʻi a laila hoʻi hou. No laila, he mea ia e pono ai ke ahonui a me ka mālama ʻana.

ʻO wai ka mea kūpono loa e loaʻa i kēia maʻi?

ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa i ka `(Prurigo Nodularis)`. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kekahi poʻe e loaʻa iā ia. Eia kekahi laʻana:

• He mea maʻamau ia i waena o nā ʻAmelika ʻApelika ma nā ʻāina e like me ʻAmelika.
• ʻIke pinepine ʻia ia i waena o nā pākeke ma waena o 40 a me 69 mau makahiki .
• Me he mea lā he mea laha iki ia i waena o nā wāhine .

Eia kekahi, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi ʻili, e piʻi aʻe paha kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka `(Prurigo Nodularis)`.

ʻO nā kānaka i ʻoi aku ka pilikia no nā maʻi ʻili

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka poʻe me kēia mau maʻi ʻili:

• `(Bullous pemphigoid)` (he maʻi ʻili e hoʻoulu ai i nā pehu)
• ʻO ka `(Cutaneous T-cell lymphoma)` (he ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai e kū mai ana i loko o ka ʻili)
• ʻEkikema (Ekikema / Atopic dermatitis)
• ʻO Keratoacanthomas (kahi ʻano puʻupuʻu ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka lā)
• Lichen planus (kahi maʻi ʻili a me ka mucous membrane)
• ʻO nā ʻano prurigo ʻē aʻe (nā maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maneʻo)
• ʻO ka psoriasis
• Ka maloʻo nui o ka ʻili (Xerosis cutis)

ʻO nā kānaka i ka pilikia nui aʻe ma muli o nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe

ʻAʻole wale nā ​​​​maʻi ʻili, akā ʻo kekahi mau kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka "Prurigo Nodularis".

• `(Kanesa)` (Kanesa)
• ʻO kekahi mau maʻi bacteria, viral, a me nā parasitic
• Maʻi diabetes
• ʻO ka ʻōpū
• ʻO ka maʻi HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
• Ka nele i ka hao (anemia)
• Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻupaʻa mau loa
• Maʻi akepaʻa
• Lupus (kahi maʻi o nā ʻiʻo pili)
• Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana nerve
• ʻO kekahi mau kūlana olakino noʻonoʻo, no ka laʻana, ka psychogenic pruritus a i ʻole Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD).
• Maʻi thyroid

He mea nui: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo e loaʻa maoli iā ʻoe ka `(Prurigo Nodularis)`. Eia nō naʻe, e hoʻomanaʻo he kiʻekiʻe loa ka pilikia.

Pehea ka maʻamau o Prurigo Nodularis?

Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hōʻike nā helu helu he 72 o 100,000 mau kānaka i loaʻa i kēia maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻoʻiʻo nā loea he ʻoi aku ka nui o ka poʻe me kēia maʻi. No ka mea, i kekahi manawa e hui pū ʻia me nā maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi mau manawa ʻaʻole hiki i nā kauka ke ʻike pololei iā ia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia?

Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona nui o ka `(Prurigo Nodularis)`. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou:

• Nā puʻupuʻu i hāpai ʻia ma ka ʻili : Uhi pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea me kahi ʻili mānoanoa a maloʻo. Hiki i nā puʻupuʻu ke like ke kala me kou ʻili, a i ʻole he poni māmā, ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele, a ʻeleʻele paha.
• Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka nui a me ka hohonu o nā puʻupuʻu : Hiki i kekahi mau puʻupuʻu ke hoʻopilikia i ka epidermis, ka papa luna o ka ʻili, a me ka dermis, ka papa waena.
• ʻO ka maneʻo nui : ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui a ʻoluʻolu ʻole hoʻi o kēia maʻi. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke ʻike i kahi ʻano wela a ʻā paha ma waho aʻe o ka maneʻo.

Eia nā ʻano o nā puʻupuʻu:

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia mau puʻupuʻu i ʻekolu mau ʻano nui:

• Nā Nodules : ʻOi aku ka nui o kēia ma mua o 1 kenimika a ua komo i loko o ka epidermis o ka ʻili.
• Nā Papules : He liʻiliʻi kēia ma mua o 1 kenimika a aia wale nō ma ka ʻili o ka ʻili.
• Nā Pāpale : He mau ʻeha pāpaʻu kēia a unahi i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 1 cm akā ʻaʻole e hoʻolōʻihi ma lalo o ka ʻili o ka ʻili.

He aha ke kumu o Prurigo Nodularis?

ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole kēia he maʻi lele . ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e laha mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka ma o ka hoʻopā ʻana.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ke kumu maoli o kēia, ua manaʻo ʻia aia kekahi mau mea e kōkua i kēia:

• Ka hana nui ʻana o nā pūnaewele nerve a i ʻole nā ​​​​pūnaewele pale ma ka ʻili.
• Hiki i kēia mau puʻupuʻu ke ulu mai ka maneʻo nui i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe, mai ka ʻōniʻoni mau a me ka hōʻino ʻana o ka ʻili. I ka pololei, hana ʻia kahi pōʻaiapuni maneʻo-ʻōniʻoni . ʻO ke ʻōniʻoni ke kumu o nā puʻupuʻu, a i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai nā puʻupuʻu, hoʻonui lākou i ke ʻōniʻoni.
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka laʻana kekahi no ka maʻi kanesaHiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau chemotherapy ke hana i ka "Prurigo Nodularis".

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kēia?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e ʻike i kahi kauka ʻili. E nānā ʻo ia i kou ʻili. E nānā lākou i ka nui, ke kala, a me kahi o nā puʻupuʻu. E nīnau pū lākou iā ʻoe i ka nui o kou ʻōpala a me ka wā e ʻoi aku ai ka ʻino o ka maneʻo.

Mea nui: E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻili ʻē aʻe, nā maʻi olakino, a me nā maʻi ʻaleka āu e loaʻa nei. E kōkua kēia ʻike i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka `(Prurigo Nodularis)` mai nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.

He aha nā hoʻokolohua e hana ʻia?

ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻokolohua e like me kēia:

• Dermoscopy : Ma kēia kaʻina hana, nānā ke kauka i kou ʻili me kahi mea hoʻonui lima lima i hoʻomālamalama ʻia (dermoscope). ʻAe kēia i ke kauka e hoʻonui i nā ʻeha ʻili me ka ʻole o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka ʻili.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko a me ka mimi : ʻO ka helu koko piha (CBC), ka papa metabolic kumu (BMP), a me ka urinalysis e kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā pilikia o ke akepaʻa, ka thyroid, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​pilikia puʻupaʻa, e like me kā mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma mua, hiki ke hana i kēia.
• Biopsy ʻili : Ma kēia, lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana ʻili liʻiliʻi (me ka papa luna o ka ʻili - ka epidermis a me ka papa waena - ka dermis) mai ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia a nānā ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope. Hoʻopau ʻia ka wahi ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kēia. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia e nānā i nā cell ʻē aʻe a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau no `(Prurigo Nodularis)`. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea he maʻi mau loa ia, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke lōʻihi ka manawa a pono ke ahonui.

Lapaʻau maʻamau

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo nei no nā hihia akahai o ka maʻi:

• Nā inikini i loko o ka ʻili : Hoʻokomo pololei ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia. Ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory i kapa ʻia ʻo corticosteroids i loko o ka ʻili, hoʻemi ʻia ka mumū a hiki ke hoʻemi koke ʻia ka ʻeha, ka ʻulaʻula, a me ka maneʻo.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau topical : Hoʻopili pololei ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka ʻili ma ke ʻano he kirīmi a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea ʻaila.
• Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka lotion Calamine e hōʻemi i ka maneʻo.
• Hiki paha i ke kauka ke ʻōlelo aku i nā corticosteroids topical, nā kirīmi i loaʻa ka huaora D, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hoʻopaʻa calcineurin (nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kāohi i ka ʻōnaehana pale).

He aha inā ʻaʻole lawa lākou?

I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole paha e hāʻawi nui nā inikini a me nā poni i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei i ka hōʻoluʻolu. I kēlā hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke paipai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me:

• Cryotherapy : Hoʻohana kēia i ka naikokene wai e hoʻopaʻa i nā warts nui a ʻānai loa paha. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā inikini corticosteroid.
• Nā Immunosuppressants : Hana kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻōki ʻana i kāu ʻōnaehana pale mai ka pane nui ʻana. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻo Prurigo Nodularis ma muli o kahi maʻi autoimmune, e like me lupus a psoriasis paha.
• Phototherapy : Hoʻohana kēia i ka mālamalama ultraviolet e hōʻemi i ka maneʻo a kōkua i ka ho'ōla ʻana o nā ʻeha ʻili. Hana ia ma ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā pūnaewele pale e hana ana i nā kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo histamines. Pono pinepine ʻia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

E ho'ōla loa ʻia anei kēia maʻi?

