ʻEnehana robotic no ke ʻoki hernia? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia ʻano hana hou (Robotic Hernia Surgery)

I ka wā i haʻi aku ai ke kauka iā ʻoe ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hernia, ua hopohopo iki paha ʻoe no ka pono e hana ʻia kahi ʻoki, ʻeā? Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui ke ʻōlelo lākou he ʻoki hernia, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi mea i hana ʻia ma o kahi ʻoki nui ma ka ʻōpū. Akā i kēia manawa ua holomua nui ka lāʻau lapaʻau . Aia nā ʻano hana ʻoki hou a palekana loa e hoʻohana ana i ka ʻenehana robotic me ka ʻole o nā ʻoki nui i hiki ke hana ʻia ma mua.

He aha ke ʻano o ke ʻoki hernia robotic?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻōkana ka hernia i loko o ko kākou kino, no ka laʻana he ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū, e puka ana ma waena o nā ʻiʻo ma kahi e pono ai. I ke ʻokiʻoki robotic, ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia ke ʻōkana i puka i waho i kona wahi, a ua hoʻoikaika ʻia a pani ʻia ka wahi nāwaliwali ma waena o kēlā mau ʻiʻo.

Akā ʻo ka mea kūikawā e pili ana i kēia, ʻaʻole hoʻopā pololei ke kauka i kou kino. Aia ʻo ia ma kahi ʻōnaehana kamepiula (Console) ma ka ʻaoʻao o kou wahi moe. Nānā ʻo ia i ka pale a hoʻokele i nā lima robotic kiʻekiʻe (Robotic Arms) e hana i kēia ʻoki kino. He ʻokoʻa loa kēia ʻano hana mai ke ʻoki kino hāmama . I ke ʻoki kino hāmama, hoʻokahi ʻoki nui i hana ʻia. Akā i ke ʻoki kino robotic (i kekahi manawa i kapa ʻia ʻo laparoscopy ) , ʻekolu a ʻehā paha mau lua liʻiliʻi loa i hana ʻia.

He kāmela liʻiliʻi kēia (laparoscope) i hoʻokomo ʻia ma loko o hoʻokahi puka, e ʻae ana i nā ʻōpū i loko o ke kino e ʻike maopopo ʻia a hoʻonui ʻia i ʻekolu mau ana (3D). ʻAe kēia i ke kauka e hana i ke ʻoki me ka pololei a me ka pololei . No ka mea he liʻiliʻi nā ʻoki, ua emi ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, emi ka ʻeha, a wikiwiki ka ho'ōla ʻana.

He aha nā ʻano hernias e hiki ke mālama ʻia me ke ʻoki robotic?

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻenehana hou e mālama i nā mea āpau mai nā hernias liʻiliʻi a hiki i nā ʻokiʻoki nui e hana hou i ka paia ʻōpū holoʻokoʻa. ʻO nā ʻano hernias i mālama pinepine ʻia me kēia ʻano hana ua helu ʻia ma ka papa ma lalo nei.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kēia ʻoki kino?

He nīnau koʻikoʻi loa kēia. ʻAʻole kūpono ke ʻoki ʻana i nā mea āpau ma o ka robotic surgery. Inā kūpono kēia ʻoki ʻana iā ʻoe a i ʻole, e hoʻoholo ʻia ia e kahi kūkākūkā akahele me kāu kauka. E noʻonoʻo pono ʻo ia i nā mea aʻe:

• ʻO ka nui o kou hernia.
• Pehea ka paʻakikī o ke ʻoki kino.
• ʻO kēia kāu ʻoki hernia mua, a he hana hou paha ka mea ma mua?
• Pehea ka hopena o ka anesthesia laulā iā ʻoe.
• Inā paha he mea pono e wehe i nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me nā ʻōpala me ke ʻoki ʻana.

Pehea e hana ʻia ai ke ʻoki kino?

Mai makaʻu i ke ʻoki kino. Ke ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻanuʻu e pili ana, e nalo aku kou makaʻu.

1. Anesthesia: ʻO ka mea mua, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i ka anesthesia laulā, ka mea e hoʻohiamoe loa iā ʻoe i ʻole ʻoe e ʻeha.

