Ua nalowale koke anei kou ʻike maka? (Pohō ʻIke Maka koke) - Pono ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i kēia!

E noʻonoʻo e nānā wale ana ʻoe i ke TV, a i ʻole e hele ana ma ke alanui. I ka manawa koke, me ke kumu ʻole, ua nalowale kou ʻike ma kekahi maka, me he mea lā ua pio ke kukui i kekahi. A i ʻole e hoʻomaka ʻoe e ʻike i kahi kiko ʻeleʻele nui ma waenakonu o ka mea āu e nānā nei. Pehea ka weliweli inā hana ʻia kekahi mea e like me kēia? He ʻike weliweli maoli nō ia. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia kumuhana koʻikoʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo ka nalowale koke o ka ʻike.

He aha ka nalowale koke o ka ʻike?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka nalowale koke ʻana o ka ʻike he pilikia olakino ia e pono ai ka mālama koke ʻana. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e nalowale koke ʻoe i ka hiki ke ʻike maopopo, malia paha i loko o kekona, mau minuke, a i ʻole nā ​​lā.

Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma ka maka hoʻokahi, a i ʻole ma nā maka ʻelua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke nalowale loa i kou ʻike. A i ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke nalowale i kahi hapa wale nō o kou laulā ʻike, no ka laʻana, ka ʻāpana waena.

I kēia manawa, ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka nalowale mālie o ka ʻike a me ka nalowale koke o ka ʻike. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nalowale o ka ʻike ma muli o ka ʻelemakule, e like me ke cataracts, e hana mālie loa i nā mahina a i ʻole nā ​​​​makahiki. Akā ʻo ka pilikia a mākou e kamaʻilio nei ma ʻaneʻi he ʻokoʻa loa ia.

No ke aha i hewa koke ai koʻu ʻike?

He hana paʻakikī loa ko kākou ʻike. Komo ka mālamalama i loko o ko kākou mau maka, a hele ka ʻike ma o nā aʻalolo i ka lolo, e hana ana i kiʻi. Inā he pilikia ma kekahi wahi o kēia kaʻina hana—me kou mau maka, nā aʻalolo, a i ʻole ka lolo— hiki iā ʻoe ke nalowale koke i kou ʻike.

I ka pololei, ua like kēia me kahi kaapuni uila. Inā hewa kekahi mea me ke kukui, ke uea, a i ʻole ke kuapo, ʻaʻole e ʻā ke kukui.

He aha nā kumu nui o ka nalowale o ka ʻike?

Aia kekahi mau kumu e hiki ai ke nalowale koke ka ʻike. He mea koʻikoʻi loa kekahi o kēia mau mea. ʻO ia ke kumu i manaʻo ʻia ai he pilikia. E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā kumu nui ma ka papa ma lalo.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i ke kumu?

Ke hele ʻoe i ka haukapila, e nīnau mua ke kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. Ua like ia me kahi moʻolelo mākaʻi. He mea nui loa kēia ʻike e ʻike ai i ke kumu.

• He aha nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei? (e.g. diabetes, blood pressure kiʻekiʻe)
• He aha kāu e hana nei i kou nalowale ʻana o kou ʻike?
• He ʻeha kou maka?
• Ua hana ʻia kekahi mea i kou maka?
• He mea paʻakikī ke nānā aku i ke kukui?
• Ke ʻike nei ʻoe i nā mea ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi e lana ana i mua o kou mau maka (nā mea holoholo)?
• Ua nalowale anei kou ʻike a laila loaʻa koke iā ʻoe?

Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau nīnau, e nānā ke kauka iā ʻoe a hiki paha ke kauoha i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe.

• Hoʻokolokolo Maka: Hoʻokolokolo ʻia ka ʻaoʻao o loko o ka maka me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako kūikawā.
• Nā Hoʻāʻo Koko: Hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻāʻo e ana i ka mumū i loko o ke kino (e like me ka erythrocyte sedimentation rate - ESR, C-reactive protein - CRP) .
• Nā Hoʻāʻo Kiʻi: E noi ʻia paha ʻoe e hana i kahi scan ultrasound a i ʻole kahi scan Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) e nānā i nā maka a i ʻole ka lolo.
• Hoʻāʻo Neurological: Nā hoʻokolohua kūikawā e nānā i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana nerve.

Pehea e mālama ʻia ai kēia?

ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa e pono ai kākou a pau e hoʻomanaʻo ma ʻaneʻi.

Aia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kumu o kou nalowale ʻana o ka ʻike.

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano he kulu maka, nā pila waha, a i ʻole nā ​​​​inikini.
• Nā Steroid: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau mea e hōʻemi i ka pehu (muhū) i loko o ka maka a i loko paha o nā aʻalolo.
• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūʻē i ka maʻi: Inā hana ʻia kēia maʻi e kahi maʻi, e mālama ʻia.
• ʻoki kino: Pono paha ke ʻoki kino i kekahi mau kūlana, e like me ka retinal detachment.

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻo ka wikiwiki o kou ʻike ʻia ʻana a hoʻomaka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoi aku ka nui o kou manawa e loaʻa hou ai kou ʻike.

Hiki ke pale ʻia kēia kūlana?

ʻOiai ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke kāohi i kekahi mau kumu, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā mākou ke hana e hōʻemi i ka pilikia.

• Pale maka: E ʻaʻahu i nā maka aniani palekana/goggles ma ka hana, i ka wā e wili ai, e hana ana me nā mīkini, a i ka wā e pāʻani ana i nā haʻuki e like me ka cricket.
• Hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima: E holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai i nā manawa a pau. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi maka.
• Mai hoʻopā i kou mau maka: Mai hoʻopā pinepine a hamo paha i kou mau maka me nā lima lepo.
• Ka Hoʻohana ʻana i nā Aniani Hoʻopili: Inā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i nā aniani hoʻopili, e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana a me ke komo ʻana iā lākou.
• Ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi mau loa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi diabetes a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe, e kaohi pono iā lākou. E lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka i ka manawa kūpono.