I kekahi manawa, aia nā hihia kahi e hoʻōla ai ʻo `(Prurigo Nodularis)` iā ia iho. Eia naʻe, e like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai, he maʻi ʻili mau loa kēia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia hiki ke mau no kekahi mau mahina a ʻoi aku paha. I kekahi manawa, e hoʻōla paha nā puʻupuʻu ʻili no kekahi manawa a laila e kū hou mai.

Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā mea hoʻoulu e hoʻoulu ai i kēia mau puʻupuʻu, e hele ia i kekahi ala e pale ai i kēia ʻano mai ka hana hou ʻana i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

He mea kākaʻikahi nā pilikia koʻikoʻi mai kēia maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke ulu aʻe nā ʻeha i loaʻa i ka maʻi . Hiki nō hoʻi ke loaʻa nā ʻeha a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻili ma kahi i ho'ōla ʻia ai nā ʻeha.

Pehea lā e hiki ai iā kākou ke pale aku iā kākou iho mai kēia hanana ʻana ma ka hikiwawe loa?

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe ala e pale loa ai i ka ulu ʻana o `(Prurigo Nodularis),` aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā mākou ke hana e hōʻemi i ka maneʻo, ka hōʻino hou ʻana o ka ʻili, a me ke ʻano o nā puʻupuʻu hou:

• E hōʻalo i ka lā a i ʻole e hoʻohana i kahi sunscreen me ka liʻiliʻi he SPF 30 .
• E mālama i kou mau kui i pōkole , no ka mea, emi ka manawa e hōʻino ai i ka ʻili inā ʻoe e nahu iā lākou.
• E noho mamao aku mai nā wahi wela a pale i nā hana hou i ka hiki.
• E hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā moisturizers palupalu e kūpono i kou ʻili.
• Inā hiki, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole lima lōʻihi a me nā mīkina lima , ʻoiai inā he mea kahakaha ʻoe me ka manaʻo ʻole.
• Inā e kahe ana ke koko o nā ʻōpū o ka ʻili, e hoʻopili pono i ka ʻaila antibiotic a uhi iā lākou me nā pāpale maʻemaʻe.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona o ka maʻi, e ʻike koke i ke kauka :

• Inā e kahe ana ka pus a i ʻole kekahi wai ʻē aʻe mai kahi ʻeha.
• Inā he kuni kou.
• A puni ka ʻehaInā he ʻeha, palupalu, a pehu paha.
• Inā ʻulaʻula a mehana paha ka ʻili a puni ka ʻeha.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā laina ʻulaʻula a puni ka ʻeha.

He aha nā nīnau koʻikoʻi e nīnau aku ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻo `(Prurigo Nodularis)`, mai poina e nīnau i kēia mau nīnau i kou wā e kipa aku ai i kāu kauka:

• Aia kekahi mau meaʻai e pono iaʻu ke pale aku i ka wā e loaʻa ai iaʻu ka `(Prurigo Nodularis)`?
• Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau home no kēia?
• Pehea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia o ka scarring ?
• Pehea e hōʻemi ai i ka maneʻo , ʻoiai hoʻi i ka pō?
• He hopena anei kēia ʻo `(Prurigo Nodularis)` o kekahi maʻi olakino ʻē aʻe ?

ʻO ka mea hope loa, eia kaʻu e ʻōlelo aku ai iā ʻoe (Leka Lawe-Home)

Hiki i ka `(Prurigo Nodularis)` ke lilo i maʻi paʻakikī a hoʻonāukiuki hoʻi e mālama. Hiki iā ia ke mau no nā mahina, i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, a hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi a laila hoʻi hou mai. Ke holo pono ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo i kekahi, a hiki i kēia ke hoʻonāukiuki. No laila, he mea nui loa ke koho ʻana i kahi kauka ʻili e hoʻolohe iā ʻoe .

I kēia manawa, e hoʻāʻo e mālama i kou ʻili i ke kūlana maikaʻi loa. He mea paʻakikī ke hoʻōki i ke kahakaha ʻana, akā ʻo ke kahakaha ʻana i nā nodules o `(Prurigo Nodularis)` e hoʻonui wale i ka pilikia, alakaʻi i ka maʻi, a me ka ʻōpala . E hoʻonui pū ia i ka maneʻo.

E mālama i kou ʻili i kahi anuanu a maloʻo hoʻi e like me ka hiki. Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻānai, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻopili i kahi mea e like me ka lotion calamine. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi, a me ke aʻo lapaʻau kūpono a me ka mālama ʻana, hiki ke hoʻomalu ʻia kēia kūlana.

ʻO Prurigo nodularis, nā puʻupuʻu ʻili, nā maʻi ʻili, ka maneʻo, nā hōʻailona ʻili, ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili, nā maʻi ʻili mau loa