I kekahi kakahiaka, ke nānā ʻoe i ke aniani, ʻike koke ʻoe i kahi kiko koko ʻulaʻula nui ma ke keʻokeʻo o kou maka , a he pehu iki ia, ʻeā? He mea weliweli ia. Inā ʻoe e hōʻike iā ia i kekahi, e makaʻu pū lākou. Akā e kali i hoʻokahi minute ma mua o kou hopohopo. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole kēia he mea koʻikoʻi e like me kou manaʻo. Ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia ʻano he 'Subconjunctival Hemorrhage'. ʻOiai ke kani nei ka inoa he mea paʻakikī iki, he ʻano liʻiliʻi loa ia.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka hewa o kou mau maka?
ʻAe, e wehewehe maʻalahi kākou i kēia. Aia kahi membrane lahilahi a moakaka e uhi ana i ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o ko kākou maka (a mākou e kapa nei he `(Sclera)`) a me loko o ka maka. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he `(Conjunctiva)`. He nui nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi a maikaʻi loa o kēia membrane (a mākou e kapa nei he `(Capillaries)`). Hiki i kēia mau kīʻaha koko ke pohā maʻalahi loa.
ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia nei, ʻo ia ka wā e pohā ai kēia kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi, ʻo ke koko e puka mai ana mai loko mai e hōʻiliʻili ma lalo o kēlā membrane i kapa ʻia ʻo "(conjunctiva)". ʻO ia ka manawa e like ai ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o ko kākou maka me he ʻulaʻula koko ma luna.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo kēia koko e hōʻiliʻili ana ma luna o ka maka. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole e komo kēia koko i loko o ka maka, ʻaʻole hoʻi i ka cornea, ka mea nāna e kuleana no ko kākou ʻike. No laila , ʻaʻole e hōʻeha ʻia kou ʻike ma kekahi ʻano . Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia kēia ʻōpala koko ma ka holoi ʻana.
He mea maopopo ke makaʻu ke ʻike ʻoe i kēia kiko ʻulaʻula. Akā i ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoulu i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe a ʻaʻole pono kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā. Hoʻōla pinepine ia iā ia iho i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule.
Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai kēia ʻulaʻula?
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka wahi ʻulaʻula ma ka maka .
- ʻAʻohe ʻeha.
- ʻAʻole pehu ka maka.
- ʻAʻole pōwehiwehi ka ʻike, ua maʻamau loa ka ʻike.
- ʻAʻohe kahe a i ʻole ka pus e puka mai ana mai nā maka mai.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻike wale ke kanaka he maka ʻulaʻula ko lākou ke nānā lākou i ke aniani a i ʻole ke haʻi aku kekahi iā lākou. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke lilo i mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole, me he mea lā he mea i loko o ko lākou maka . Akā, he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia.
No ke aha e pohā ai nā kīʻaha koko i loko o ka maka penei?
Aia kekahi mau mea liʻiliʻi e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kēia. ʻO kēia mau mea a pau ke kumu o ka piʻi koke ʻana o ke koko i loko o ko kākou mau aa koko no ka manawa pōkole. Ke piʻi aʻe kēlā kaomi, ʻaʻole hiki i kēlā mau kīʻaha koko palupalu ke lawelawe iā ia a pohā.
| Kumu | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Manaʻo o ke kaumaha | Nā mea e like me ke ʻū ʻana me ka leo nui, ka ʻūhā ʻana, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka hoʻoikaika ʻana e hele i ka lua. |
| Nā ʻeha maka a poʻo paha | Inā komo kekahi mea i loko o ka maka, inā he maʻi maka , a inā he ʻeha poʻo paha. |
| Hana kino | I ka hāpai ʻana, kūlou ʻana i mua, a i ʻole ke paʻi ʻana i kahi ukana. |
| Ke hamo ikaika nei i ka maka | Hiki ke hana kēia inā he maʻa kou o ka hamo mau ʻana i kou mau maka me ka ikaika. |
| Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā aniani hoʻopili | No ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā maka o ka poʻe e hoʻokomo ana i nā aniani hoʻopili i ka maloʻo a me ka friction. |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi kanesa, e like me nā mea hoʻokahe koko a me ka interferon. |
Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau mea, ʻo nā kumu maʻamau ʻole:
ʻO nā kumu i luna aʻe nā kumu maʻamau, akā i kekahi manawa hiki i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe ke hoʻoulu i ke koko e hōʻiliʻili i loko o nā maka ma kēia ʻano.
