E noʻonoʻo ʻoe ua maʻi iki ʻoe a pono ʻoe e hele i ka haukapila. Malia paha aia ʻoe i loko o kahi keʻena a i ʻole kahi keʻena lapaʻau. He mea hou nā wahi a puni a makaʻu iki ʻoe. Ke pono ʻoe i ke kōkua, ke makemake ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi mea, aia kekahi e hele mai iā ʻoe a kamaʻilio me ʻoe me ke aloha, ʻeā? ʻO kēia kanaka e ʻaʻahu ana i ka ʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo, e hoʻolohe ana i kāu mau kikoʻī, hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono, a e hoʻolohe ana i kou ʻeha, ʻo ia ka mea a mākou e kapa aloha nei he 'nurse lady' a i ʻole 'nurse man'. Akā, ʻo wai kēia Registered Nurse (RN) a i ʻole registered nurse? He aha kā lākou kuleana? E kamaʻilio pololei kākou e pili ana i kēia lā.
ʻO wai ke 'Nurse i kākau inoa ʻia' (RN)?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he kahu maʻi i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia (RN) he loea olakino i hōʻoia ʻia e ke aupuni i aʻo ʻia e hāʻawi i ka mālama i kau ʻia ma ka mea maʻi, a i ʻole ʻo ʻoe mua. ʻAʻole lākou e hana hoʻokahi. Hana lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kahi hui me nā kauka a me nā loea mālama ola ʻē aʻe e mālama iā ʻoe.
E like me nā kauka, loea pū nā kahu maʻi i nā wahi like ʻole. E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano: ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia kekahi mau kahu maʻi e mālama i ka poʻe me nā maʻi puʻuwai. He akamai kekahi i ka hana ʻana ma ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila. Loea kekahi i ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio, ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi kanesa, a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mālama ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. ʻAe kēia iā lākou e hāʻawi i ka mālama kūpono loa no kou kūlana.
Ke noho ʻoe ma ka haukapila, e hele ana no kahi nānā maʻamau, a i ʻole e pono e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ke kūlana olakino o kahi lālā o ka ʻohana, ʻo kahi RN paha ka mea e kōkua iā ʻoe. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi hiki kupaianaha ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻike lapaʻau paʻakikī mai ke kauka i ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana ke hoʻomaopopo.
E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole he kōkua wale nō ka RN. He poʻe loea lākou i loaʻa ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono a me ke aʻo koʻikoʻi, ua hala i nā hoʻokolohua aupuni, loaʻa ke kau inoa ʻana, a loaʻa iā lākou ka ʻike a me nā mākau e pono ai e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka mālama maikaʻi loa.
Ma hea mākou e loaʻa ai i kahi kahu maʻi?
ʻAʻole hana wale nā kahu maʻi ma nā haukapila. E kahaha paha ʻoe i ka nui o nā wahi like ʻole a lākou e hana ai.
- Ma nā haukapila: E like me kou ʻike, aia lākou ma nā wahi āpau ma nā haukapila aupuni a me nā haukapila pilikino, me nā keʻena mālama maʻi, nā keʻena mālama ulia pōpilikia (ETU), nā lumi hana, a me nā keʻena mālama koʻikoʻi (ICU).
- Nā keʻena kauka: Ma kahi āu e hele ai e ʻike i ke kauka, a i ʻole ma nā keʻena lapaʻau pilikino, aia kahi kahu maʻi e kōkua iā ʻoe.
- Nā keʻena lapaʻau ma waho: E hālāwai ʻoe me lākou ma nā keʻena lapaʻau i loaʻa i ka haukapila, e like me ke keʻena lapaʻau maʻi diabetes a me ke keʻena lapaʻau koko kiʻekiʻe.
- Ma nā kula: Loaʻa paha i kekahi mau kula nui kahi kahu maʻi e mālama i ke olakino o nā keiki.
- Ma nā kikowaena olakino kaiaulu: Nā wahi e like me ke keʻena hānau keiki a me ke kikowaena olakino ʻohana ma kou kauhale.
- Ma nā hale mālama ola a me nā kikowaena mālama: E mālama i ka poʻe ʻelemakule a i ʻole ka poʻe e pono ai ke mālama kūikawā.
- Mālama ola kino ma ka home: I kekahi manawa, ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ka mea maʻi mai ka haukapila, hele mai kahi kahu maʻi i ka home o ka mea maʻi e mālama iā lākou.
He aha nā hana nui a kahi kahu maʻi?
Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hana a ke kahu ma muli o kahi a lākou e hana ai a me kā lākou ʻoihana kūikawā. Akā ma ke ʻano laulā, eia kekahi o nā mea a lākou e hana ai nou. E nānā kākou i kēia ma kahi papa e hoʻomaopopo pono ai.
| Kuleana | He Wehewehe Maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| Hoʻokolokolo kino | Ke nānā nei i kou kino. Eia kekahi laʻana, ke nānā nei i kou koko, ke nānā nei i kou mahana, ke nānā nei i kou pulse, a me ka hoʻolohe ʻana i kou hanu ʻana. |
| Ke kamaʻilio nei e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala lapaʻau a me nā hōʻailona | E nīnau lākou iā ʻoe a e hoʻopaʻa i nā kikoʻī koʻikoʻi e like me nā pilikia āu e loaʻa nei, pehea ka lōʻihi o kou loaʻa ʻana iā lākou, nā maʻi ma mua, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei. He mea nui loa kēia ʻike i ke kauka. |
| Ke hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā nānā olakino | ʻIke ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā loli i kou kūlana, inā paha he hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana, a inā paha he mau hōʻailona hou, i kāu hōʻike (BHT). |
| Ke hāʻawi nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe | E hāʻawi ke kahu maʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau (nā pila, nā inikini, ka saline) i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka iā ʻoe i ka manawa kūpono. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻopaʻa pū lākou i nā ʻeha. |
| Kōkua me nā hoʻokolohua diagnostics | E hoʻomākaukau ke kahu maʻi iā ʻoe a kōkua iā ʻoe me nā hoʻokolohua e like me ka lawe ʻana i kahi hāpana koko, hāpana mimi, a i ʻole ECG. |
| Ke hoʻonohonoho nei i ka hoʻolālā mālama | Hana nā kahu maʻi ma ke ʻano he pilina ma waena o nā mea a pau e mālama nei iā ʻoe, e like me ke kauka, ka mea hoʻoponopono kino, a me ka meaʻai. Hōʻiliʻili lākou i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kēlā me kēia kanaka a hōʻoia i ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o ka lawelawe maikaʻi loa iā ʻoe. |
| Ke hoʻomaopopo nei iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana | E wehewehe mākou i kou kūlana olakino, kona mālama ʻana, a pehea e mālama ai iā ʻoe iho ma hope o kou hoʻi ʻana i ka home ma ke ʻano maʻalahi iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana. |
He aha nā mea hiki ʻole i kahi kahu maʻi ke hana?
ʻOiai ke kōkua nui ʻana o kahi kahu maʻi iā ʻoe me kāu mālama ʻana, aia kekahi mau mea hiki ʻole iā lākou ke hana, a ʻaʻole paha lākou kuleana no ia mea. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia.
- Ke ʻike ʻana i kahi maʻi: ʻAʻole hiki i kahi kahu maʻi ke hoʻoholo pololei i kou maʻi. ʻO ia ke kuleana o ke kauka.
- Ke hana kūʻokoʻa nei i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau: ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoholo i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau holoʻokoʻa no ʻoe ma o lākou iho. ʻO ia ka hana a ke kauka. ʻO ka hana a ke kahu maʻi ke kōkua i ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēlā hoʻolālā.
- Kauka: ʻAʻole hiki i ke kahu maʻi ke kuhikuhi i kahi pila nou. ʻO ke kauka wale nō ke kuleana no ia mea.
Ma kekahi mau ʻāina, aia kekahi mahele i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Nurse Practitioners' i loaʻa i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa postgraduate kūikawā. Ua ʻae ʻia lākou e ʻike i kekahi mau maʻi a kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i maʻamau kēia i ka ʻōnaehana olakino o ko mākou ʻāina. No laila e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo kāu kauka ke hoʻoholo hope loa e pili ana i kāu maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana.
E aʻo pū kākou e pili ana i nā Pediatric Registered Nurses ma ka lumi pediatric.
Ua hele paha ʻoe i kahi keʻena o nā keiki? Ua ʻike anei ʻoe he ʻano ʻokoʻa iki nā kahu maʻi ma laila? Ua kapa ʻia lākou he Pediatric Registered Nurses . Ua aʻo kūikawā ʻia lākou e mālama i nā keiki ʻōpio, mai nā pēpē a hiki i nā mākua ʻōpio.
E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā e pono ai kahi pēpē liʻiliʻi i kahi inikini, uē ka pēpē. Hopohopo ka makuahine. Akā, ʻike ka kahu maʻi keiki pehea e hōʻoluʻolu ai i ka pēpē a hoʻoikaika i ka makuahine. Loaʻa iā lākou ka ʻike hohonu i nā maʻi o nā keiki, ko lākou noʻonoʻo, a pehea e kamaʻilio ai me lākou. He akamai loa nō hoʻi lākou i ka wehewehe ʻana i ka maʻi o ke keiki i nā mākua ma ke ʻano e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo.
