Ke ʻike nei ʻoe i nā ʻano ʻālohilohi a ʻālohilohi i mua o kou mau maka? E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ka Scintillating Scotoma

Ua ʻike koke anei ʻoe i kahi ʻano ʻālohilohi, e like me ke ʻano o ka ripple i mua o kou mau maka i kou hiamoe ʻana? E like me ka ea e ʻālohilohi ana ke nānā ʻoe i ke alanui i ka lā, a i ʻole e like me ke nānā ʻana ma o kahi kaleidoscope? Hiki ke hopohopo iki kēia ʻike. Akā, mai hopohopo. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi maʻi e hoʻopilikia nei i nā poʻe he nui, i kapa ʻia ʻo scintillating scotoma.

He aha maoli kēia scotoma ʻālohilohi?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he wahi ʻeleʻele kēia i kou ʻike maka e ʻālohilohi a ʻālohilohi paha. Ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kahi wahi ʻeleʻele i kou ʻike maka he "scotoma." ʻO "Scintillating" ke ʻano he ʻālohilohi a ʻālohilohi paha. No laila, ua loaʻa ka inoa mai ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā mea ʻelua.

ʻO ka maʻamau, he manawa pōkole kēia, e like me ʻelima mau minuke, a hiki i hoʻokahi hola. I kekahi manawa hiki ke mau no kekahi mau hola. ʻO ka hapa nui, ʻo ke kumu nui o kēia he migraine headache. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hana ʻia e nā loli ʻē aʻe i loko o ka lolo a i ʻole ka retina.

He aha nā ʻano o kēia?

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia e kēlā me kēia kanaka ma ke ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻIke kekahi poʻe iā ia he ʻālohilohi, neʻe, ʻālohilohi, pulsating, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ʻano nalu. Aia kekahi mau ʻano nui no kēia.

He aha nā kumu nui no kēia?

E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, ʻo ka scintillating scotoma ka mea e kū mai ana ma muli o ʻelua ʻano migraine:

1. Migraines me ka aura: ʻO Aura kahi hōʻailona hōʻike ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi ʻeha poʻo migraine. Hoʻokomo pū ia i nā loli ʻike maka e like me kēia.

2. ʻO ka migraines retinal a i ʻole ka migraines maka: I kēia hihia, hiki ke loli ka ʻike maka i hoʻokahi maka wale nō.

E noʻonoʻo, penei ka hana ʻana o kā mākou ʻike. ʻO ka mea a ka maka e ʻike ai, hoʻouna ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he mau hōʻailona mai ka retina a i ka lolo. Wehewehe ka lolo i kēlā mau hōʻailona a hōʻike iā lākou iā mākou ma ke ʻano he kiʻi. Ke loaʻa ka migraine, loaʻa kekahi mau loli kemika a me nā uila i loko o ka lolo, kahi e hoʻopilikia ai i kēia ʻōnaehana hōʻailona. ʻO ia ka manawa e ʻike ʻia ai kēia mau ʻano ʻālohilohi.

ʻo lākou:

• Nā hopu ʻana: I kekahi manawa hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau loli ʻike ma mua a i ka wā paha o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hopu ʻana.
• Nā Hahau a me nā Hoʻouka Ischemic Kuikilana (TIAs): Hiki ke loaʻa ka Scintillating Scotoma i kēia mau kūlana, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka emi ʻana o ke kahe koko i ka lolo. ʻO kēia ka mea a mākou e hopohopo nui ai.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai?

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia mea e pili ana i ke kumu kumu .

ʻOiai ʻo ka migraine ke kumu maʻamau, hiki i ka mālama ʻana ke kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i kēia maʻi. Aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau "hoʻopakele" e hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻōki i ka migraine ke hoʻomaka.

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me triptans .
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hui i kapa ʻia ʻo CGRP blockers .
• Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha i kapa ʻia ʻo NSAID (nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal) .

Na kāu kauka e hoʻoholo i kahi o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i kūpono loa iā ʻoe. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he mea nui loa ia e ʻike i ke kauka a loaʻa ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kūpono.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia?

He nīnau koʻikoʻi loa kēia.

Inā he migraine kēia i hoʻokumu ʻia, ʻo ka haunaele o ka ʻike maka i kapa ʻia ʻo scintillating scotoma he manawa pōkole wale nō. E nalo aku ia ma hope o kekahi manawa. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke poʻo ʻeha nui, ka nausea, ka luaʻi ʻana, a me ka hiki ʻole ke nānā aku i ke kukui e hele mai me ka migraine hiki ke lilo i mea ʻeha loa.Hiki i nā mea e like me kēia ke hoʻopilikia i kou lā holoʻokoʻa. Me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana, ʻo ia ke noho i loko o kahi lumi pouli a mālie a kali i kona hala ʻana. He mea hoʻopilikia nui ia i kāu hana a me kou ola ʻohana.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, inā he hōʻailona kēia o ka hopu ʻana, he ʻōlelo aʻo koʻikoʻi ia iā ʻoe. ʻO ia hoʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i kāu hana, e hele i kahi palekana, a kāhea aku i kekahi no ke kōkua. Inā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hopu ʻana ma mua o 5 mau minuke, a inā paha e loaʻa hou kekahi ma mua o kou hoʻōla piha ʻana, he pilikia weliweli ia e ola ai i kapa ʻia ʻo Status Epilepticus .

ʻOiai he mea kakaikahi, inā he hōʻailona kēia o ka hahau ʻana, hiki i ka hoʻopaneʻe ʻana i ka mālama ʻana ke alakaʻi i ka hōʻino mau loa o ka lolo a i ʻole ka make. No laila he mea nui e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea e like me kēia no ka manawa mua.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

No ka mea, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe koe wale nō ke kauka e hiki ke ʻike inā he migraine kēia a i ʻole he maʻi koʻikoʻi e like me ka maʻi lolo. No laila, inā hana ʻia kēia no ka manawa mua, e hele koke i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.

Inā ua hoʻoholo mua kāu kauka he migraines kou, e kamaʻilio me lākou e pili ana i kēia mau hōʻailona. Akā inā ʻokoʻa kou migraines i kēia manawa, a inā ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi ma mua o ka maʻamau, a inā he mau hopohopo kāu, mai kānalua e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. I ka wā kānalua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele me ka scotoma scintillating?

ʻAʻole loa. He mea weliweli loa ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka wā e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe kahi scotoma scintillating. ʻO ka nalowale ʻana o kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o kou ʻike hiki ke hoʻoweliweli iā ʻoe a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe a puni ʻoe. ʻO ka maʻamau, ulu mālie kēia wahi ʻeleʻele a hiki ke laha ma kou ʻike, no laila inā manaʻo ʻoe he wahi liʻiliʻi ia a hoʻokele, hiki ke lilo i mea nui a weliweli i loko o nā minuke.