- Maʻi diabetes
- Ke koko kiʻekiʻe
- Nā maʻi koko koko
I kekahi manawa no ke kumu maopopo ʻoleHiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano. Ke loaʻa, kapa ʻia ia e nā kauka he "Idiopathic", ʻo ia hoʻi "ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ke kumu."
ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia maʻi?
- Makahiki: ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka poʻe ma luna o 65 mau makahiki, ʻoiai inā he mau maʻi ko lākou e like me ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka maʻi diabetes.
- ʻO ka poʻe e ʻaʻahu ana i nā aniani hoʻopili: ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia poʻe i nā maʻi e pili ana i ka conjunctiva. Hiki i nā maka maloʻo a me ka friction ke hana i nā kīʻaha koko e pohā.
- ʻO ka poʻe i hana ʻia i ke ʻoki maka : No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka poʻe i hana ʻia i ke ʻoki cataract.
Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi?
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, he ʻano palekana ʻole kēia a ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i kekahi pilikia.
Eia nō naʻe, he mea kākaʻikahi loa ia, hiki ke lilo i hōʻailona o kekahi maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, ka maʻi o nā kīʻaha koko, nā maʻi ʻaʻa koko (e like me ka hemophilia a i ʻole ka maʻi von Willebrand), ka hānō koʻikoʻi, a i ʻole kahi ʻeha maka koʻikoʻi. Eia nō naʻe, he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia mau mea.
Pono anei kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hoʻōla koke?
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole pono kēia ʻano "Subconjunctival Hemorrhage" i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau . Hoʻōla ia iā ia iho.
Inā ʻoluʻolu ʻole a ʻānai paha kou mau maka, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu maka e like me nā waimaka hana.
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e mae loa kēia kiko koko i loko o ʻelua pule. Inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kiko, e lōʻihi iki paha. E like me ka palapū ma ko kākou ʻili, e loli paha ke kala o kēia kiko i kona mae ʻana - e huli ana mai ka ʻulaʻula a i ka melemele a laila nalowale.
Mea nui: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui me ka maka ʻulaʻula, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka. He hōʻailona paha kēia o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi, e like me ka hyphema. ʻO ka hyphema kahi hōʻiliʻili koko ma mua o ka ʻāpana kala o ka maka (ka iris).
Inā ʻike pinepine ʻoe i nā maka koko e like me kēia, hiki i kāu kauka ke kauoha i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai inā he kumu kumu.
Pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka?
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka no kēia. Eia nō naʻe, i nā hihia aʻe, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kāu kauka.
- ʻEāInā he ʻeha me ka wahi ʻulaʻula.
- Inā he mau loli kāu i kou ʻike (e like me ka blurring).
- Inā ʻike ʻia kēia kiko ma hope o kahi ulia koʻikoʻi i ka maka a i ʻole ke poʻo.
- Inā loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe nā maka ʻulaʻula e like me kēia me ke kumu ʻole.
- Inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau hoʻokahe koko a loaʻa iā ʻoe ka palapū a i ʻole ke kahe koko ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o kou kino.
I kēia hihia, e nānā ke kauka i kou koko a kuhikuhi iā ʻoe no nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe inā pono.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Mai hopohopo inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi kiko koko ʻulaʻula ma lalo o ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o kou maka (Subconjunctival Hemorrhage). ʻAʻole ia he maʻi ʻino.
- ʻAʻole kēia e hōʻeha i ka maka a hōʻino paha i ka ʻike.
- Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia e nā kumu liʻiliʻi e like me ke ʻū ʻana me ka leo nui, ka ʻūhā ʻana, a i ʻole ka hāpai ʻana i kahi mea kaumaha.
- Hoʻōla pinepine ia iā ia iho i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha o ka maka , nā loli i ka ʻike, a inā paha e hana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano, e ʻike pono i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
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