2. Nā ʻokiʻoki: A laila e hana ke kauka i 3 a 4 mau ʻoki liʻiliʻi loa ma ka ʻōpū.

3. Hoʻokomo ʻana o ke kāmela: Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi kāmela liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia he laparoscope ma o kekahi o nā ʻoki. ʻAe kēia i nā ʻōpū i loko e ʻike maopopo ʻia ma 3D ma kahi monitor.

4. Ka hoʻopiha ʻana o ka ʻōpū: A laila, ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi liʻiliʻi o ke kinoea kalapona ʻokikene ʻino ʻole i loko o ka ʻōpū e hoʻopiha iā ia. Hoʻokumu kēia i kahi ākea i loko, e maʻalahi ai ka hana ʻana i ke ʻoki.

5. ʻOki kino: Ke hoʻohana nei ke kauka i kahi lima robotic i kāohi ʻia e ka kamepiula e hoʻoponopono i ka hernia. Hiki i kēia ke pili i nā humuhumu a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻupena kūikawā e hoʻoikaika i ka wahi.

6. Pani ʻana: Ke pau ka hana, e pani ʻia nā ʻoki liʻiliʻi me nā humuhumu hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​humuhumu maʻamau.

ʻOkoʻa ka manawa e pono ai no kēia ʻoki kino ma muli o ke ʻano o ka hernia. ʻOiai hiki ke hala ma kahi o 30 mau minuke kahi ʻoki kino maʻalahi, hiki ke hala i kekahi mau hola kahi ʻoki kino paʻakikī.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o ke ʻoki kino robotic?

He nui nā pono o kēia ʻano hana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke ʻoki kino hāmama.

• ʻIke maopopo: Hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike i loko ma 3D, ʻoi aku ka maopopo ma mua o nā kiʻi 2D o kahi ʻoki laparoscopic maʻamau. ʻO kēia ka mea e pololei loa ai ke ʻoki ʻana.Hiki ke hana ʻia.
• Pololei: Hiki i nā lima robotic ke neʻe me ka manuahi, me ke akahele, a me ka ʻole o ka huki ʻana ma mua o ka lima kanaka.
• Nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi: Ma kahi o kahi ʻōpala ʻoki nui, he kakaikahi wale nō nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi.
• ʻEha iki: ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻeha ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana ma mua o ke ʻoki hāmama.
• Hoʻōla koke: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻōla koke a hoʻomaka i nā hana maʻamau.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia a i ʻole nā ​​​​pilikia?

E like me nā ʻoki kino āpau, aia kekahi mau pilikia e pili ana. Eia nō naʻe, he hana palekana loa ia. ʻO kekahi o nā pilikia e hiki mai ana:

• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko .
• Nā hopena i ka anesthesia.
• Ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai (Seroma) a i ʻole ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ke koko (Hematoma) ma kahi ʻoki ʻana.
• Ka maʻi ʻeha.
• Ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻiʻo a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻōpū a puni (he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia).
• Ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ka hernia.

He mea maʻamau ke loaʻa kekahi ʻeha no kekahi mau pule ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, akā inā hoʻomau ka ʻeha no nā mahina ʻekolu a ʻoi , pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka.

He aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai ma hope o ke ʻoki kino?

E hāʻawi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pololei no kou manawa hoʻōla.

• Hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai ka haukapila: I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home i ka lā hoʻokahi. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻoki paʻakikī, pono paha ʻoe e noho i ka haukapila no hoʻokahi lā. Mai kalaiwa i ke ala e hoʻi ai i ka home , a hele pū me kekahi.
• Ka manawa ho'ōla: ʻO ka maʻamau, e aʻo ʻia ʻoe e pale i ka hāpai kaumaha a i ʻole ka hana ikaika no ʻelua a ʻehā pule.
• Ke hoʻi nei i ka hana: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka hou i nā hana māmā, e like me ka hana keʻena, i loko o kekahi mau lā. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke lōʻihi iki ka hāpai ʻana i nā mea kaumaha.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, e kāhea koke aku i kāu kauka:

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni a me ke anu a ke haʻalulu nei.
• Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke holo i ka ea a i ʻole e neʻe ka ʻōpū.
• Inā e kahe ana ka pus mai ka ʻeha.
• Inā ʻulaʻula ka ʻeha, pehu, wela, a ʻeha.
• Inā e kahe ana ke koko mai ka ʻeha ma luna o ke kāʻei.