Pehea e lilo ai kekahi i Registered Nurse?
He nīnau kēia ma ka noʻonoʻo o nā mea he nui. ʻAʻole he huakaʻi maʻalahi ka lilo ʻana i kahu maʻi. Pono ia i ka nui o ka hoʻolaʻa, ka hoʻonaʻauao, a me ke aʻo ʻana. ʻO kēia nā ʻanuʻu nui.
1. Hoʻopau i kahi papahana hoʻonaʻauao kahu hānai: ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi kekelē laepua a i ʻole diploma ma ke kahu hānai mai kahi kula kahu hānai a i ʻole kulanui i ʻae ʻia e ke aupuni. Aia kekahi mau ala nui i kēia:
- Kēkelē Laepua ma ka Hana Hānai (BSN): He papahana kekelē ʻehā makahiki kēia. Makemake nā hui he nui i kēia manawa e hoʻolimalima i nā poʻe me ke kekelē BSN.
- Diploma ma ka Hana Hānai: He papa hana ʻekolu makahiki kēia. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia hoʻomaʻamaʻa e nā koleke kahu hānai aupuni.
- Kekelē Laeoʻo ma ke Kahu Hānai (ADN): He papa ʻelua makahiki kēia.
Me ka nānā ʻole i ke ala a lākou e hele ai, pono lākou e aʻo i nā kumuhana e like me Anatomy, Physiology, Biology, a me Psychology . Pono lākou e hele i nā haukapila a loaʻa ka ʻike lapaʻau. Aʻo ʻia nā kumuhana ʻē aʻe e like me ke Alakaʻi a me ke Kamaʻilio ʻana ma ke kekelē BSN.
2. Ke hala ʻana i ka hoʻokolohua no ke kau inoa ʻana: Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o kā lākou hoʻonaʻauao ʻana, pono lākou e hala i kahi hoʻokolohua hope loa i mālama ʻia e kahi kino i ʻike ʻia e like me ka Sri Lanka Nursing Council (SLNC). ʻO kēia hoʻokolohua ka mea e hoʻoholo ai inā ua kūpono lākou e mālama i nā mea maʻi me ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi.
3. Ke kiʻi ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa inoa: Ma hope o ka hala ʻana i ka hoʻokolohua, loaʻa iā lākou ke kau inoa me ka ʻAha Hoʻopaʻa Nurse ʻo Sri Lanka. A laila wale nō hiki iā lākou ke hana kūhelu ma ke ʻano he 'Registered Nurse' (RN).
ʻO ka maʻamau, he 2 a 4 mau makahiki e lilo ai i kahu maʻi. ʻOiai he 4 mau makahiki e loaʻa ai ke kēkelē BSN, he pōhaku nui ia e holomua ai i kāu ʻoihana.
Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea maʻamau ke huikau e pili ana i nā kūlana a me nā kuleana o nā limahana mālama ola a puni ʻoe. Akā, ʻo ka ʻike iki e pili ana i kā lākou hana a me ke aʻo ʻana a lākou i loaʻa ai, hiki ke kōkua nui i ka hoʻēmi ʻana i kou mau makaʻu a me kou kānalua.
ʻO nā kahu maʻi i kākau inoa ʻia he poʻe i loaʻa ke aʻo a me nā mākau e hāʻawi pololei i ka mālama iā ʻoe, hoʻonaʻauao iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana, a hana pū me ke koena o kāu hui mālama ola. No laila, mai kānalua e nīnau i kahi kahu maʻi a haʻi iā lākou i kou manaʻo. E hoʻolohe lākou, e alakaʻi iā ʻoe, a e kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka ʻike hou aku āu e pono ai.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole wale ke kahu maʻi i kākau inoa ʻia (RN) he kōkua kauka. He poʻe loea mālama ola kino koʻikoʻi lākou i loaʻa ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono a ua kākau inoa ʻia me ke aupuni.
- ʻO kā lākou hana nui ka mālama pololei ʻana i ka mea maʻi, hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo, a nānā mau i ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi.
- ʻAʻole hiki i kahi kahu maʻi ke ʻike a kuhikuhi paha i ka lāʻau. Hana mau ʻia kēlā e kāu kauka.
- Ma muli o ko lākou ʻike hohonu i ka mālama ʻana i ka mea maʻi, mai kānalua e nīnau iā lākou i kāu mau nīnau e pili ana i kou maʻi, ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Ma kāu huakaʻi i ka hoʻōla ʻana, e like me kāu kauka, he lālā koʻikoʻi a hilinaʻi ʻia kāu kahu maʻi o kāu hui mālama ola.
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